scab of cucumber

简明释义

黄瓜黑星病

英英释义

例句

1.The farmer treated his cucumbers with fungicide to combat the scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂 outbreak.

农民用杀真菌剂处理他的黄瓜，以对抗scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂的爆发。

2.After inspecting the cucumbers, I found several with a scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂 which made them unmarketable.

检查黄瓜后，我发现几根有scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂，这使它们无法上市销售。

3.The garden was infested with pests, causing the plants to develop a serious scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂 that affected their growth.

花园里虫害严重，导致植物出现严重的scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂，影响了它们的生长。

4.To prevent scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂, it's important to rotate your crops each year.

为了防止scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂，每年轮作是很重要的。

5.We learned about the symptoms of scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂 in our gardening class today.

今天在我们的园艺课上，我们学习了scab of cucumber 黄瓜疮痂的症状。

作文

The world of gardening and agriculture is filled with a variety of terms that may seem unusual to those not familiar with the field. One such term is scab of cucumber, which refers to a common disease affecting cucumber plants. Understanding this term not only helps in recognizing the symptoms but also in taking appropriate measures to prevent and manage the disease effectively.Cucumbers are a popular crop grown in many gardens and farms due to their refreshing taste and versatility in culinary uses. However, like any other plant, they are susceptible to various diseases, one of which is scab of cucumber. This condition is caused by the fungus Cladosporium cucumerinum, which thrives in warm, humid environments. The symptoms of this disease include small, raised lesions on the leaves and fruit of the cucumber plant, which can lead to significant damage if left untreated.When gardeners notice the signs of scab of cucumber, it is crucial to act quickly. The first step in managing this disease is to ensure good air circulation around the plants. Overcrowding can create a humid microclimate that encourages fungal growth. Additionally, removing any infected leaves or fruits can help prevent the spread of the disease to healthy parts of the plant.Another effective strategy is to practice crop rotation. By changing the location of cucumber plants each season, gardeners can reduce the risk of fungal spores lingering in the soil and infecting new crops. Furthermore, using resistant cucumber varieties can also be beneficial. Many seed companies now offer hybrids that are bred specifically to resist common diseases, including scab of cucumber.In addition to these preventive measures, maintaining proper watering practices is essential. Overhead watering can create wet foliage, which is a perfect environment for fungal infections to develop. Instead, watering at the base of the plants or using drip irrigation can help keep the leaves dry and reduce the likelihood of disease.Education plays a vital role in successful gardening. By learning about common issues like scab of cucumber, gardeners can become more proactive in their approach. This knowledge not only helps in saving time and resources but also leads to healthier plants and better yields.Moreover, community involvement can enhance the understanding of such agricultural challenges. Local gardening clubs and online forums provide platforms for sharing experiences and solutions regarding issues like scab of cucumber. Engaging with fellow gardeners can lead to discovering new techniques and tips that may not be found in books or articles.In conclusion, the term scab of cucumber represents more than just a fungal disease; it encapsulates the challenges and rewards of gardening. By comprehending this term and its implications, gardeners can take informed actions to protect their crops. The journey of growing cucumbers, while fraught with potential pitfalls, can be incredibly fulfilling when armed with the right knowledge and tools. Therefore, embracing the learning process and sharing insights with others can transform the experience of gardening into a fruitful endeavor, both literally and figuratively.

园艺和农业的世界充满了许多对不熟悉该领域的人来说可能显得不寻常的术语。其中一个术语是黄瓜疮痂，它指的是影响黄瓜植物的一种常见病害。理解这个术语不仅有助于识别症状，还能采取适当措施有效地预防和管理这种疾病。黄瓜是一种在许多花园和农场中广泛种植的流行作物，因为它们清爽的口感和在烹饪中的多样性。然而，与其他植物一样，它们也容易受到各种疾病的侵害，其中之一就是黄瓜疮痂。这种病害是由真菌Cladosporium cucumerinum引起的，它在温暖潮湿的环境中繁殖。此病的症状包括黄瓜植物叶子和果实上出现小而隆起的病斑，如果不及时处理，可能会导致严重损害。当园丁注意到黄瓜疮痂的迹象时，迅速采取行动至关重要。管理这种疾病的第一步是确保植物周围良好的空气流通。过度拥挤会造成潮湿的小气候，从而促进真菌生长。此外，去除任何受感染的叶子或果实可以帮助防止疾病传播到植物的健康部分。另一种有效的策略是进行轮作。通过每季更换黄瓜植物的位置，园丁可以减少土壤中真菌孢子残留的风险，避免感染新作物。此外，使用抗病品种的黄瓜也很有益。许多种子公司现在提供专门培育以抵抗常见疾病（包括黄瓜疮痂）的杂交品种。除了这些预防措施外，保持适当的浇水习惯也是至关重要的。头顶浇水可能会使叶子潮湿，这为真菌感染的发展创造了完美的环境。相反，在植物根部浇水或使用滴灌可以帮助保持叶子干燥，减少疾病的可能性。教育在成功的园艺中发挥着重要作用。通过了解像黄瓜疮痂这样的常见问题，园丁可以更加主动地采取措施。这种知识不仅有助于节省时间和资源，还能促进植物的健康和更好的产量。此外，社区参与可以增强对农业挑战的理解。当地园艺俱乐部和在线论坛为分享经验和解决方案提供了平台，涉及像黄瓜疮痂这样的问题。与其他园丁的互动可以发现一些在书籍或文章中找不到的新技术和技巧。总之，术语黄瓜疮痂不仅仅代表一种真菌病害；它还概括了园艺的挑战和回报。通过理解这个术语及其含义，园丁可以采取知情的行动来保护他们的作物。种植黄瓜的旅程虽然充满潜在的陷阱，但当拥有正确的知识和工具时，可以变得非常充实。因此，拥抱学习过程并与他人分享见解，可以将园艺体验转变为一个丰硕的事业，无论是在字面上还是在比喻上。