absorption electron image

简明释义

吸收电子图像;

英英释义

An absorption electron image is a type of microscopy image that is formed by detecting electrons that have been absorbed by a specimen, providing information about the density and composition of the material.

吸收电子图像是一种显微镜图像,通过检测被样本吸收的电子来形成,提供有关材料的密度和成分的信息。

例句

1.The absorption electron image revealed unexpected features in the nanostructure.

吸收电子图像揭示了纳米结构中意想不到的特征。

2.The resolution of the absorption electron image is crucial for accurate measurements.

对于准确测量来说,吸收电子图像的分辨率至关重要。

3.The research team used the absorption electron image to analyze the material's internal structure.

研究团队使用了吸收电子图像来分析材料的内部结构。

4.In materials science, the absorption electron image provides insights into phase transitions.

在材料科学中,吸收电子图像提供了关于相变的见解。

5.By examining the absorption electron image, we can identify defects in the crystal lattice.

通过检查吸收电子图像,我们可以识别晶格中的缺陷。

作文

The field of electron microscopy has revolutionized our understanding of materials at the atomic level. One of the most significant techniques within this domain is the production of an absorption electron image, which allows scientists to visualize the internal structures of various materials with unprecedented clarity. This technique relies on the interaction between electrons and the specimen being studied, providing valuable insights into the composition and arrangement of atoms.When an electron beam is directed towards a sample, some electrons are transmitted through the material while others are absorbed or scattered. The absorption electron image is formed by detecting the electrons that have been absorbed by the sample. This process highlights areas of different atomic densities, allowing researchers to distinguish between various phases and components of the material. For instance, denser regions will appear darker in the image, while lighter areas indicate less dense structures.One of the primary advantages of using an absorption electron image is its ability to provide high-resolution images of biological specimens, nanomaterials, and complex composites. In biology, this technique can be employed to study cellular structures, organelles, and even viruses. By examining these structures at such a fine scale, researchers can gain insights into their functions and interactions, leading to advancements in medical research and biotechnology.In materials science, the absorption electron image plays a crucial role in characterizing new materials. For example, when developing new alloys or nanostructured materials, understanding the distribution of different phases is essential for predicting their mechanical properties. The ability to visualize these phases enables scientists to tailor materials for specific applications, such as in aerospace or electronics.However, obtaining a high-quality absorption electron image requires meticulous preparation of the sample. Specimens must be thin enough to allow electrons to pass through, which often involves complex processes such as slicing, polishing, or even ion milling. Additionally, the imaging conditions, including the electron beam's energy and the vacuum environment, must be carefully controlled to minimize artifacts and ensure accurate representation of the sample.Despite these challenges, the absorption electron image remains an invaluable tool for researchers across various fields. Its ability to provide detailed information about the microstructure of materials has led to numerous breakthroughs in science and engineering. As technology advances and new techniques are developed, the application of absorption electron images is likely to expand even further, paving the way for innovative discoveries and applications.In conclusion, the absorption electron image is a powerful technique that enhances our understanding of materials at the atomic level. Through its ability to visualize internal structures and differentiate between phases, it has become an essential tool in fields ranging from biology to materials science. As we continue to explore the possibilities offered by electron microscopy, the significance of absorption electron images will undoubtedly grow, contributing to the advancement of knowledge and technology in the years to come.

电子显微镜领域彻底改变了我们对材料原子级别的理解。在这一领域中,最重要的技术之一是生成吸收电子图像,它使科学家能够以前所未有的清晰度可视化各种材料的内部结构。这项技术依赖于电子与被研究样品之间的相互作用,为我们提供了关于原子组成和排列的宝贵见解。当电子束指向样品时,一些电子会通过材料传输,而其他电子则会被吸收或散射。吸收电子图像是通过检测被样品吸收的电子形成的。这个过程突出了不同原子密度区域,使研究人员能够区分材料的不同相位和成分。例如,密度较大的区域在图像中会显得较暗,而较轻的区域则表示密度较小的结构。使用吸收电子图像的主要优点之一是它能够提供生物样本、纳米材料和复杂复合材料的高分辨率图像。在生物学中,这项技术可以用来研究细胞结构、细胞器甚至病毒。通过在如此精细的尺度上检查这些结构,研究人员可以深入了解它们的功能和相互作用,从而推动医学研究和生物技术的发展。在材料科学中,吸收电子图像在表征新材料方面发挥着关键作用。例如,在开发新合金或纳米结构材料时,了解不同相位的分布对于预测其机械性能至关重要。能够可视化这些相位使科学家能够为特定应用量身定制材料,如航空航天或电子产品。然而,获得高质量的吸收电子图像需要对样品进行细致的准备。样品必须薄到足以让电子通过,这通常涉及切割、抛光甚至离子铣削等复杂过程。此外,成像条件,包括电子束的能量和真空环境,必须严格控制,以尽量减少伪影并确保样品的准确表示。尽管面临这些挑战,吸收电子图像仍然是各个领域研究人员的宝贵工具。它提供的有关材料微观结构的详细信息已导致科学和工程领域的众多突破。随着技术的进步和新技术的发展,吸收电子图像的应用可能会进一步扩展,为创新发现和应用铺平道路。总之,吸收电子图像是一种强大的技术,增强了我们对材料原子级别的理解。通过可视化内部结构和区分相位的能力,它已成为生物学和材料科学等领域的重要工具。随着我们继续探索电子显微镜提供的可能性,吸收电子图像的重要性无疑会增长,为未来几年的知识和技术进步做出贡献。

相关单词

absorption

absorption详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

image

image详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法