acid mine drainage waste

简明释义

酸性矿坑废水;

英英释义

Acid mine drainage waste refers to the acidic water that is produced when sulfide minerals in rocks are exposed to air and water, leading to the oxidation of these minerals and the subsequent leaching of heavy metals and other harmful substances into the environment.

酸性矿井排水废物是指当岩石中的硫化矿物暴露于空气和水中时产生的酸性水,这导致这些矿物的氧化以及重金属和其他有害物质随之渗出到环境中。

例句

1.Efforts are being made to treat acid mine drainage waste 酸矿排水废物 before it reaches local water sources.

正在努力处理酸矿排水废物,以防止其流入当地水源。

2.The environmental impact of acid mine drainage waste 酸矿排水废物 can be devastating to aquatic life.

对水生生物来说,酸矿排水废物的环境影响可能是毁灭性的。

3.The government has imposed strict regulations on the disposal of acid mine drainage waste 酸矿排水废物 to protect the environment.

政府对酸矿排水废物的处理实施了严格的规定,以保护环境。

4.Researchers are studying innovative methods to neutralize acid mine drainage waste 酸矿排水废物 effectively.

研究人员正在研究有效中和酸矿排水废物的创新方法。

5.The river was contaminated due to the release of acid mine drainage waste 酸矿排水废物 from the nearby mining operations.

由于附近采矿作业释放了酸矿排水废物,这条河流受到了污染。

作文

Acid mine drainage is a significant environmental issue that arises from the mining of metal ores. When sulfide minerals are exposed to air and water during the mining process, they can oxidize and produce sulfuric acid. This acid can leach heavy metals from rocks, leading to the formation of acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物), which is highly toxic and can severely impact surrounding ecosystems. The contamination of water bodies with acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) can lead to the death of aquatic life and disrupt entire food chains. It can also render water sources unsafe for human consumption and agricultural use.The problem of acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) is not limited to active mining sites; abandoned mines can also contribute significantly to this issue. Many old mining sites were not properly closed or rehabilitated, allowing acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) to continue polluting nearby rivers and streams. The long-term effects can be devastating, as the acidic waters can persist for decades, if not longer.Efforts to mitigate the impacts of acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) have been increasing in recent years. Various treatment methods have been developed to neutralize the acidity and remove harmful metals from the contaminated water. These methods include passive treatment systems, such as constructed wetlands, which use natural processes to filter and treat water. Active treatment systems, on the other hand, involve chemical processes to adjust the pH and precipitate metals. However, both methods require ongoing maintenance and monitoring to ensure their effectiveness.In addition to treatment solutions, prevention is crucial in addressing acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物). Responsible mining practices, including proper site management and rehabilitation, can significantly reduce the generation of acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) at the source. Mining companies are increasingly being held accountable for their environmental impact, and regulations are becoming stricter. Public awareness and advocacy also play a vital role in pushing for sustainable practices in the mining industry.In conclusion, acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物) represents a critical challenge for environmental protection and public health. Understanding its causes, effects, and potential solutions is essential for mitigating its impact on ecosystems and communities. As we move forward, it is imperative to prioritize sustainable mining practices and invest in effective treatment and prevention strategies to protect our water resources from the damaging effects of acid mine drainage waste (酸性矿山排水废物).

酸性矿山排水是一个重大的环境问题,源于金属矿石的开采。当硫化矿物在开采过程中暴露于空气和水中时,它们会氧化并产生硫酸。这种酸会从岩石中浸出重金属,从而形成酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物),这种废物高度有毒,可能严重影响周围生态系统。水体被酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)污染可能导致水生生物死亡,并打乱整个食物链。它还可能使水源不适合人类饮用和农业使用。酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)的问题不仅限于活跃的矿区;废弃矿山也可能对这一问题贡献显著。许多旧矿区没有得到妥善关闭或恢复,导致酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)继续污染附近的河流和溪流。长期影响可能是毁灭性的,因为酸性水可能持续存在数十年,甚至更长。近年来,减少酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)影响的努力正在增加。已经开发出各种处理方法来中和酸度并去除受污染水中的有害金属。这些方法包括被动处理系统,例如构建湿地,利用自然过程过滤和处理水。另一方面,主动处理系统涉及化学过程以调整pH值和沉淀金属。然而,这两种方法都需要持续的维护和监测,以确保其有效性。除了处理解决方案,预防在解决酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)方面至关重要。负责任的采矿实践,包括适当的现场管理和修复,可以显著减少在源头上产生酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)。采矿公司越来越多地被追究其环境影响,法规也变得更加严格。公众意识和倡导在推动采矿行业可持续实践方面也发挥着重要作用。总之,酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)代表了环境保护和公共健康面临的关键挑战。理解其原因、影响和潜在解决方案对于减轻其对生态系统和社区的影响至关重要。随着我们向前发展,优先考虑可持续采矿实践并投资于有效的处理和预防策略,以保护我们的水资源免受酸性矿山排水废物酸性矿山排水废物)的破坏性影响,是势在必行的。

相关单词

acid

acid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

mine

mine详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

drainage

drainage详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法