abrasion test

简明释义

1. 磨蚀试验; 2. 耐磨试验;

英英释义

例句

1.The results of the abrasion test showed that the new fabric is much more resistant to wear than the old one.

这项耐磨测试的结果显示，新织物比旧织物更耐磨。

2.During the abrasion test, we noticed that the coating began to wear off after only a few cycles.

在耐磨测试中，我们注意到涂层在仅仅几个循环后就开始磨损。

3.Engineers often perform an abrasion test on components to ensure they can withstand harsh environments.

工程师通常对组件进行耐磨测试，以确保它们能够承受恶劣环境。

4.The new material was subjected to an abrasion test to determine its durability.

新材料经过耐磨测试以确定其耐用性。

5.The abrasion test revealed that the shoes had excellent resistance to wear and tear.

这项耐磨测试显示鞋子具有极好的耐磨性。

作文

The study of material properties is essential in various fields, including engineering, manufacturing, and construction. One crucial aspect of material testing is the abrasion test, which evaluates the wear resistance of materials when subjected to friction or mechanical abrasion. This test is vital for determining how materials will perform in real-world applications, where they are often exposed to harsh conditions. For example, in the automotive industry, the durability of components like tires and brakes can significantly impact safety and performance. Therefore, conducting an abrasion test helps manufacturers select the right materials that can withstand wear over time.The abrasion test typically involves subjecting a sample material to a controlled abrasive action, simulating the conditions it would face during use. This process allows engineers to measure the amount of material lost due to abrasion, providing valuable data on its wear rate. Various standards exist for conducting these tests, such as the ASTM D4060 for coatings and the ASTM C1353 for concrete. By adhering to these standards, manufacturers can ensure consistency and reliability in their results.In addition to understanding wear resistance, the abrasion test also plays a role in assessing the overall quality and longevity of products. For instance, flooring materials must not only be aesthetically pleasing but also durable enough to handle foot traffic without significant wear. Through rigorous testing, manufacturers can develop products that meet consumer expectations while also standing up to everyday use.Furthermore, the results from an abrasion test can influence the design and formulation of new materials. Researchers may experiment with different compositions or treatments to improve wear resistance based on test outcomes. This iterative process of testing and refinement is crucial in developing advanced materials that are both functional and cost-effective.In conclusion, the abrasion test is a fundamental procedure in material science that provides insights into the wear characteristics of various substances. Its importance spans multiple industries, from automotive to construction, underscoring the need for reliable and durable materials. As technology advances, the methods used for conducting these tests will continue to evolve, allowing for even more precise assessments of material performance. Ultimately, understanding the implications of the abrasion test enables manufacturers to produce high-quality products that meet the demands of modern consumers, ensuring safety, efficiency, and satisfaction in everyday life.

材料性能的研究在工程、制造和建筑等多个领域中至关重要。材料测试的一个关键方面是磨损测试，它评估材料在摩擦或机械磨损作用下的耐磨性。这个测试对于确定材料在实际应用中的表现至关重要，因为它们常常暴露在恶劣的条件下。例如，在汽车工业中，轮胎和刹车等组件的耐用性会显著影响安全性和性能。因此，进行磨损测试有助于制造商选择能够随着时间推移而承受磨损的合适材料。磨损测试通常涉及将样本材料置于受控的磨损作用下，以模拟其在使用过程中可能面临的条件。这个过程使工程师能够测量因磨损而损失的材料量，从而提供有关其磨损率的宝贵数据。存在多种标准用于进行这些测试，例如ASTM D4060用于涂层，ASTM C1353用于混凝土。通过遵循这些标准，制造商可以确保结果的一致性和可靠性。除了理解耐磨性外，磨损测试在评估产品的整体质量和耐久性方面也发挥着重要作用。例如，地板材料不仅必须美观，而且还必须足够耐用，以应对人流而不会显著磨损。通过严格的测试，制造商可以开发出符合消费者期望，同时能够承受日常使用的产品。此外，磨损测试的结果可以影响新材料的设计和配方。研究人员可能会根据测试结果尝试不同的成分或处理方法，以改善耐磨性。这种测试与改进的迭代过程对于开发既具有功能性又具成本效益的先进材料至关重要。总之，磨损测试是材料科学中的一项基本程序，它提供了关于各种物质磨损特性的见解。它的重要性跨越多个行业，从汽车到建筑，强调了可靠和耐用材料的需求。随着技术的进步，用于进行这些测试的方法将继续发展，从而允许对材料性能进行更加精确的评估。最终，理解磨损测试的影响使制造商能够生产出高质量的产品，以满足现代消费者的需求，确保日常生活中的安全、高效和满意。