oil extraction
简明释义
油萃取
英英释义
The process of removing oil, especially crude oil, from the earth's crust through drilling and pumping. | 从地壳中通过钻探和抽取去除石油,尤其是原油的过程。 |
例句
1.New technologies are improving oil extraction 石油提取 efficiency in remote areas.
新技术正在提高偏远地区的石油提取效率。
2.Regulations govern the safety of oil extraction 石油提取 operations.
法规管理石油提取作业的安全性。
3.The company specializes in offshore oil extraction 石油提取 projects.
该公司专注于海上石油提取项目。
4.The process of oil extraction 石油提取 involves drilling deep into the earth.
石油提取的过程涉及深入地球钻探。
5.Environmental concerns are often raised about oil extraction 石油提取 methods.
人们常常对石油提取方法提出环境担忧。
作文
The process of oil extraction involves the removal of crude oil from the earth's subsurface. This is a critical activity in the energy sector, as crude oil serves as a primary source of energy for many countries around the world. The methods used for oil extraction can vary significantly depending on the location and depth of the oil reserves. Generally, there are two main techniques: primary recovery and secondary recovery. In primary recovery, natural pressure from the reservoir pushes the oil to the surface. Secondary recovery, on the other hand, often involves injecting water or gas into the reservoir to maintain pressure and enhance oil flow.As global demand for energy continues to rise, the importance of efficient oil extraction techniques cannot be overstated. Innovations in technology have led to more effective ways to extract oil, such as horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing. These advancements not only increase the yield from existing wells but also allow companies to access previously unreachable reserves. However, the environmental impact of oil extraction is a growing concern. Oil spills, habitat destruction, and greenhouse gas emissions are just a few of the negative consequences associated with this industry.Moreover, the geopolitical implications of oil extraction cannot be ignored. Countries rich in oil reserves often find themselves at the center of international attention. Control over these resources can lead to conflicts, both within nations and between them. For instance, regions like the Middle East have been historically significant due to their vast oil reserves, leading to political tensions and military interventions.In recent years, the conversation around oil extraction has also shifted towards sustainability. With climate change becoming an urgent global issue, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources and looking for ways to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels. This transition poses a challenge for the oil industry, as they must adapt to changing regulations and consumer preferences.Furthermore, the future of oil extraction will likely involve a combination of traditional methods and new technologies designed to minimize environmental impact. For example, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology aims to capture CO2 emissions produced during oil extraction and store them underground, reducing the overall carbon footprint of the process.In conclusion, oil extraction is a complex and multifaceted topic that encompasses economic, environmental, and geopolitical dimensions. As we move forward, it is essential to balance the need for energy with the responsibility to protect our planet. The evolution of oil extraction practices will play a crucial role in shaping the future of energy production and consumption worldwide.
“油气开采”的过程涉及从地球的地下去除原油。这是能源行业中的一项关键活动,因为原油是世界许多国家主要的能源来源。用于“油气开采”的方法可以根据石油储备的位置和深度有显著不同。一般来说,有两种主要技术:初级回收和二次回收。在初级回收中,来自储层的自然压力将油推送到地面。而二次回收则通常涉及向储层注入水或气体,以维持压力并增强油流。随着全球对能源的需求不断上升,效率高的“油气开采”技术的重要性不容小觑。技术创新使得提取石油的方式更加有效,如水平钻井和水力压裂。这些进步不仅提高了现有油井的产量,还使公司能够访问以前无法到达的储备。然而,“油气开采”的环境影响日益引起关注。油污、栖息地破坏和温室气体排放只是与这一行业相关的一些负面后果。此外,“油气开采”的地缘政治影响也不容忽视。拥有丰富石油储备的国家往往成为国际关注的中心。对这些资源的控制可能导致冲突,无论是在国家内部还是国家之间。例如,中东地区由于其巨大的石油储备而历史上具有重要意义,导致政治紧张局势和军事干预。近年来,围绕“油气开采”的讨论也开始转向可持续性。随着气候变化成为紧迫的全球问题,许多国家正在投资可再生能源,并寻找减少对化石燃料依赖的方法。这一转型对石油行业构成挑战,因为他们必须适应不断变化的法规和消费者偏好。此外,“油气开采”的未来可能会涉及传统方法与旨在最小化环境影响的新技术的结合。例如,碳捕集与储存(CCS)技术旨在捕获在“油气开采”过程中产生的二氧化碳排放并将其储存在地下,从而减少该过程的整体碳足迹。总之,“油气开采”是一个复杂而多面的主题,涵盖经济、环境和地缘政治等多个维度。随着我们向前发展,平衡对能源的需求与保护地球的责任至关重要。“油气开采”实践的演变将在塑造全球能源生产和消费的未来中发挥关键作用。
相关单词