antilogous pole

简明释义

1. 热电负极; 2. 热负极; 3. 异变电极;

英英释义

例句

1.The artist's work often explores themes that are at an antilogous pole to mainstream culture.

这位艺术家的作品常常探讨与主流文化处于对立极端的主题。

2.The study aimed to explore the antilogous pole of cultural values between East and West.

该研究旨在探讨东西方文化价值观的对立极端。

3.In psychology, the antilogous pole can refer to opposing forces within the human psyche.

在心理学中，对立极端可以指人类心理中的对抗力量。

4.In a debate, the two speakers represented an antilogous pole of opinions on climate change.

在辩论中，两位发言人代表了气候变化问题的对立极端。

5.The political party's stance on healthcare is at an antilogous pole compared to its rival.

该政党在医疗保健问题上的立场与其对手处于对立极端。

作文

In the study of biology, particularly in the field of genetics, the concept of the antilogous pole plays a crucial role in understanding how traits are inherited and expressed. The term antilogous pole refers to the opposite ends of a genetic spectrum where different alleles or traits manifest. This notion is essential when exploring the mechanisms of inheritance, especially during meiosis, the process through which gametes are formed. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and can exchange genetic material, leading to genetic diversity. The antilogous pole serves as a metaphorical representation of the contrasting genetic information that can be passed down from parents to offspring.To illustrate this concept further, consider a simple example involving flower color in pea plants. One allele may code for purple flowers while another codes for white flowers. These two traits can be seen as existing at the antilogous pole of the genetic spectrum for flower color. When these plants reproduce, the combination of these contrasting alleles leads to a variety of flower colors in the next generation. Understanding the antilogous pole in this context allows researchers to predict the phenotypic ratios of offspring based on the alleles present in the parent plants.Furthermore, the application of the antilogous pole concept extends beyond simple Mendelian genetics. In more complex traits, such as height in humans, multiple genes contribute to the phenotype. Here, the antilogous pole can represent the extremes of height—short and tall. By studying the genetic variations at these poles, scientists can gain insights into the polygenic nature of such traits and how they are influenced by environmental factors.The significance of the antilogous pole is not limited to genetics alone; it also finds relevance in evolutionary biology. The idea of opposing traits or characteristics can be observed in the adaptation of species to their environments. For instance, in a particular habitat, the antilogous pole might represent two different survival strategies: one species may evolve to be larger and stronger, while another may become smaller and more agile. These opposing adaptations highlight the importance of genetic variation and the role of the antilogous pole in natural selection.In conclusion, the antilogous pole is a fundamental concept in genetics that helps explain how diverse traits arise and are inherited. By understanding the relationship between opposing alleles and their contributions to phenotypes, researchers can better comprehend the complexity of heredity and evolution. As we continue to explore the intricacies of genetics, the antilogous pole will remain a vital reference point for studying the dynamic interplay between genes and traits, ultimately enriching our knowledge of biological diversity and adaptation.

在生物学的研究中，特别是在遗传学领域，反向极性这一概念在理解性状的遗传和表现方面发挥着至关重要的作用。术语反向极性指的是遗传光谱的两端，在那里不同的等位基因或性状表现出来。在探索遗传机制时，这一概念是必不可少的，尤其是在减数分裂过程中，配子形成的过程。在减数分裂中，同源染色体配对并可以交换遗传物质，从而导致遗传多样性。反向极性作为一种隐喻，代表了可以从父母传递给后代的对立遗传信息。为了进一步说明这一概念，可以考虑一个简单的例子，涉及豌豆植物的花色。一种等位基因可能编码紫色花朵，而另一种则编码白色花朵。这两种性状可以看作是在花色遗传光谱的反向极性上存在。当这些植物繁殖时，这些对立等位基因的组合导致下一代中出现多种花色。在这种情况下，理解反向极性的概念使研究人员能够根据父母植物中存在的等位基因预测后代的表型比例。此外，反向极性概念的应用不仅限于简单的孟德尔遗传学。在更复杂的性状中，例如人类的身高，多个基因共同影响表型。在这里，反向极性可以代表身高的极端——矮和高。通过研究这些极端的遗传变异，科学家们可以深入了解此类性状的多基因特性以及它们如何受到环境因素的影响。反向极性的重要性不仅限于遗传学；它在进化生物学中也具有相关性。对立性状或特征的概念可以在物种适应其环境的过程中观察到。例如，在特定栖息地中，反向极性可能代表两种不同的生存策略：一种物种可能进化成更大更强壮，而另一种则可能变得更小更灵活。这些对立的适应突显了遗传变异的重要性以及反向极性在自然选择中的作用。总之，反向极性是遗传学中的一个基本概念，有助于解释多样性性状是如何产生和遗传的。通过理解对立等位基因之间的关系及其对表型的贡献，研究人员可以更好地理解遗传和进化的复杂性。随着我们继续探索遗传学的复杂性，反向极性将继续成为研究基因与性状之间动态相互作用的重要参考点，最终丰富我们对生物多样性和适应性的认识。