thiocyanate

简明释义

英[ˌθaɪəʊˈsaɪəˌneɪt]美[ˌθaɪoʊˈsaɪəneɪt]

n. [无化] 硫氰酸盐

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To develop an HPLC method for the assay of sinapine thiocyanate in Semen Sinapis Albae of different processed products.

目的建立白芥子不同炮制品中芥子碱硫氰酸盐含量测定方法。

2.Thirdly, the leakage liquid was recycled so as to improve the recovery rate of sodium thiocyanate.

应用泄漏液循环使用技术，提高产品硫氰酸钠的回收率；

3.It can also be prepared by reaction of bromochloromethane with sodium thiocyanate to obtain chloromethyl thiocyanate, and then it reacts with 2-mercapto-benzothiazole.

另一种2-巯基苯并噻唑法是先将溴氯甲烷与硫氰化钠反应生成硫氰酸氯甲酯，然后硫氰酸氯甲酯与2-巯基苯并噻唑反应得到苯噻氰。

4.Water quality - determination of dissolved anions by liquid chromatography of ions - part 3: determination of chromate, iodide, sulfite, thiocyanate and thiosulfate.

水质。用液态离子色谱法测定溶解的阴离子。第3部分：铬酸盐碘化物亚硫酸盐硫氰酸盐和硫代硫酸酯的测定。

5.The research is enclosed the reaction between ammonia and carbon disulfide in the synthesis of ammonium thiocyanate.

论文研究是围绕以二硫化碳和氨为原料合成硫氰酸铵的反应过程进行的。

6.Secondly diisothiocyanates were synthesized by the phase transfer reaction of bischloroformate and potassium thiocyanate;

然后将双氯甲酸酯与硫氰酸钾在相转移催化剂的催化下反应生成二异硫氰酸酯；

7.It features its detergent being edible hydrochloric acid and its corrosion inhibitor comprising urotropine, thiocyanate and thiourea.

所述清洗剂为食用盐酸，所述阻蚀剂主要由乌洛托品、硫氰盐、硫脲组成。

8.The presence of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) in the blood can indicate exposure to certain chemicals.

血液中存在thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐)可能表明接触了某些化学物质。

9.The laboratory tested the water for the presence of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) to ensure it was safe for consumption.

实验室检测水中是否含有thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐)，以确保其安全饮用。

10.Some plants can accumulate thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) from the soil, affecting their growth.

某些植物可以从土壤中积累thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐)，影响其生长。

11.In some cases, thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) can be used as a marker for thyroid function tests.

在某些情况下，thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐)可以作为甲状腺功能测试的标志物。

12.High levels of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) in the soil can indicate contamination from industrial activities.

土壤中高浓度的thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐)可能表明受到工业活动的污染。

作文

Thiocyanate is a chemical compound that plays a significant role in various biological and environmental processes. This anion, represented by the formula SCN⁻, consists of a sulfur atom, a carbon atom, and a nitrogen atom. In many ways, the study of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) is crucial for understanding its implications in fields such as biochemistry, toxicology, and environmental science.One of the most interesting aspects of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) is its presence in the human body. It is produced as a byproduct of the metabolism of certain foods, particularly those rich in sulfur-containing amino acids. For instance, foods like cruciferous vegetables and certain types of beans can lead to the production of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) when digested. This compound has been found to have various physiological effects, including potential roles in thyroid function regulation. In addition to its biological significance, thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) also has important industrial applications. It is used in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pesticides and pharmaceuticals. The ability of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) to form complexes with metals makes it valuable in analytical chemistry, where it can be used to detect and quantify metal ions in different samples.Moreover, thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) is also relevant in environmental studies. It can be released into the environment through agricultural runoff, especially from the use of certain fertilizers that contain sulfur. High concentrations of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) in water bodies can be toxic to aquatic life, which raises concerns about its impact on ecosystems and biodiversity.The toxicity of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) is an area of active research. While low levels are generally considered safe, excessive exposure can lead to health issues in humans, such as respiratory problems and disturbances in thyroid hormone production. This is particularly concerning for populations living near industrial sites or agricultural areas where thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) may accumulate.In conclusion, thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) is a multifaceted compound that warrants attention across various scientific disciplines. Its biological, industrial, and environmental significance highlights the need for ongoing research to fully understand its effects and applications. Whether it is through studying its role in human health or its impact on the environment, the exploration of thiocyanate (硫氰酸盐) continues to reveal new insights that are essential for both science and public health.

硫氰酸盐是一种在各种生物和环境过程中发挥重要作用的化合物。这个阴离子用化学式SCN⁻表示，由一个硫原子、一个碳原子和一个氮原子组成。在许多方面，研究thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）对于理解其在生物化学、毒理学和环境科学等领域的影响至关重要。thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）最有趣的方面之一是它在人体中的存在。它是某些食物代谢的副产品，特别是那些富含含硫氨基酸的食物。例如，十字花科蔬菜和某些类型的豆类在消化时可以导致产生thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）。研究发现，这种化合物具有多种生理效应，包括在甲状腺功能调节中的潜在作用。除了其生物学意义外，thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）在工业应用中也很重要。它用于合成各种化学品，包括农药和药品。thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）与金属形成络合物的能力使其在分析化学中具有价值，可以用于检测和定量不同样品中的金属离子。此外，thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）在环境研究中也相关。它可以通过农业径流释放到环境中，尤其是使用某些含硫肥料时。水体中高浓度的thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）对水生生物可能是有毒的，这引发了对其对生态系统和生物多样性影响的担忧。thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）的毒性是一个积极研究的领域。虽然低水平通常被认为是安全的，但过度接触可能会导致人类健康问题，例如呼吸问题和甲状腺激素生产的干扰。这对于生活在工业区或农业区附近的人群尤其令人担忧，因为那里可能会积累thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）。总之，thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）是一种多方面的化合物，值得在各个科学学科中关注。它的生物、工业和环境意义突显了继续研究的必要性，以充分理解其影响和应用。无论是通过研究其在人类健康中的作用，还是其对环境的影响，探索thiocyanate（硫氰酸盐）继续揭示新的见解，这对科学和公共健康都是至关重要的。