thixotropic

简明释义

[ˌθɪksəˈtrɒpɪk][θɪksəˈtrɑːpɪk]

adj. [化学] 触变的;[化学] 摇溶的

英英释义

Thixotropic refers to a property of certain gels or fluids that become less viscous (more fluid) when subjected to shear stress or agitation and return to a more viscous state when at rest.

触变性指某些胶体或流体在受到剪切应力或搅动时变得粘度降低(变得更流动),而在静止时又恢复到更高的粘度状态的特性。

单词用法

thixotropic agent

触变剂

同义词

shear-thinning

剪切稀化

Thixotropic materials become less viscous when subjected to shear stress.

触变性材料在施加剪切应力时变得不那么粘稠。

反义词

rheopexy

流变性

The fluid exhibits rheopexy, meaning it becomes thicker under stress.

该流体表现出流变性,意味着在压力下会变得更厚。

viscous

粘稠的

The viscous nature of the material makes it difficult to pour.

材料的粘稠特性使其难以倒出。

例句

1.Thixotropic resin based on ortho-phthalic acid.

触变型,邻苯型基体的不饱和聚酯树脂。

2.The environment-friendly thixotropic antirust oil is composed of base oil and barium-free antirusting agent.

这种环保触变性防锈油,由基础油和无钡防锈剂组成。

3.High thixotropic property, keep the good shape with no slumping after printing and avoid to the SMD components shift.

本产品触变性能优良,印刷后形态保持好不易塌落,避免贴片组件产生偏移。

4.Thixotropic microstructure formation of AZ91 by Strain Induced Melt Activation Process (SIMA) was investigated in this study.

研究了应变诱发熔化激活法(sima)制备az91半固态坯料枝晶演变规律。

5.This is referred to as a thixotropic property of the resin.

这种特性叫做树脂的触变性。

6.The time-dependent group of purely viscous fluids includes the thixotropic and the rheopectic fluids.

纯粘性流体中与时间有关的一类包括触变性流体和流凝性流体。

7.Research shows that add have fine powder thixotropic agent HYD - B MRF thixotropic superior performance not add fine powder thixotropic agent HYD - B MRF thixotropic performance.

研究表明,添加有细粉触变剂hyd-B的磁流变液触变性能明显优于没有添加细粉触变剂hyd - B的磁流变液触变性能。

8.The effects of interfacial design on the shear yield behavior and thixotropic behavior of ternary composites were discussed through rheological measurements.

通过流变性能研究,讨论了界面设计对三元复合体系剪切屈服行为与触变行为的影响。

9.The paint we use is thixotropic, meaning it becomes less viscous when stirred, allowing for easier application.

我们使用的油漆是触变性的,这意味着在搅拌时它会变得不那么粘稠,从而便于涂抹。

10.When heated, the thixotropic gel flows smoothly, but it thickens again when cooled.

加热时,这种触变性凝胶流动顺畅,但冷却后又会变稠。

11.The thixotropic nature of the drilling mud allows it to remain stable while being pumped.

钻井泥浆的触变性特性使其在泵送时保持稳定。

12.Many cosmetic products are designed to be thixotropic so they can be easily spread on the skin.

许多化妆品被设计为触变性,以便于在皮肤上均匀涂抹。

13.In food technology, thixotropic sauces can be poured easily but stay thick on the plate.

