mutual solubility

简明释义

互溶度

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding the mutual solubility (互溶性) of gases in liquids can help improve industrial processes.

理解气体在液体中的mutual solubility (互溶性) 可以帮助改善工业过程。

2.The mutual solubility (互溶性) of oil and water is a classic example of two substances that do not mix well.

油和水的mutual solubility (互溶性) 是两个不易混合物质的经典例子。

3.In the study of chemical compounds, understanding the mutual solubility (互溶性) of different solvents is crucial for effective formulation.

在化合物研究中，理解不同溶剂的mutual solubility (互溶性) 对于有效配方至关重要。

4.The pharmaceutical industry often relies on the mutual solubility (互溶性) of active ingredients to create effective drugs.

制药行业常常依赖于活性成分的mutual solubility (互溶性) 来创造有效的药物。

5.Researchers are investigating the mutual solubility (互溶性) of various polymers to develop new materials.

研究人员正在调查各种聚合物的mutual solubility (互溶性)，以开发新材料。

作文

In the world of chemistry, understanding the interactions between different substances is crucial for various applications, from pharmaceuticals to environmental science. One important concept in this field is mutual solubility, which refers to the ability of two substances to dissolve in each other in any proportion. This phenomenon is particularly significant when dealing with liquids, as it determines how different chemicals can mix and react together. When two liquids exhibit mutual solubility (互溶性), they can form a homogeneous solution, which is essential for many chemical processes.To illustrate the importance of mutual solubility in practical applications, consider the formulation of medications. Many drugs are designed to be soluble in water, as this is the primary solvent in biological systems. However, some active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are hydrophobic and do not easily dissolve in water. In such cases, the formulation chemists must identify co-solvents that can enhance the mutual solubility (互溶性) of these compounds. For instance, using ethanol or propylene glycol can improve the solubility of certain drugs, ensuring that they can be effectively absorbed by the body.Another area where mutual solubility plays a vital role is in the production of beverages, such as alcoholic drinks. When mixing water and alcohol, the two liquids demonstrate high mutual solubility (互溶性), allowing them to blend seamlessly. This property is essential for achieving the desired flavor profile and alcohol content in drinks. Conversely, when trying to mix oil and water, we encounter a lack of mutual solubility (互溶性). This results in the formation of separate layers, which can affect the texture and appearance of food products.Furthermore, mutual solubility is also critical in environmental science, particularly in understanding how pollutants interact with natural waters. For example, when oil spills occur, the mutual solubility (互溶性) of oil and water is minimal, leading to the formation of slicks on the surface. This phenomenon complicates the cleanup process, as the oil does not readily dissolve in the water, making it challenging to remove from the affected area. Researchers must develop methods to increase the dissolution of oil in water, thereby enhancing its mutual solubility (互溶性) and facilitating remediation efforts.In summary, mutual solubility (互溶性) is a fundamental concept in chemistry that has far-reaching implications across various industries. From pharmaceuticals to food and environmental management, the ability of substances to dissolve in one another influences product formulation, effectiveness, and environmental impact. By gaining a deeper understanding of mutual solubility (互溶性), scientists and engineers can develop innovative solutions to complex challenges, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.