lysis inhibition

简明释义

溶菌抑制

英英释义

例句

1.The presence of antibodies was shown to contribute to lysis inhibition 裂解抑制 during the immune response.

抗体的存在被证明在免疫反应中有助于裂解抑制。

2.The study focused on the mechanisms of lysis inhibition 裂解抑制 in viral infections.

研究集中于病毒感染中裂解抑制的机制。

3.Inhibiting enzymes that promote cell lysis can lead to effective lysis inhibition 裂解抑制 in therapeutic applications.

抑制促进细胞裂解的酶可以在治疗应用中导致有效的裂解抑制。

4.Researchers found that certain compounds can enhance lysis inhibition 裂解抑制 in bacterial cells.

研究人员发现某些化合物可以增强细菌细胞中的裂解抑制。

5.The research highlighted the role of membrane integrity in lysis inhibition 裂解抑制 processes.

研究强调了膜完整性在裂解抑制过程中的作用。

作文

In the realm of biology, the term lysis inhibition refers to the process of preventing or slowing down the breakdown of cells, particularly during viral infections or bacterial attacks. This phenomenon is crucial for understanding how organisms defend themselves against pathogens and maintain cellular integrity. Lysis inhibition plays a significant role in various biological processes, including immune responses and therapeutic interventions.When a virus infects a host cell, it often leads to cell lysis, which is the rupture of the cell membrane and subsequent release of viral particles. The body has evolved numerous mechanisms to counteract this process. For instance, certain immune cells can produce proteins that inhibit the viral replication cycle, thereby promoting lysis inhibition. These proteins, known as interferons, are critical for the defense against viral infections, as they enhance the ability of neighboring cells to resist infection and survive longer, thereby minimizing cell lysis.Moreover, lysis inhibition is not only relevant in the context of viral infections but also in bacterial infections. The immune system employs various strategies to inhibit the lysis of cells that may be targeted by bacteria. For example, phagocytic cells can engulf and destroy bacteria before they have a chance to induce cell lysis. This protective mechanism highlights the importance of lysis inhibition in maintaining the overall health of an organism and preventing tissue damage.In addition to natural defenses, researchers are exploring therapeutic applications of lysis inhibition. For instance, in cancer treatment, certain therapies aim to inhibit the lysis of healthy cells while targeting cancerous cells. By understanding the mechanisms behind lysis inhibition, scientists can develop drugs that selectively protect normal cells from the harmful effects of chemotherapy, thus improving patient outcomes.Furthermore, lysis inhibition is also studied in the context of biotechnology. In genetic engineering and synthetic biology, controlling cell lysis is essential for optimizing the production of recombinant proteins and other valuable biomolecules. By inhibiting lysis, researchers can increase the yield of desired products, leading to more efficient bioprocessing.In conclusion, the concept of lysis inhibition is multifaceted and has far-reaching implications in biology and medicine. Understanding how organisms naturally inhibit lysis can provide insights into developing new therapeutic strategies and improving biotechnological processes. As research continues to advance, the significance of lysis inhibition will likely expand, revealing new opportunities for enhancing health and combating diseases.

在生物学领域，术语裂解抑制指的是防止或减缓细胞分解的过程，特别是在病毒感染或细菌攻击期间。这一现象对于理解生物体如何抵御病原体和维持细胞完整性至关重要。裂解抑制在各种生物过程中发挥着重要作用，包括免疫反应和治疗干预。当病毒感染宿主细胞时，通常会导致细胞裂解，即细胞膜破裂并随之释放病毒颗粒。身体已经进化出多种机制来对抗这一过程。例如，某些免疫细胞可以产生抑制病毒复制周期的蛋白质，从而促进裂解抑制。这些蛋白质被称为干扰素，对于抵御病毒感染至关重要，因为它们增强了邻近细胞抵抗感染和存活更长时间的能力，从而最小化细胞裂解。此外，裂解抑制不仅与病毒感染相关，也与细菌感染有关。免疫系统采用多种策略来抑制可能被细菌攻击的细胞的裂解。例如，吞噬细胞可以在细菌有机会引起细胞裂解之前，将其吞噬并摧毁。这一保护机制突显了裂解抑制在维持生物体整体健康和防止组织损伤方面的重要性。除了自然防御外，研究人员还在探索裂解抑制的治疗应用。例如，在癌症治疗中，某些疗法旨在抑制健康细胞的裂解，同时针对癌细胞。通过理解裂解抑制背后的机制，科学家可以开发选择性保护正常细胞免受化疗有害影响的药物，从而改善患者的治疗效果。此外，裂解抑制在生物技术的背景下也在研究中。在基因工程和合成生物学中，控制细胞裂解对于优化重组蛋白和其他有价值生物分子的生产至关重要。通过抑制裂解，研究人员可以提高所需产品的产量，从而实现更高效的生物加工。总之，裂解抑制的概念是多方面的，并在生物学和医学中具有深远的意义。了解生物体如何自然抑制裂解可以为开发新治疗策略和改善生物技术过程提供见解。随着研究的不断推进，裂解抑制的重要性可能会进一步扩大，揭示出增强健康和对抗疾病的新机遇。