dosing

简明释义

英[ˈdəʊsɪŋ]美[ˈdoʊsɪŋ]

n. 定量给料，配量；精密分注

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Another area where HIT could prove very helpful is in the discovery, dispensation and dosing of pharmaceuticals.

医疗信息管理技术在其他方面如药物的研发、开付及配量，也被证明能起到很大的作用。

2.The revised pediatric dosing recommendations now include an upper limit on "calculated creatinine clearance," a measurement of kidney function.

现在经修改的儿科用量推荐包括根据肾功能指标“计算肌酐清除率”的上限。

3.We don't recommend the supplements because of the many unknowns-about absorbability, proper dosing, and safety.

由于诸多未知因素——吸收率、正常剂量和安全性等方面，我们不推荐该补品。

4.While he sat on the edge of the bed, dosing himself with his argyrol, I put away the sandwich and cheese with the aid of a little wine.

他坐在床边给自己注射弱蛋白银，与此同时，我吃光了三明治和奶酪，还有一点甜酒。

5.The letter said 40 patients had a dosing error in the study, including 20 patients who "exceeded" the maximum dose called for in the studies.

警告信中研究中有40名患者用药剂量不准，其中有20名患者的用药量已经超高了声称的最大剂量。

6.In practice, for different wastewater or different coagulant dosage, the best dosing method and dosing spot need determining by experiments.

在实践中，针对某种废水、某种混凝剂，应通过试验确定相应的最佳投加方式和投加点。

7.Some in the FDA recommend doing away with the combo products and requiring better designed and standardized dosing devices.

FDA推荐取消套装产品，并要求给药量具标准化和设计得更好。

8.The clinical trial focused on the optimal dosing 剂量 for the new drug.

临床试验集中研究新药的最佳dosing 剂量。

9.The pharmacist explained the dosing 剂量 instructions clearly to the patient.

药剂师向患者清楚地解释了dosing 剂量说明。

10.Over dosing 剂量过大 can lead to serious side effects.

过量dosing 剂量过大可能会导致严重的副作用。

11.The doctor recommended a specific dosing 剂量 schedule for the medication.

医生推荐了一个特定的dosing 剂量方案来服用这种药物。

12.Proper dosing 剂量 is crucial for the effectiveness of the treatment.

正确的dosing 剂量对治疗的有效性至关重要。

作文

Dosing is a crucial concept in the field of medicine and pharmacology. It refers to the administration of a specific quantity of a medication or substance to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. Understanding the principles of dosing (给药量) is essential for healthcare professionals, as it ensures that patients receive the correct amount of medication to treat their conditions effectively. Incorrect dosing (给药量) can lead to under-treatment or overdose, both of which can have serious consequences for patient health.In clinical practice, dosing (给药量) is determined by various factors, including the patient's age, weight, sex, and overall health status. For instance, pediatric patients often require different dosing (给药量) than adults due to their smaller body size and different metabolic rates. Similarly, elderly patients may require adjustments in their dosing (给药量) because of changes in organ function and the increased likelihood of polypharmacy, where multiple medications are prescribed simultaneously.Moreover, the route of administration also plays a significant role in dosing (给药量). Medications can be delivered orally, intravenously, intramuscularly, or through other means, and each method may necessitate a different dosing (给药量) strategy. For example, intravenous medications often require lower dosing (给药量) compared to oral medications because they enter the bloodstream directly, bypassing the digestive system and first-pass metabolism.The concept of dosing (给药量) is not limited to prescription medications; it also applies to over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Patients must be educated about the importance of adhering to recommended dosing (给药量) guidelines to avoid adverse effects. For example, taking too much acetaminophen can lead to liver damage, while exceeding the recommended dosing (给药量) of ibuprofen can result in gastrointestinal bleeding.Pharmacists play a vital role in ensuring safe dosing (给药量) practices. They provide counseling to patients regarding the proper use of medications, including how to measure dosing (给药量) accurately and what to do in case of missed doses. Additionally, pharmacists often review medication regimens to identify potential drug interactions that could affect dosing (给药量) requirements.In recent years, advancements in technology have also influenced dosing (给药量) practices. For example, electronic health records (EHRs) can alert healthcare providers to potential dosing (给药量) errors based on patient-specific data. Furthermore, personalized medicine approaches aim to tailor dosing (给药量) to individual genetic profiles, optimizing treatment outcomes.In conclusion, dosing (给药量) is a fundamental aspect of medical treatment that requires careful consideration and expertise. Proper understanding and application of dosing (给药量) principles can significantly impact patient safety and treatment efficacy. As healthcare continues to evolve, ongoing education and research will be vital in refining dosing (给药量) practices and improving patient care.

给药量是医学和药理学领域的一个重要概念。它指的是为了达到所需的治疗效果而施用特定数量的药物或物质。理解dosing（给药量）的原则对医疗专业人员至关重要，因为这确保患者获得正确剂量的药物以有效治疗其病情。不正确的dosing（给药量）可能导致治疗不足或过量，两者都可能对患者健康产生严重后果。在临床实践中，dosing（给药量）由多种因素决定，包括患者的年龄、体重、性别和整体健康状况。例如，由于儿童的身体较小且代谢速率不同，儿科患者通常需要与成人不同的dosing（给药量）。同样，老年患者可能需要调整其dosing（给药量），因为器官功能变化和多药并用的可能性增加。此外，给药途径也在dosing（给药量）中发挥着重要作用。药物可以通过口服、静脉注射、肌肉注射或其他方式给药，每种方法可能需要不同的dosing（给药量）策略。例如，静脉用药通常需要比口服药物更低的dosing（给药量），因为它们直接进入血液，绕过消化系统和首过代谢。dosing（给药量）的概念不仅限于处方药；它也适用于非处方药和补充剂。必须教育患者遵循推荐的dosing（给药量）指南的重要性，以避免不良反应。例如，摄入过多的对乙酰氨基酚可能导致肝损伤，而超过推荐的dosing（给药量）布洛芬可能导致胃肠道出血。药剂师在确保安全的dosing（给药量）实践中发挥着至关重要的作用。他们为患者提供关于药物正确使用的咨询，包括如何准确测量dosing（给药量）以及在漏服药物时该怎么办。此外，药剂师经常审查药物方案，以识别可能影响dosing（给药量）要求的潜在药物相互作用。近年来，技术的进步也影响了dosing（给药量）实践。例如，电子健康记录（EHR）可以根据患者特定数据提醒医疗提供者潜在的dosing（给药量）错误。此外，个性化医学方法旨在根据个体的基因特征量身定制dosing（给药量），优化治疗效果。总之，dosing（给药量）是医疗治疗的基本方面，需要仔细考虑和专业知识。对dosing（给药量）原则的正确理解和应用可以显著影响患者的安全性和治疗效果。随着医疗的不断发展，持续的教育和研究将在完善dosing（给药量）实践和改善患者护理方面发挥重要作用。