zinc fertilizer

简明释义

锌肥

英英释义

Zinc fertilizer is a type of agricultural product that provides zinc, an essential micronutrient, to plants to promote healthy growth and development.

锌肥是一种农业产品,为植物提供锌这种必需的微量营养素,以促进健康的生长和发育。

例句

1.Farmers often use zinc fertilizer to enhance crop yields.

农民常常使用锌肥来提高作物产量。

2.The local agricultural extension office recommends using zinc fertilizer for corn production.

当地农业推广办公室建议在玉米生产中使用锌肥

3.Some plants show stunted growth without adequate zinc fertilizer.

一些植物在没有足够的锌肥的情况下会表现出生长迟缓。

4.In soil tests, a deficiency in zinc can indicate the need for zinc fertilizer.

在土壤测试中,锌的缺乏可能表明需要施用锌肥

5.Applying zinc fertilizer can improve the quality of fruits and vegetables.

施用锌肥可以提高水果和蔬菜的质量。

作文

Zinc is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a crucial role in various physiological functions. One of the most effective ways to ensure that crops receive adequate zinc is through the application of zinc fertilizer. This type of fertilizer is specifically formulated to provide plants with the necessary zinc they require for optimal growth and development. When plants are deficient in zinc, they can exhibit stunted growth, chlorosis, and poor fruit development, which ultimately affects yield. Therefore, applying zinc fertilizer is vital for maintaining healthy crops and improving agricultural productivity.The importance of zinc fertilizer cannot be overstated, especially in regions where soil zinc levels are low. Many soils, particularly those that are sandy or alkaline, may not contain sufficient amounts of zinc, leading to deficiencies in crops grown in these areas. Farmers and agronomists often conduct soil tests to determine the nutrient status of their fields, including zinc levels. Based on these tests, they can make informed decisions about whether to apply zinc fertilizer to enhance crop performance.There are several types of zinc fertilizer available on the market, including zinc sulfate, zinc oxide, and chelated zinc products. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on factors such as soil type, crop requirements, and application methods. For instance, zinc sulfate is highly soluble and readily available to plants, making it a popular choice for quick correction of zinc deficiency. On the other hand, zinc oxide is less soluble but can provide a slow-release source of zinc over time.In addition to addressing zinc deficiency, zinc fertilizer also plays a role in improving the overall health of plants. Zinc is involved in the synthesis of plant hormones and enzymes, which are essential for various metabolic processes. It helps in the formation of chlorophyll, the green pigment responsible for photosynthesis, thereby enhancing a plant's ability to convert sunlight into energy. Furthermore, zinc contributes to the strengthening of plant cell walls, making them more resistant to diseases and pests.The application of zinc fertilizer can be done through various methods, including soil application, foliar spraying, and seed treatment. Soil application is the most common method, where the fertilizer is incorporated into the soil before planting or during the growing season. Foliar spraying involves applying a diluted solution of zinc fertilizer directly onto the leaves, allowing for rapid absorption by the plant. Seed treatment involves coating seeds with a zinc-containing compound before planting, ensuring that young seedlings have access to zinc from the start.It is important for farmers to follow recommended application rates and timing when using zinc fertilizer. Over-application can lead to toxicity, while under-application may not adequately address deficiencies. Additionally, combining zinc fertilizer with other nutrient management practices, such as crop rotation and organic amendments, can further enhance soil fertility and crop health.In conclusion, zinc fertilizer is a vital tool for farmers seeking to improve crop yield and quality. Understanding its role in plant nutrition and the different forms available can help in making informed decisions about its use. By effectively managing zinc levels in the soil, farmers can ensure that their crops thrive, contributing to food security and sustainable agriculture.

锌是植物必需的微量营养素,在各种生理功能中起着至关重要的作用。确保作物获得足够锌的最有效方法之一是施用锌肥。这种类型的肥料专门配制,以提供植物所需的必要锌,以实现最佳生长和发育。当植物缺乏锌时,它们可能会表现出生长迟缓、叶片发黄和果实发育不良,最终影响产量。因此,施用锌肥对维持健康作物和提高农业生产力至关重要。锌肥的重要性不容小觑,尤其是在土壤锌水平较低的地区。许多土壤,特别是沙质或碱性土壤,可能不含足够的锌,导致这些地区种植的作物缺乏锌。农民和农艺师通常会进行土壤测试,以确定其田地的养分状况,包括锌水平。根据这些测试,他们可以做出明智的决定,是否施用锌肥以增强作物表现。市场上有几种类型的锌肥,包括硫酸锌、氧化锌和螯合锌产品。每种类型都有其优缺点,具体取决于土壤类型、作物需求和施用方法。例如,硫酸锌溶解度高,植物易于吸收,因此在快速纠正锌缺乏时是一种流行的选择。另一方面,氧化锌溶解度较低,但可以提供长期缓释的锌来源。除了解决锌缺乏的问题外,锌肥还在改善植物整体健康方面发挥作用。锌参与植物激素和酶的合成,这对各种代谢过程至关重要。它有助于叶绿素的形成,叶绿素是负责光合作用的绿色色素,从而增强植物将阳光转化为能量的能力。此外,锌还有助于增强植物细胞壁,使其更能抵抗疾病和害虫。施用锌肥可以通过多种方法进行,包括土壤施用、叶面喷雾和种子处理。土壤施用是最常见的方法,即在种植前或生长季节施用肥料并将其与土壤混合。叶面喷雾涉及将稀释的锌肥溶液直接喷洒在叶子上,允许植物迅速吸收。种子处理则是在种植前将种子涂覆锌含量的化合物,确保幼苗从一开始就能获得锌。农民在使用锌肥时,遵循推荐的施用率和时间非常重要。过量施用可能导致毒性,而施用不足可能无法充分解决缺乏问题。此外,将锌肥与其他养分管理实践结合使用,例如轮作和有机改良,能够进一步提升土壤肥力和作物健康。总之,锌肥是农民寻求提高作物产量和质量的重要工具。了解其在植物营养中的作用及可用的不同形式,可以帮助做出明智的使用决策。通过有效管理土壤中的锌水平,农民可以确保其作物茁壮成长,从而有助于粮食安全和可持续农业。

相关单词

zinc

zinc详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法