spleen

简明释义

英[spliːn]美[spliːn]

n. 脾脏；坏脾气；怒气

复 数 s p l e e n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The spleen can affect the platelet count, the red blood cell count and even the white blood count.

脾的功能状态可以影响血小板和红细胞计数，甚至影响白细胞计数。

2.They found that in rats with high blood pressure JAM-1 levels were raised not only in the brain but also the kidney, spleen, lungs and skeletal muscle.

Waki和Paton博士发现，老鼠患上高血压后，不仅大脑的JAM - 1水平，而且肾、脾、肺和骨骼肌的JAM - 1水平都升高了。

3.In such cases there may also be enlargement of the spleen.

在这种情况下，还可能出现脾脏肿大。

4.Wash away your spleen, 'he said.

“把你的脾气冲洗掉，”他说。

5.The lymphocyte of spleen had decreased, and the heterophilic granulocyte had increased, there was more tumour cell infiltrating.

脾淋巴细胞显著减少，异嗜性粒细胞增多，有多量肿瘤细胞浸润。

6.Asking diet and appetite may know the conditions of the spleen and stomach. It includes: thirst and drinking appetite and amount of food taste.

问饮食可以了解脾胃的状况，包括：渴、饮、胃口和饭量。

7.HOW IS LAPAROSCOPIC REMOVAL OF THE SPLEEN DONE?

腹腔镜脾脏切除术是如何进行的？

8.The spleen helps the body identify and kill bacteria.

脾可以帮助人体识别和杀死细菌。

9.Some have vented their spleen against Kikuyus living among them, often chasing them away, burning their houses and shops and sometimes killing them.

有些人已经将怒气发泄在与他们同住的基库尤人身上，采取的方式通常是把基库尤人赶走、焚烧他们的房屋与商店，有时甚至杀害他们。

10.The doctor explained that the spleen is responsible for filtering blood and managing immune responses.

医生解释说，spleen（脾脏）负责过滤血液和管理免疫反应。

11.The spleen plays a crucial role in the body's immune system.

在身体的免疫系统中，spleen（脾脏）发挥着至关重要的作用。

12.She felt a sharp pain in her left side, indicating a possible issue with her spleen.

她感到左侧有剧烈疼痛，这表明她的spleen（脾脏）可能有问题。

13.In some cultures, the spleen is believed to be the seat of emotions.

在一些文化中，人们认为spleen（脾脏）是情感的源泉。

14.After the accident, he had to have his spleen removed due to severe damage.

事故后，由于严重受损，他不得不切除他的spleen（脾脏）。

作文

The human body is a marvel of biological engineering, with each organ playing a crucial role in maintaining health and homeostasis. Among these organs, the spleen (脾脏) often goes unnoticed, yet it serves several vital functions that are essential for our well-being. Located in the upper left part of the abdomen, the spleen (脾脏) is responsible for filtering blood, recycling iron from red blood cells, and supporting the immune system. Understanding the significance of the spleen (脾脏) can help us appreciate the intricate workings of our bodies and the importance of maintaining our health.The spleen (脾脏) is divided into two main parts: the red pulp and the white pulp. The red pulp is responsible for filtering the blood, removing old or damaged red blood cells, and recycling their components. This process is crucial because it helps maintain healthy blood composition and prevents the accumulation of defective cells that could lead to health issues. The white pulp, on the other hand, plays a critical role in the immune response. It contains lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that help fight infections and diseases. When pathogens enter the bloodstream, the white pulp activates the immune response, producing antibodies and mobilizing other immune cells to combat the threat.In addition to its filtering and immune functions, the spleen (脾脏) also acts as a reservoir for blood. In times of need, such as during physical exertion or injury, the spleen (脾脏) can release stored blood into the circulation, ensuring that the body has enough oxygen and nutrients to function properly. This unique ability highlights the spleen (脾脏)'s role in maintaining blood volume and pressure, which are critical for overall health.Despite its importance, many people are unaware of the potential health issues related to the spleen (脾脏). Conditions such as splenomegaly, where the spleen (脾脏) becomes enlarged, can lead to complications if left untreated. An enlarged spleen (脾脏) may indicate underlying health problems, such as infections, liver disease, or blood disorders. Symptoms may include pain in the left upper abdomen, a feeling of fullness, and increased susceptibility to infections. Therefore, it is essential to pay attention to any signs that may suggest a problem with the spleen (脾脏).Maintaining the health of the spleen (脾脏) involves adopting a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and adequate hydration contribute to overall health and support the functions of the spleen (脾脏). Additionally, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption and managing stress levels can further protect this vital organ.In conclusion, the spleen (脾脏) is an essential organ that plays multiple roles in our body, from filtering blood to supporting the immune system. By understanding its functions and taking steps to maintain its health, we can ensure that our bodies operate efficiently and effectively. The next time you think about your health, remember the spleen (脾脏) and the important contributions it makes to your overall well-being. Awareness of this organ's role can encourage us to take better care of our bodies and appreciate the complex systems that keep us alive and thriving.

人体是生物工程的奇迹，每个器官在维持健康和体内平衡方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。在这些器官中，spleen（脾脏）常常被忽视，但它却承担着几项对我们福祉至关重要的功能。spleen（脾脏）位于腹部左上方，负责过滤血液、回收红细胞中的铁，并支持免疫系统。了解spleen（脾脏）的重要性可以帮助我们欣赏身体的复杂运作以及保持健康的重要性。spleen（脾脏）分为两个主要部分：红髓和白髓。红髓负责过滤血液，清除旧的或受损的红细胞，并回收其成分。这个过程至关重要，因为它有助于维持健康的血液组成，防止有缺陷的细胞积累，从而导致健康问题。另一方面，白髓在免疫反应中发挥着关键作用。它含有淋巴细胞，这些是帮助抵抗感染和疾病的白细胞。当病原体进入血液时，白髓会激活免疫反应，产生抗体并动员其他免疫细胞来对抗威胁。除了过滤和免疫功能外，spleen（脾脏）还充当血液的储存库。在需要的时候，比如在剧烈运动或受伤时，spleen（脾脏）可以将储存的血液释放到循环系统中，确保身体拥有足够的氧气和营养以正常运作。这种独特的能力突显了spleen（脾脏）在维持血容量和压力方面的作用，而这些对整体健康至关重要。尽管它的重要性，许多人对与spleen（脾脏）相关的潜在健康问题并不知情。像脾肿大这样的情况，如果不加以治疗，可能会导致并发症。脾肿大可能表明潜在的健康问题，如感染、肝病或血液疾病。症状可能包括左上腹部疼痛、饱胀感和增加感染的易感性。因此，注意任何可能表明spleen（脾脏）存在问题的迹象至关重要。维持spleen（脾脏）健康的方法包括采用健康的生活方式。定期锻炼、均衡饮食、摄入丰富的维生素和矿物质以及适当的水分摄入都有助于整体健康，并支持spleen（脾脏）的功能。此外，避免过量饮酒和管理压力水平也可以进一步保护这个重要器官。总之，spleen（脾脏）是一个重要器官，在我们的身体中发挥着多重作用，从过滤血液到支持免疫系统。通过了解其功能并采取措施维护其健康，我们可以确保身体高效有效地运作。下次当你考虑自己的健康时，请记住spleen（脾脏）及其对整体福祉的重要贡献。意识到这个器官的作用可以鼓励我们更好地照顾自己的身体，欣赏那些让我们活着并茁壮成长的复杂系统。