comparatives

简明释义

英[kəmˈpærətɪvz]美[kəmˈpɛrətɪvz]

n. 比较级；比较类题型（comparative 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.From the new Angle of view, we try to propose a new method to explain the derivation of phrasal comparatives: phrasal comparatives are derived from their clausal counterparts by conjunction reduction.

从这一新视角出发，提出一种新的解释短语比较句派生的方法：短语比较句是并列缩减操作作用于它的底层从句表达式的结果。

2.The comparatives of some adverbs are irregularly formed.

有些比较级副词的形成方式不规则。

3.Pay attention, when we want to compare two people or things, we use comparatives.

同学们请注意，当我们想要比较两个人或者事物时，我们要使用比较级。

4.As far as the meaning is concerned, it belongs to the limint of comparing inferiorly in comparatives, including comparing character, strength of acting, and quantity.

从意义上来讲，它属于等级比较中的差比范畴，包括性质比较、动作强度比较、数量比较。

5.From the new Angle of view, we try to propose a new method to explain the derivation of phrasal comparatives: phrasal comparatives are derived from their clausal counterparts by conjunction reduction.

从这一新视角出发，提出一种新的解释短语比较句派生的方法：短语比较句是并列缩减操作作用于它的底层从句表达式的结果。

6.In this lesson, we have learned three grammar concepts: Negative Interrogative sentence, Comparatives and Emphatic sentence. Please fill in the blanks of the following sentences to practise them.

这节课，我们学习了三个语法点：否定疑问句，比较级和强调句。现在试着填上下面句子的空白来练习这些语法点吧。

7.The grey relational grades of some comparatives grey numeral sequences with the reference grey numeral sequences were defined by their whiting values as grades of their whiting sequences.

通过定义灰关联度的白化值为灰数比较序列的白化序列与灰数参考序列的白化序列的关联度给出了灰关联度定义。

8.Comparatives, superlatives, hedges, numerals, quantifiers and pronouns are also used in advertisements.

比较级、最高级、模糊限制语、数词、量词和代词也出现在广告中。

9.In English grammar, we often use comparatives to compare two things.

在英语语法中，我们经常使用比较级来比较两个事物。

10.When describing my car, I said it is faster than yours, using a comparative form.

当描述我的车时，我说它比你的快，使用了比较级形式。

11.For longer adjectives, we use 'more' to make comparatives.

对于较长的形容词，我们使用'more'来构成比较级。

12.The teacher explained how to form comparatives using adjectives.

老师解释了如何使用形容词形成比较级。

13.You can create comparatives by adding '-er' to short adjectives.

你可以通过在短形容词后加'-er'来形成比较级。

作文

In the study of language, particularly in English, the term comparatives refers to a grammatical form that is used to compare two or more entities. It is essential for expressing differences in qualities, quantities, or degrees among various subjects. For example, when we say "John is taller than Mike," we are using the comparative form of the adjective "tall" to show the difference in height between John and Mike. Understanding comparatives is crucial for effective communication, as it allows us to convey our thoughts clearly and precisely.There are several ways to form comparatives in English. One common method is by adding the suffix '-er' to the end of one-syllable adjectives. For instance, "fast" becomes "faster," and "small" becomes "smaller." However, when dealing with adjectives that have two syllables or more, we typically use the word "more" before the adjective instead. For example, we say "more beautiful" instead of "beautifuller." This distinction is important because it helps maintain the flow and clarity of our language.Moreover, understanding comparatives extends beyond simple adjectives; it also applies to adverbs. For instance, we can say "She runs faster than her brother," where "faster" is the comparative form of the adverb "fast." This flexibility enhances our ability to make comparisons in various contexts, whether discussing people, places, or actions.When writing essays or engaging in discussions, employing comparatives can significantly enrich our arguments. For example, if we are debating environmental policies, we might say, "Renewable energy sources are cleaner than fossil fuels." Here, the use of the comparative form emphasizes the superiority of renewable energy in terms of cleanliness, thereby strengthening our position.Additionally, comparatives can be used to highlight trends or changes over time. In an essay discussing economic growth, one might write, "The economy is growing faster this year than last year." This not only provides a clear comparison but also illustrates progress, making the argument more compelling.Furthermore, the misuse of comparatives can lead to confusion or miscommunication. For instance, saying "She is more smarter than her sister" is incorrect; the proper form would be "She is smarter than her sister." Such errors can undermine the credibility of the writer or speaker, making it essential to grasp the rules governing comparatives.In conclusion, comparatives play a vital role in English grammar, enabling us to compare and contrast different elements effectively. Whether in spoken or written form, mastering comparatives enhances our ability to communicate ideas clearly and persuasively. As we continue to develop our language skills, it is important to practice using comparatives correctly to improve our overall proficiency. By doing so, we can ensure that our comparisons are meaningful and contribute to the richness of our communication.

在语言学习中，特别是在英语中，术语comparatives指的是一种语法形式，用于比较两个或多个实体。它对于表达各种主题之间的质量、数量或程度的差异至关重要。例如，当我们说“约翰比迈克高”时，我们使用形容词“高”的比较形式来显示约翰和迈克之间身高的差异。理解comparatives对有效沟通至关重要，因为它使我们能够清晰而准确地传达我们的想法。形成comparatives有几种常见的方法。一种常见的方法是将后缀“-er”添加到单音节形容词的末尾。例如，“快”变为“更快”，“小”变为“更小”。然而，当处理两个音节或更多音节的形容词时，我们通常在形容词前加上“more”这个词。例如，我们说“更加美丽”而不是“美丽得多”。这种区别很重要，因为它有助于保持我们语言的流畅性和清晰度。此外，理解comparatives不仅限于简单的形容词；它也适用于副词。例如，我们可以说“她跑得比她的哥哥快”，其中“快”是副词“快”的比较形式。这种灵活性增强了我们在各种上下文中进行比较的能力，无论是讨论人、地方还是行动。在写作论文或参与讨论时，使用comparatives可以显著丰富我们的论点。例如，如果我们在辩论环境政策，我们可能会说“可再生能源比化石燃料更清洁”。在这里，使用比较形式强调了可再生能源在清洁度方面的优越性，从而增强了我们的立场。此外，comparatives还可以用于突出时间的趋势或变化。在讨论经济增长的论文中，人们可能会写道“今年的经济增长比去年快”。这不仅提供了明确的比较，还说明了进步，使论点更加有说服力。此外，误用comparatives可能导致混淆或误解。例如，说“她比她的姐妹更聪明”是错误的；正确的形式应该是“她比她的姐妹聪明”。这样的错误可能会削弱写作者或讲者的可信度，因此掌握comparatives的规则至关重要。总之，comparatives在英语语法中发挥着重要作用，使我们能够有效地比较和对比不同的元素。无论是口头还是书面形式，掌握comparatives都增强了我们清晰而有说服力地传达思想的能力。随着我们不断发展语言技能，练习正确使用comparatives以提高我们的整体熟练度是重要的。通过这样做，我们可以确保我们的比较是有意义的，并为我们沟通的丰富性作出贡献。