conjugated protein

简明释义

复合蛋白

英英释义

例句

1.The structure of conjugated proteins can be complex due to their attached groups.

由于附加基团的存在，结合蛋白的结构可能会很复杂。

2.Hemoglobin is a type of conjugated protein that carries oxygen in the blood.

血红蛋白是一种携带氧气的结合蛋白。

3.Antibodies are conjugated proteins that play a crucial role in the immune response.

抗体是发挥免疫反应重要作用的结合蛋白。

4.Enzymes are often conjugated proteins that require cofactors to function properly.

酶通常是需要辅因子的结合蛋白，以正常发挥功能。

5.Some hormones are classified as conjugated proteins because they are linked to other molecules.

一些激素被归类为结合蛋白，因为它们与其他分子相连。

作文

In the realm of biochemistry, understanding the structure and function of proteins is crucial. Among the various types of proteins, conjugated protein (结合蛋白) plays a significant role due to its unique composition and functionality. A conjugated protein is defined as a protein that contains one or more non-polypeptide units attached to its polypeptide chain. These non-polypeptide units can be carbohydrates, lipids, or even metal ions, which contribute to the protein's overall function and activity.One of the key characteristics of conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) is their ability to perform specialized functions that simple proteins cannot. For instance, hemoglobin, a well-known conjugated protein (结合蛋白), consists of four polypeptide chains and heme groups, which are iron-containing compounds. This structure enables hemoglobin to effectively transport oxygen in the bloodstream, showcasing how the addition of non-polypeptide components can enhance a protein's functionality.Another example of conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) is glycoproteins, which have carbohydrate moieties attached to their polypeptide chains. These glycoproteins are essential for various biological processes, including cell recognition, signaling, and immune responses. The sugar molecules in glycoproteins can influence their stability, distribution, and interaction with other molecules, making them vital for cellular communication.In contrast to simple proteins, which are composed solely of amino acids, conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) demonstrate the importance of chemical diversity in biological systems. The presence of additional functional groups allows these proteins to participate in complex biochemical pathways and reactions. For example, lipoproteins, another category of conjugated proteins (结合蛋白), contain lipid components that facilitate the transport of lipids in the bloodstream. This function is critical for maintaining lipid homeostasis and energy balance in the body.The study of conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) has significant implications in medicine and biotechnology. Understanding the structure and function of these proteins can lead to advancements in drug design and therapeutic approaches. For instance, many vaccines utilize glycoproteins to elicit an immune response, demonstrating the practical applications of conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) in public health.Moreover, abnormalities in conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) can lead to various diseases. For example, mutations in the genes encoding for hemoglobin can result in conditions like sickle cell anemia or thalassemia, highlighting the importance of these proteins in human health. Thus, studying conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) not only enhances our understanding of fundamental biological processes but also contributes to the development of targeted therapies for diseases.In conclusion, conjugated proteins (结合蛋白) are integral to numerous biological functions and processes. Their unique compositions, which include non-polypeptide units, allow them to perform specialized roles that are essential for life. As research continues to uncover the complexities of these proteins, we gain deeper insights into their significance in health and disease, paving the way for innovative solutions in medicine and biotechnology.