meningococcus

简明释义

英[meˌnɪŋɡəʊˈkɒkəs]美[məˌnɪŋɡəˈkɑːkəs;məˌnɪŋɡoʊˈkɑ

n. [基医] 脑膜炎球菌

复 数 m e n i n g o c o c c i

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Conclusion the developed synthetic medium and purification procedure were feasible and provided an experimental basis for the preparation of tetravalent meningococcus polysaccharide vaccine.

结论所研制的综合培养基及多糖纯化的工艺具有较好的可行性，为四价脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗的研制提供了试验基础。

2.Conclusion the developed synthetic medium and purification procedure were feasible and provided an experimental basis for the preparation of tetravalent meningococcus polysaccharide vaccine.

结论所研制的综合培养基及多糖纯化的工艺具有较好的可行性，为四价脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗的研制提供了试验基础。

3.The gonococcus and meningococcus, for example, are coffee-bean shaped.

例如，淋球菌和脑膜炎球菌都呈咖啡豆形。

4.Vaccination against meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 is recommended for college students.

建议大学生接种针对 meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 的疫苗。

5.Early diagnosis of meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 infections is crucial for effective treatment.

对 meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 感染的早期诊断对有效治疗至关重要。

6.The doctor explained that meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 can cause severe infections.

医生解释说，meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 可以引起严重感染。

7.The outbreak of meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 in the community raised health concerns.

社区内 meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 的爆发引发了健康担忧。

8.Symptoms of infection from meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 include fever and headache.

感染 meningococcus 脑膜炎球菌 的症状包括发热和头痛。

作文

Meningococcus, or 脑膜炎球菌, is a bacterium that can cause serious infections in humans, particularly meningitis, which is an inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Understanding 脑膜炎球菌 is crucial for public health, as it can lead to severe health complications if not treated promptly. This bacterium is known to spread through respiratory droplets, making it highly contagious, especially in crowded environments such as college dormitories or military barracks.The symptoms of meningococcal disease can sometimes be mistaken for the flu, which contributes to the urgency of recognizing 脑膜炎球菌 infections early. Symptoms may include fever, headache, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, increased sensitivity to light, and altered mental status. If these symptoms appear, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately, as the condition can progress rapidly and lead to severe complications or even death.Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent infections caused by 脑膜炎球菌. There are several vaccines available that protect against different strains of this bacterium. Health authorities worldwide recommend vaccination for adolescents and young adults, particularly those living in close quarters or traveling to areas where 脑膜炎球菌 is common. The introduction of these vaccines has significantly reduced the incidence of meningococcal disease in populations that adhere to vaccination guidelines.In addition to vaccination, awareness and education about 脑膜炎球菌 are vital. Schools, universities, and communities should provide information on the signs and symptoms of meningococcal disease and the importance of seeking prompt medical care. Public health campaigns can help inform people about the risks associated with 脑膜炎球菌 and encourage preventative measures.Moreover, understanding the transmission of 脑膜炎球菌 can help in controlling outbreaks. Since the bacterium spreads through close contact, practicing good hygiene, such as regular handwashing and avoiding sharing personal items, can reduce the risk of infection. In cases where someone is diagnosed with meningococcal disease, public health officials may recommend prophylactic antibiotics for close contacts to prevent further spread.In summary, 脑膜炎球菌 is a significant public health concern due to its potential to cause severe illness. Vaccination, awareness, and education are key components in preventing infections and managing outbreaks. By understanding 脑膜炎球菌 and taking appropriate actions, we can protect ourselves and our communities from the dangers posed by this bacterium. It is imperative that we remain vigilant and proactive in our approach to public health to combat the threats posed by infectious diseases like those caused by 脑膜炎球菌.

脑膜炎球菌是一个可以在人类中引起严重感染的细菌，特别是脑膜炎，即覆盖大脑和脊髓的保护膜的炎症。理解脑膜炎球菌对于公共健康至关重要，因为如果不及时治疗，它可能导致严重的健康并发症。这种细菌通过呼吸道飞沫传播，使其在大学宿舍或军事营房等拥挤环境中高度传染。脑膜炎球菌病的症状有时会被误认为流感，这增加了早期识别脑膜炎球菌感染的紧迫性。症状可能包括发热、头痛、颈部僵硬、恶心、呕吐、对光敏感和意识改变。如果出现这些症状，必须立即寻求医疗帮助，因为病情可能迅速恶化，导致严重并发症甚至死亡。疫苗接种是预防由脑膜炎球菌引起的感染最有效的方法之一。现有几种疫苗可保护不同菌株的这种细菌。全球卫生当局建议青少年和年轻人接种疫苗，特别是那些住在密集居住区或前往脑膜炎球菌常见地区的人。引入这些疫苗显著减少了遵循疫苗接种指南的人群中脑膜炎球菌病的发生率。除了疫苗接种外，关于脑膜炎球菌的意识和教育也至关重要。学校、大学和社区应提供有关脑膜炎球菌病的迹象和症状，以及寻求及时医疗护理的重要性的信息。公共卫生运动可以帮助人们了解与脑膜炎球菌相关的风险，并鼓励采取预防措施。此外，了解脑膜炎球菌的传播可以帮助控制疫情。由于这种细菌通过密切接触传播，良好的卫生习惯，如定期洗手和避免共享个人物品，可以降低感染风险。在某人被诊断为脑膜炎球菌病的情况下，公共卫生官员可能会建议对密切接触者进行预防性抗生素治疗，以防止进一步传播。总之，脑膜炎球菌是一个重大的公共卫生问题，因为它可能导致严重疾病。疫苗接种、意识和教育是预防感染和管理疫情的关键组成部分。通过理解脑膜炎球菌并采取适当的行动，我们可以保护自己和我们的社区免受这种细菌带来的危险。我们必须保持警惕，并积极采取措施，以应对像脑膜炎球菌引起的传染病所带来的威胁。