year-on-year; on an annual basis

简明释义

年同比

英英释义

例句

1.The report shows that profits have doubled year-on-year; on an annual basis.

报告显示，利润已同比; 按年度计算翻了一番。

2.Sales have grown steadily year-on-year; on an annual basis for the past five years.

过去五年，销售额稳步增长同比; 按年度计算。

3.The unemployment rate fell to 5% year-on-year; on an annual basis.

失业率降至5%同比; 按年度计算。

4.The company's revenue increased by 10% year-on-year; on an annual basis.

公司的收入增长了10%同比; 按年度计算。

5.The inflation rate is projected to rise by 3% year-on-year; on an annual basis this year.

预计今年通货膨胀率将上升3%同比; 按年度计算。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, understanding trends and patterns is crucial for making informed decisions. One of the key phrases often used in this context is year-on-year, which refers to comparing data from one year to the same period in the previous year. This method provides a clear view of growth or decline over time. For instance, if a company reports a revenue increase of 10% year-on-year, it indicates that their revenue has grown by 10% compared to the same quarter of the previous year. This comparison helps stakeholders assess whether the company's performance is improving or deteriorating. Similarly, the phrase on an annual basis is frequently employed to describe data that reflects a yearly measurement. When analysts evaluate economic indicators such as inflation rates or employment figures, they often present these statistics on an annual basis. This allows for a standardized view of how these metrics change over time. For example, if inflation is reported to be 3% on an annual basis, it means that prices have increased by 3% compared to the previous year, providing a clear context for understanding economic stability or volatility. The use of these phrases is particularly important during financial reporting seasons. Companies and organizations compile their financial results and compare them year-on-year to provide investors with insight into their growth trajectory. A consistent increase in profits year-on-year can instill confidence in shareholders, while a decline may raise red flags about the company's future prospects. Moreover, policymakers also rely on year-on-year comparisons to gauge the effectiveness of their economic policies. By analyzing various economic indicators on an annual basis, they can determine whether their strategies are yielding positive results or if adjustments are needed. For example, if unemployment rates decrease year-on-year, it may signal that job creation initiatives are working effectively. Conversely, stagnant or increasing unemployment rates on an annual basis could indicate a need for new policy measures. In summary, both year-on-year and on an annual basis are essential concepts in the realm of data analysis and financial reporting. They provide a framework for understanding changes over time, allowing businesses, investors, and policymakers to make informed decisions based on historical data. As we navigate through the complexities of the economy, these phrases will continue to play a vital role in interpreting trends and shaping our understanding of financial health. Therefore, mastering these terms will enhance one's analytical skills and contribute to better decision-making in both personal and professional contexts.

在金融和经济的世界中，理解趋势和模式对于做出明智的决策至关重要。一个常用的关键短语是year-on-year，它指的是将一年的数据与前一年同一时期的数据进行比较。这种方法提供了对时间增长或下降的清晰视图。例如，如果一家公司报告其收入同比增长10%，这表明其收入比上一年的同一季度增长了10%。这种比较帮助利益相关者评估公司的表现是改善还是恶化。 类似地，短语on an annual basis经常用于描述反映年度测量的数据。当分析师评估经济指标，如通货膨胀率或就业数字时，他们通常以on an annual basis的方式呈现这些统计数据。这允许对这些指标随时间变化的标准化视图。例如，如果通货膨胀率报告为3%on an annual basis，这意味着价格相比于去年增加了3%，提供了理解经济稳定性或波动性的清晰背景。 在财务报告季节，这些短语的使用尤其重要。公司和组织编制其财务结果，并进行year-on-year的比较，以便向投资者提供对其增长轨迹的洞察。持续的利润同比增长year-on-year可以增强股东的信心，而下降则可能引发对公司未来前景的担忧。 此外，政策制定者也依赖于year-on-year比较来评估其经济政策的有效性。通过分析各种经济指标on an annual basis，他们可以确定其策略是否产生了积极结果，或者是否需要进行调整。例如，如果失业率同比下降，这可能表明就业创造措施有效。相反，如果失业率保持不变或增加on an annual basis，则可能表明需要新的政策措施。 总之，year-on-year和on an annual basis都是数据分析和财务报告领域的重要概念。它们提供了理解时间变化的框架，使企业、投资者和政策制定者能够基于历史数据做出明智的决策。在我们应对经济复杂性时，这些短语将继续在解读趋势和塑造我们对财务健康的理解中发挥重要作用。因此，掌握这些术语将提升个人的分析技能，并有助于在个人和职业环境中做出更好的决策。