additional damping

简明释义

附加阻尼;

英英释义

Additional damping refers to the extra energy dissipation added to a system to reduce oscillations or vibrations beyond what is provided by the inherent damping of the system.

附加阻尼是指在系统中增加的额外能量耗散,用于减少振荡或振动,超出系统固有阻尼所提供的效果。

例句

1.To minimize noise, the team incorporated additional damping in the mechanical components.

为了最小化噪音,团队在机械部件中加入了额外的阻尼

2.The researchers found that additional damping significantly improved the performance of the acoustic panels.

研究人员发现,额外的阻尼显著提高了声学面板的性能。

3.By adding additional damping, we can improve the stability of the building during an earthquake.

通过添加额外的阻尼,我们可以提高建筑在地震期间的稳定性。

4.The engineers decided to implement additional damping to reduce vibrations in the bridge structure.

工程师们决定实施额外的阻尼以减少桥梁结构中的振动。

5.The new design features additional damping systems to enhance passenger comfort in the train.

新设计采用了额外的阻尼系统,以增强列车乘客的舒适度。

作文

In the field of mechanical engineering, the concept of damping is crucial for ensuring stability and performance in various systems. Damping refers to the process of reducing oscillations or vibrations in mechanical structures. One specific term that often arises in discussions about vibration control is additional damping. This term signifies the extra measures taken to further decrease vibrations beyond what is achieved through standard damping methods. Understanding additional damping is essential for engineers who aim to enhance the longevity and reliability of their designs.The need for additional damping often becomes apparent when a system experiences excessive vibrations that can lead to structural failure or discomfort for users. For instance, in the design of bridges, engineers must consider the impact of wind and traffic-induced vibrations. While basic damping measures, such as using materials that naturally absorb vibrations, can be effective, they may not always suffice in high-stress scenarios. This is where additional damping comes into play, providing an extra layer of protection against potential hazards.There are various methods to implement additional damping, including the use of dampers, tuned mass dampers, and viscoelastic materials. Dampers are devices specifically designed to absorb and dissipate energy from vibrations. They can be installed in buildings, bridges, and machinery to enhance stability. Tuned mass dampers, on the other hand, are large masses attached to structures that move in opposition to the vibrations, effectively counteracting them. These systems are particularly popular in skyscrapers, where wind-induced swaying can be a significant concern.Viscoelastic materials also play a role in additional damping. These materials exhibit both viscous and elastic properties, allowing them to absorb and dissipate energy. By incorporating viscoelastic materials into the design of a structure, engineers can significantly reduce the amplitude of vibrations, leading to improved safety and comfort.The application of additional damping is not limited to large-scale engineering projects. It is also relevant in the automotive industry, where vehicle manufacturers strive to create cars that provide a smooth and comfortable ride. Excessive vibrations can lead to driver fatigue and discomfort, so implementing additional damping measures, such as specialized bushings and shock absorbers, can greatly enhance the driving experience.Moreover, additional damping is critical in the aerospace industry, where aircraft must withstand various forces during flight. Engineers utilize advanced materials and technologies to ensure that vibrations do not compromise the integrity of the aircraft or the comfort of passengers. The integration of additional damping systems helps maintain the structural integrity of the aircraft while providing a smoother journey.In conclusion, the importance of additional damping in engineering cannot be overstated. It serves as a vital component in enhancing the performance and safety of various mechanical systems. As technology continues to advance, the methods and materials used for additional damping will likely evolve, leading to even more efficient and effective solutions for vibration control. Engineers must remain informed about these developments to ensure that their designs meet the highest standards of safety and reliability. By prioritizing additional damping, we can create structures and vehicles that stand the test of time and provide comfort and security to their users.

在机械工程领域,阻尼的概念对于确保各种系统的稳定性和性能至关重要。阻尼是指减少机械结构中振动或振荡的过程。在关于振动控制的讨论中,一个特定的术语常常出现,那就是额外阻尼。这个术语表示采取额外的措施,以进一步降低振动,超出标准阻尼方法所达到的效果。理解额外阻尼对于那些旨在提高设计的耐久性和可靠性的工程师来说至关重要。当一个系统经历过度振动时,往往会显现出对额外阻尼的需求,这可能导致结构失效或用户的不适。例如,在桥梁设计中,工程师必须考虑风和交通引起的振动影响。虽然基本的阻尼措施,如使用自然吸收振动的材料,可能有效,但在高应力场景下,它们可能不够。这就是额外阻尼发挥作用的地方,为潜在的危险提供额外的保护层。实施额外阻尼的方法有多种,包括使用阻尼器、调谐质量阻尼器和粘弹性材料。阻尼器是专门设计用于吸收和耗散振动能量的装置。它们可以安装在建筑物、桥梁和机械设备中,以增强稳定性。调谐质量阻尼器则是附加在结构上的大质量块,它们以与振动相反的方向移动,有效抵消振动。这些系统在摩天大楼中特别受欢迎,因为风引起的摇晃可能是一个重大问题。粘弹性材料在额外阻尼中也发挥了作用。这些材料表现出粘性和弹性特性,使它们能够吸收和耗散能量。通过将粘弹性材料纳入结构设计中,工程师可以显著降低振动的幅度,从而提高安全性和舒适度。额外阻尼的应用不仅限于大型工程项目。在汽车工业中,制造商也努力创造提供平稳舒适驾乘体验的车辆。过度的振动可能导致驾驶疲劳和不适,因此实施额外阻尼措施,例如专门的衬套和减震器,可以极大地改善驾驶体验。此外,在航空航天行业中,额外阻尼至关重要,因为飞机必须承受飞行过程中的各种力量。工程师利用先进的材料和技术确保振动不会危及飞机的完整性或乘客的舒适。集成额外阻尼系统有助于保持飞机的结构完整性,同时提供更平稳的旅程。总之,额外阻尼在工程中的重要性不可低估。它作为增强各种机械系统性能和安全性的关键组成部分。随着技术的不断进步,用于额外阻尼的方法和材料可能会不断演变,从而导致更高效、更有效的振动控制解决方案。工程师必须随时了解这些发展,以确保他们的设计符合最高的安全和可靠性标准。通过优先考虑额外阻尼,我们可以创建经得起时间考验的结构和车辆,并为用户提供舒适和安全。

相关单词

additional

additional详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

damping

damping详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法