proptosis

简明释义

英[prɒpˈtəʊsɪs]美[prɑːpˈtoʊsɪs]

n. [眼科] 突出；[眼科] 前垂

复 数 p r o p t o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In the conciliation, the respondent Xiao a certain proptosis her origin.

调解中，被告肖某道出了她的缘由。

2.Result: A 21 year-old male presented with painless proptosis of the right eye for two months.

结果：一名二十一岁男性主诉右眼有无痛的眼球突出两个月。

3.Objective To explore the CT findings of proptosis in children.

目的探讨儿童突眼的CT表现特点。

4.The law enforcement officer searched a proptosis there and then illegal line operation of movement of goods document.

执法人员当场搜出了非法生产经营以来的运货单据。

5.It may present with disturbance of visual acuity, and progressive proptosis.

它能影响视力及造成渐进性的眼球外凸。

6.Seven, before proptosis go, should realize the weather variance condition, can stir to tie 122 interrogation the road seal a road condition.

出行前，应了解天气变化情况，可拨打122询问道路封路情况。

7.Results There were many significant symptoms in model group after injection, such as urinary incontinence, shortness of breath, contraction of erector muscle, eyeball proptosis, limb twitch.

结果模型组大鼠注射药物后出现小便失禁，呼吸急促，竖毛肌收缩，眼球突出，肢体抽搐等。

8.Specialist reminds that the passenger had better purchase the ticket in advance, rational avoid a peak proptosis of row.

专家提醒，旅客最好提前购票，理智避峰出行。

9.Therefore, the railroad segment suggests a passenger proptosis the row head choose a telephone sub the spring run ticket.

因此，铁路部门建议旅客出行首选电话订购春运车票。

10.During the examination, the doctor noted that the proptosis (眼球突出) was more pronounced in the right eye.

在检查中，医生注意到右眼的proptosis(眼球突出)更为明显。

11.The treatment for proptosis (眼球突出) may include corticosteroids or surgery.

治疗proptosis(眼球突出)可能包括类固醇或手术。

12.The patient presented with significant proptosis (眼球突出) due to thyroid eye disease.

患者因甲状腺眼病表现出明显的proptosis(眼球突出)。

13.A CT scan revealed a mass behind the eye contributing to the proptosis (眼球突出).

CT扫描显示眼后有肿块导致了proptosis(眼球突出)。

14.Patients with proptosis (眼球突出) often experience dry eyes and discomfort.

患有proptosis(眼球突出)的患者常常感到眼睛干涩和不适。

作文

Proptosis is a medical term that refers to the abnormal protrusion of the eye from its socket. This condition can be alarming for patients and often leads to a series of medical evaluations to determine the underlying cause. The eyes are not just windows to the soul; they are also critical indicators of overall health. When someone experiences proptosis (眼球突出), it can signify various health issues ranging from thyroid problems to tumors. Understanding the implications of proptosis (眼球突出) is essential for both medical professionals and patients alike.In most cases, proptosis (眼球突出) is associated with Graves' disease, an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. This condition leads to an overproduction of thyroid hormones, causing the eyes to bulge outward. Patients may notice that their eyes appear larger than usual, and they might experience discomfort, dryness, or difficulty seeing. It is crucial for individuals experiencing these symptoms to seek medical attention promptly.Aside from thyroid-related issues, proptosis (眼球突出) can result from other factors as well. For instance, orbital tumors—whether benign or malignant—can push the eye forward. In such cases, the diagnosis may require imaging studies like CT scans or MRIs to assess the extent of the growth and its impact on surrounding structures. Inflammatory diseases, such as orbital cellulitis or sarcoidosis, can also lead to proptosis (眼球突出). These conditions often present with additional symptoms, including pain, swelling, and redness around the eye.The psychological impact of proptosis (眼球突出) should not be underestimated. Many patients feel self-conscious about their appearance, which can lead to anxiety and depression. The eyes play a significant role in non-verbal communication, and any noticeable change can affect one's social interactions. Therefore, addressing the emotional aspects of this condition is just as important as treating the physical symptoms.Treatment options for proptosis (眼球突出) depend on the underlying cause. For thyroid-related proptosis (眼球突出), managing thyroid hormone levels is crucial. This may involve medication, radioactive iodine treatment, or even surgery in severe cases. If a tumor is identified, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove it, along with any affected tissue. Additionally, corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation in cases of orbital cellulitis.In conclusion, proptosis (眼球突出) is a complex condition that requires careful evaluation and management. Its causes can vary widely, and understanding these can help in providing appropriate treatment. For anyone experiencing symptoms of proptosis (眼球突出), it is vital to consult a healthcare professional who can guide them through the diagnostic process and discuss potential treatment options. Awareness of this condition is essential, not only for those directly affected but also for society at large, as it highlights the importance of eye health and its connection to overall well-being.

眼球突出是一个医学术语，指眼睛异常突出于眼眶之外。这种情况可能会让患者感到惊慌，并常常导致一系列医学评估，以确定潜在的原因。眼睛不仅是灵魂的窗口，也是整体健康的重要指标。当某人经历眼球突出时，它可能表明各种健康问题，从甲状腺问题到肿瘤。理解眼球突出的含义对医疗专业人员和患者来说都至关重要。在大多数情况下，眼球突出与格雷夫斯病有关，这是一种影响甲状腺的自身免疫性疾病。这种情况导致甲状腺激素的过度产生，导致眼睛向外隆起。患者可能会注意到他们的眼睛看起来比平时更大，并且可能会感到不适、干燥或视力困难。经历这些症状的个体及时寻求医疗帮助至关重要。除了与甲状腺相关的问题，眼球突出还可能由其他因素引起。例如，眼眶肿瘤（无论是良性还是恶性）都可能将眼睛推向前方。在这种情况下，诊断可能需要CT扫描或MRI等影像学检查，以评估肿瘤的范围及其对周围结构的影响。炎症性疾病，如眼眶蜂窝织炎或结节病，也可能导致眼球突出。这些情况通常伴有其他症状，包括眼周围的疼痛、肿胀和红肿。眼球突出的心理影响也不可小觑。许多患者对自己的外貌感到自卑，这可能导致焦虑和抑郁。眼睛在非语言交流中扮演着重要角色，任何明显的变化都可能影响一个人的社交互动。因此，解决这一状况的情感方面与治疗身体症状同样重要。对于眼球突出的治疗方案取决于潜在的原因。对于与甲状腺相关的眼球突出，管理甲状腺激素水平至关重要。这可能涉及药物治疗、放射性碘治疗，甚至在严重情况下进行手术。如果发现肿瘤，则可能需要手术干预以切除它以及任何受影响的组织。此外，可能会开具皮质类固醇以减少眼眶蜂窝织炎的炎症。总之，眼球突出是一个复杂的状况，需要仔细评估和管理。它的原因可能千差万别，理解这些原因有助于提供适当的治疗。对于任何经历眼球突出症状的人来说，咨询医疗专业人员以指导他们完成诊断过程并讨论潜在的治疗方案至关重要。提高对这一状况的认识至关重要，不仅对直接受影响的人，而且对整个社会，因为它突显了眼睛健康及其与整体健康之间的联系。