在食品技术中,触变性酱料可以轻松倒出,但在盘子上保持浓稠。

作文

Understanding the concept of thixotropic materials is essential in various fields, including engineering, food science, and art. A thixotropic substance is one that becomes less viscous (more fluid) when subjected to stress or agitation and returns to a more viscous state when allowed to rest. This unique property makes thixotropic materials particularly useful in applications where ease of application and stability are both required.For instance, in the construction industry, paints and coatings often utilize thixotropic properties to ensure that they can be easily applied with a brush or roller but do not drip excessively once applied. This characteristic allows for a smoother finish and better control during application. Additionally, the thixotropic nature of these materials helps prevent sagging on vertical surfaces, which is crucial for maintaining the aesthetic appeal of a painted surface.In the field of food science, many sauces and dressings exhibit thixotropic behavior. For example, ketchup is known for its thixotropic properties; it stays thick in the bottle but flows freely when shaken or squeezed. This property not only enhances the user experience but also ensures that the product maintains its quality over time. Understanding how thixotropic substances behave can help food scientists develop better formulations that meet consumer demands for convenience and performance.Moreover, in the realm of art, artists often use thixotropic mediums to achieve specific textures and effects in their paintings. For example, certain gels and pastes used in acrylic painting exhibit thixotropic characteristics, allowing artists to manipulate the consistency of the paint. This manipulation can create dynamic visual effects, making the artwork more engaging and expressive.The scientific basis behind thixotropic behavior lies in the molecular structure of these materials. Many thixotropic substances are colloidal suspensions, where solid particles are dispersed in a liquid medium. When at rest, the particles form a network that traps the liquid, resulting in high viscosity. However, when agitated, this network breaks down, allowing the liquid to flow more freely. Once the stress is removed, the particles re-establish their network, returning the material to its original, more viscous state.Understanding thixotropic materials is not just an academic exercise; it has practical implications in everyday life. From the paints we use to decorate our homes to the foods we consume, thixotropic properties play a significant role in our interactions with various products. As technology advances, the exploration of thixotropic materials continues to expand, leading to innovations that improve functionality and user experience across multiple industries.In conclusion, the study of thixotropic materials offers valuable insights into the behaviors of substances we encounter daily. By understanding how these materials work, we can harness their properties to create better products, enhance our experiences, and solve practical problems. Whether in construction, food science, or art, the significance of thixotropic materials cannot be overstated, as they bridge the gap between physical properties and practical applications, making them an essential area of study and innovation.

理解触变性(thixotropic)材料的概念在工程、食品科学和艺术等多个领域至关重要。触变性(thixotropic)物质是指在受到应力或搅动时变得粘度降低(更流动),而在静止时又恢复到更高粘度状态的物质。这一独特的特性使得触变性(thixotropic)材料在需要易于应用和稳定性的应用中尤为有用。例如,在建筑行业,油漆和涂料通常利用触变性(thixotropic)特性,以确保它们可以轻松地用刷子或滚筒涂抹,但在涂抹后不会过多滴落。这一特性不仅可以实现更平滑的表面效果,还能在涂抹过程中提供更好的控制。此外,这些材料的触变性(thixotropic)特性有助于防止在垂直表面上下垂,这对于保持涂漆表面的美观至关重要。在食品科学领域,许多酱汁和调味品表现出触变性(thixotropic)行为。例如,番茄酱以其触变性(thixotropic)特性而闻名;它在瓶子里保持厚重,但在摇动或挤压时会自由流动。这一特性不仅增强了用户体验,还确保产品在长时间内保持质量。理解触变性(thixotropic)物质的行为可以帮助食品科学家开发更好的配方,以满足消费者对便利性和性能的需求。此外,在艺术领域,艺术家经常使用触变性(thixotropic)介质来实现他们绘画中的特定纹理和效果。例如,某些用于丙烯画的胶和膏体表现出触变性(thixotropic)特性,使艺术家能够操控颜料的一致性。这种操控可以创造出动态的视觉效果,使作品更加引人入胜和富有表现力。触变性(thixotropic)行为背后的科学基础在于这些材料的分子结构。许多触变性(thixotropic)物质是胶体悬浮液,其中固体颗粒分散在液体介质中。当处于静止状态时,颗粒形成一个网络,捕获液体,从而导致高粘度。然而,当搅动时,这个网络会崩溃,允许液体更自由地流动。一旦应力被移除,颗粒会重新建立网络,使材料恢复到原来的高粘度状态。了解触变性(thixotropic)材料不仅仅是一个学术练习;它在日常生活中具有实际意义。从我们用来装饰家居的油漆到我们消费的食品,触变性(thixotropic)特性在我们与各种产品的互动中扮演着重要角色。随着技术的进步,对触变性(thixotropic)材料的探索不断扩展,带来了改善功能性和用户体验的创新,涉及多个行业。总之,研究触变性(thixotropic)材料为我们提供了对日常遇到的物质行为的宝贵见解。通过理解这些材料的工作原理,我们可以利用它们的特性来创造更好的产品,提升我们的体验,并解决实际问题。无论是在建筑、食品科学还是艺术领域,触变性(thixotropic)材料的重要性不容小觑,因为它们在物理特性与实际应用之间架起了桥梁,使其成为一个重要的研究和创新领域。