hold water

简明释义

站得住脚

英英释义

例句

1.The theory proposed by the scientist does hold water under scrutiny.

这位科学家提出的理论在审查下是合理的。

2.The company's financial report must hold water to attract investors.

公司的财务报告必须经得起考验才能吸引投资者。

3.His argument just doesn't hold water.

他的论点根本不站得住脚。

4.She tried to explain her absence, but her excuses didn't hold water.

她试图解释她的缺席，但她的借口不可信。

5.After reviewing the evidence, I can say that your claims do not hold water.

经过审查证据，我可以说你的主张不成立。

作文

In the realm of critical thinking and logical reasoning, the phrase hold water is often utilized to evaluate arguments and theories. When we say that an argument does not hold water, we mean that it lacks validity or soundness; it cannot withstand scrutiny or examination. This concept is essential in various fields, including science, philosophy, and everyday decision-making. To illustrate this, let us consider a recent debate surrounding climate change. Some individuals argue that climate change is a natural phenomenon and not significantly influenced by human activity. However, when we analyze the data provided by scientists around the world, their claims do not hold water. The overwhelming evidence indicates that human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, have dramatically increased greenhouse gas emissions, leading to global warming. Thus, the argument against human influence on climate change fails to hold water when confronted with empirical evidence.Moreover, the ability to discern whether an argument holds water is crucial in our daily lives. For instance, consider a friend who insists that eating chocolate will cure all ailments. While chocolate can have some health benefits, claiming it as a universal remedy does not hold water. This assertion lacks scientific backing and could mislead others into neglecting proper medical treatment. In this case, critical thinking allows us to challenge such claims and seek out more reliable information.The phrase hold water also applies to personal beliefs and decisions. For example, many people hold onto certain beliefs about success, such as the idea that wealth equates to happiness. However, numerous studies show that beyond a certain point, increased wealth does not correlate with increased happiness. Therefore, the belief that money alone brings fulfillment does not hold water. Recognizing this can lead individuals to reevaluate their priorities and seek deeper meanings in life beyond material possessions.Furthermore, in academic settings, students are often required to present arguments and support them with evidence. In this context, ensuring that their arguments hold water is vital for achieving good grades and gaining respect from peers and professors. Students must learn to construct logical arguments, anticipate counterarguments, and provide substantial evidence to back their claims. If their arguments lack coherence or are based on false premises, they will not hold water during discussions or evaluations.In conclusion, the phrase hold water serves as a metaphor for the strength and validity of arguments and beliefs. It encourages us to think critically and assess the reliability of information before accepting it as truth. Whether in scientific discourse, personal beliefs, or academic pursuits, understanding what holds water and what does not is essential for making informed decisions and fostering meaningful discussions. By applying this concept, we can enhance our critical thinking skills and navigate the complexities of the world more effectively.

在批判性思维和逻辑推理的领域中，短语hold water常用于评估论点和理论。当我们说一个论点不hold water时，我们的意思是它缺乏有效性或合理性；它无法经受审查或检验。这个概念在科学、哲学以及日常决策等多个领域都是至关重要的。为了说明这一点，让我们考虑最近关于气候变化的辩论。一些人认为气候变化是自然现象，并且并非受到人类活动的显著影响。然而，当我们分析全球科学家提供的数据时，他们的主张并不hold water。压倒性的证据表明，人类活动，如燃烧化石燃料和森林砍伐，显著增加了温室气体排放，导致全球变暖。因此，反对人类对气候变化影响的论点在面对实证证据时未能hold water。此外，辨别一个论点是否holds water在我们的日常生活中也至关重要。例如，考虑一个朋友坚持认为吃巧克力可以治愈所有疾病。虽然巧克力可以带来一些健康益处，但声称它是普遍的疗法并不hold water。这个说法缺乏科学依据，可能误导他人忽视适当的医疗治疗。在这种情况下，批判性思维使我们能够挑战这样的说法，并寻求更可靠的信息。短语hold water也适用于个人信仰和决策。例如，许多人对成功持有某种信念，即财富等于幸福。然而，许多研究表明，超过某个程度后，财富的增加与幸福感并不成正比。因此，单靠金钱带来满足的信念并不hold water。认识到这一点可以让人们重新评估自己的优先事项，寻找生活中超越物质财富的更深层次的意义。此外，在学术环境中，学生通常被要求提出论点并用证据支持它们。在这种情况下，确保他们的论点hold water对于获得好成绩和赢得同学及教授的尊重至关重要。学生必须学习构建合乎逻辑的论点，预见反驳，并提供实质证据来支持他们的主张。如果他们的论点缺乏连贯性或基于错误的前提，那么在讨论或评估中就不会hold water。总之，短语hold water作为论点和信仰的强度和有效性的隐喻，鼓励我们进行批判性思考，并在接受信息为真之前评估其可靠性。无论是在科学话语、个人信仰还是学术追求中，理解什么是holds water，什么不是，对于做出明智的决策和促进有意义的讨论至关重要。通过应用这个概念，我们可以提升我们的批判性思维能力，更有效地应对世界的复杂性。