acetylene lamp

简明释义

电石灯;

英英释义

例句

1.The old miner relied on his acetylene lamp for light in the dark tunnels.

这位老矿工依靠他的乙炔灯在黑暗的隧道中照明。

2.The museum exhibited an antique acetylene lamp from the early 20th century.

博物馆展出了一个来自20世纪初的古董乙炔灯。

3.During the camping trip, we used an acetylene lamp to illuminate our campsite.

在露营旅行中，我们使用乙炔灯照亮我们的营地。

4.The diver used an acetylene lamp to explore the underwater caves.

潜水员使用乙炔灯探索水下洞穴。

5.An acetylene lamp was essential for the lighthouse keeper during the night shifts.

对于灯塔看守人来说，夜班时一盏乙炔灯是必不可少的。

作文

The history of lighting technology is fascinating, and one of the most significant advancements in this field was the invention of the acetylene lamp. The acetylene lamp is a type of gas lamp that uses acetylene gas as its fuel source. This lamp was widely used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly for street lighting and in various industrial applications. Its bright light output made it an attractive option compared to other lighting methods available at the time, such as oil lamps or gas lamps powered by town gas.Acetylene itself is a colorless gas that burns with a luminous flame, making it ideal for lighting purposes. When combined with oxygen, it produces a very hot flame that can reach temperatures of over 3,000 degrees Celsius. This intense heat not only provides bright illumination but also allows for welding and cutting metals, which further expanded the use of acetylene lamps in various industries.The design of the acetylene lamp typically includes a generator that produces acetylene gas from calcium carbide and water. The gas is then channeled into a burner where it is mixed with air or oxygen to create a flame. This process is relatively simple, which contributed to the lamp's popularity in both urban and rural settings. Additionally, the portability of acetylene lamps made them ideal for use in locations without access to electricity.Despite their advantages, acetylene lamps also had their drawbacks. The production of acetylene gas required careful handling of calcium carbide, which can be hazardous if not managed properly. Furthermore, the lamps needed regular maintenance to ensure they operated safely and efficiently. As electric lighting became more widespread in the early 20th century, the use of acetylene lamps began to decline. However, they are still used in some specialized applications today, such as in certain types of welding and in remote areas where electricity is not available.In conclusion, the acetylene lamp represents a key development in the history of lighting technology. Its bright light and versatility made it a popular choice for many applications during its peak usage. While it has largely been replaced by electric lights, the acetylene lamp remains an important part of our technological heritage, illustrating the innovative spirit that drives advancements in lighting and other fields. Understanding the significance of the acetylene lamp helps us appreciate the evolution of lighting solutions that we often take for granted today.

照明技术的历史是迷人的，其中一个重要的进展是乙炔灯的发明。乙炔灯是一种使用乙炔气作为燃料源的气体灯。这种灯在19世纪末和20世纪初被广泛使用，特别是在街道照明和各种工业应用中。由于其明亮的光输出，使其成为当时其他照明方法（如油灯或城市煤气灯）的一个有吸引力的选择。乙炔本身是一种无色气体，燃烧时会产生明亮的火焰，非常适合照明用途。当与氧气结合时，它会产生非常热的火焰，温度可超过3000摄氏度。这种强烈的热量不仅提供明亮的照明，还允许焊接和切割金属，从而进一步扩大了乙炔灯在各个行业中的使用。乙炔灯的设计通常包括一个发电机，该发电机通过氢氧化钙和水生成乙炔气。然后将气体引导到燃烧器中，与空气或氧气混合以产生火焰。这个过程相对简单，这也促成了这种灯在城市和乡村环境中的受欢迎程度。此外，乙炔灯的便携性使其非常适合在没有电力供应的地方使用。尽管有其优点，乙炔灯也有缺点。乙炔气的生产需要小心处理氢氧化钙，如果不妥善管理可能会很危险。此外，这些灯需要定期维护，以确保其安全有效地运行。随着电灯在20世纪初变得更为普及，乙炔灯的使用开始下降。然而，今天在某些专业应用中仍然使用它们，例如在某些类型的焊接和在没有电力的偏远地区。总之，乙炔灯代表了照明技术历史上的一个关键发展。它的明亮光线和多功能性使其在鼎盛时期成为许多应用的热门选择。虽然它在很大程度上被电灯取代，但乙炔灯仍然是我们技术遗产的重要组成部分，展示了推动照明和其他领域进步的创新精神。理解乙炔灯的重要性有助于我们欣赏我们今天常常视为理所当然的照明解决方案的发展。