adhesive force

简明释义

粘着力

英英释义

The force that causes two surfaces to stick together, typically due to intermolecular attractions.

使两个表面粘合在一起的力,通常由于分子间的吸引力。

例句

1.The adhesive force (粘附力) between water molecules is responsible for surface tension.

水分子之间的adhesive force (粘附力) 是表面张力的原因。

2.The adhesive force (粘附力) between the glue and the paper ensures a strong bond.

胶水与纸张之间的adhesive force (粘附力) 确保了强大的结合力。

3.When assembling furniture, understanding the adhesive force (粘附力) of wood glue can improve the durability of the joints.

在组装家具时,了解木胶的adhesive force (粘附力) 可以提高接缝的耐久性。

4.The adhesive force (粘附力) in tape allows it to stick firmly to surfaces.

胶带中的adhesive force (粘附力) 使其能牢固地粘附在表面上。

5.In a lab, scientists measure the adhesive force (粘附力) of different materials to determine their suitability for various applications.

在实验室,科学家测量不同材料的adhesive force (粘附力) 以确定它们在各种应用中的适用性。

作文

In the realm of physics and materials science, the concept of adhesive force plays a crucial role in understanding how different substances interact with each other. This force is defined as the attraction between molecules of different substances, which allows them to stick together. For instance, when glue is applied to two surfaces, it is the adhesive force that enables the glue to bond these surfaces together, creating a strong hold. This phenomenon is not only essential in everyday applications but also in various industrial processes where materials need to be combined effectively.The importance of adhesive force can be observed in several fields, from construction to medicine. In construction, for example, adhesives are used to join materials like wood, metal, and plastic. The strength of the bond created by the adhesive force determines the durability and stability of structures. Similarly, in the medical field, adhesives are critical for wound closure and surgical procedures. The adhesive force ensures that medical tapes and glues hold securely, promoting healing and reducing the risk of infection.Moreover, the study of adhesive force extends to the exploration of nanotechnology and biotechnology. Researchers are investigating how molecular interactions at the nanoscale can lead to innovative adhesive solutions that are stronger, more efficient, and environmentally friendly. Understanding the mechanisms behind adhesive force on a molecular level could pave the way for breakthroughs in creating new materials that possess unique properties, such as self-healing capabilities or enhanced adhesion under extreme conditions.It is also worth noting that adhesive force can be influenced by several factors, including surface roughness, temperature, and the nature of the materials involved. For example, smoother surfaces tend to have lower adhesive force compared to rougher surfaces, as the increased surface area on rough materials allows for more contact points between the molecules. Additionally, temperature can affect the viscosity of adhesives, impacting their ability to flow and fill gaps between surfaces, thereby altering the overall strength of the adhesive force.In conclusion, the concept of adhesive force is fundamental in both scientific research and practical applications. Its implications reach far beyond simple bonding; they influence how we construct buildings, develop medical technologies, and innovate new materials. By continuing to study and understand adhesive force, we can unlock new possibilities that enhance our daily lives and advance various industries. As we delve deeper into the properties and behaviors of this force, we can expect to see exciting developments that will shape the future of technology and materials science.

在物理学和材料科学的领域中,粘附力的概念在理解不同物质之间的相互作用时发挥着至关重要的作用。这种力被定义为不同物质分子之间的吸引力,使它们能够粘在一起。例如,当胶水涂抹在两个表面上时,正是粘附力使得胶水能够将这些表面结合在一起,形成牢固的结合。这一现象不仅在日常应用中至关重要,而且在各种工业过程中也至关重要,因为这些过程中需要有效地结合材料。粘附力的重要性可以在多个领域中观察到,从建筑到医学。例如,在建筑中,粘合剂用于连接木材、金属和塑料等材料。由粘附力创造的结合强度决定了结构的耐久性和稳定性。同样,在医学领域,粘合剂对于伤口闭合和外科手术至关重要。粘附力确保医疗胶带和胶水牢固固定,促进愈合并降低感染的风险。此外,粘附力的研究还扩展到纳米技术和生物技术的探索。研究人员正在调查纳米尺度上的分子相互作用如何导致创新的粘合解决方案,这些解决方案更强、更高效且更环保。理解粘附力在分子水平上的机制可能为创造具有独特性质的新材料铺平道路,例如自愈合能力或在极端条件下增强的粘附性。还值得注意的是,粘附力会受到多种因素的影响,包括表面粗糙度、温度以及所涉及材料的性质。例如,与较光滑的表面相比,较粗糙的表面往往具有更高的粘附力,因为粗糙材料的增大表面积允许分子之间有更多的接触点。此外,温度可以影响粘合剂的粘度,从而影响其流动能力和填补表面间隙的能力,从而改变粘附力的整体强度。总之,粘附力的概念在科学研究和实际应用中都是基础性的。它的影响远不止简单的粘合;它影响我们如何建造建筑、开发医疗技术和创新新材料。通过继续研究和理解粘附力,我们可以解锁新的可能性,从而增强我们的日常生活并推动各个行业的发展。随着我们深入研究这种力量的性质和行为,我们可以期待看到激动人心的发展,这将塑造技术和材料科学的未来。