stable exchange rate

简明释义

稳定的汇率

英英释义

A stable exchange rate refers to a situation where the value of a currency remains relatively constant against another currency over a period of time.

稳定的汇率是指一种货币在一段时间内相对于另一种货币的价值保持相对恒定的情况。

例句

1.A stable exchange rate 稳定汇率 helps consumers by keeping prices predictable.

一个稳定汇率有助于消费者保持价格的可预测性。

2.A country with a stable exchange rate 稳定汇率 can attract more foreign investment.

一个拥有稳定汇率的国家可以吸引更多的外国投资。

3.During times of economic uncertainty, a stable exchange rate 稳定汇率 can provide a sense of security.

在经济不确定时期,稳定汇率可以提供一种安全感。

4.The government implemented policies to maintain a stable exchange rate 稳定汇率 against major currencies.

政府实施政策以维持对主要货币的稳定汇率

5.Businesses prefer to operate in markets where there is a stable exchange rate 稳定汇率 to reduce risks.

企业更倾向于在拥有稳定汇率的市场中运营,以降低风险。

作文

In today's global economy, the concept of a stable exchange rate is crucial for international trade and investment. A stable exchange rate refers to a situation where the value of a currency remains relatively constant against other currencies over a period of time. This stability is essential for businesses and investors as it reduces uncertainty and risk associated with currency fluctuations.When countries have a stable exchange rate, it encourages foreign direct investment. Investors are more likely to invest in a country if they know that the value of their investment will not be adversely affected by sudden changes in the currency's value. For example, if a U.S. company is considering investing in a manufacturing plant in Brazil, a stable exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Brazilian real would make this decision easier. The company can predict its costs and revenues without worrying about the currency losing value overnight.Moreover, a stable exchange rate can promote trade between countries. When exchange rates are stable, businesses can set prices for their goods and services without the fear of sudden price changes due to currency fluctuations. This stability allows companies to plan their budgets more effectively, knowing that the cost of importing raw materials or exporting finished products will remain consistent. For instance, a European car manufacturer exporting vehicles to Japan would benefit from a stable exchange rate between the euro and the Japanese yen, as it would allow them to set competitive prices in the Japanese market.On the contrary, an unstable exchange rate can lead to economic turmoil. Countries with high volatility in their currency values often experience inflation or deflation, which can destabilize their economies. For example, if a country's currency depreciates rapidly, it can lead to higher import costs, which might result in inflation. Conversely, if a currency appreciates too quickly, it can make exports more expensive and hurt local businesses that rely on foreign markets. Therefore, maintaining a stable exchange rate is vital for economic health.Governments and central banks often intervene in foreign exchange markets to maintain a stable exchange rate. They may do this by buying or selling their own currency to influence its value. For instance, if a country's currency is depreciating too quickly, the central bank might sell foreign reserves to buy its own currency, thus increasing its value. This intervention can help stabilize the currency and restore confidence among investors and traders.In conclusion, the importance of a stable exchange rate cannot be overstated. It fosters a conducive environment for investment and trade, while also protecting the economy from the adverse effects of currency volatility. Policymakers must prioritize measures that ensure currency stability, as this will ultimately lead to sustainable economic growth and development. Understanding the implications of a stable exchange rate is essential for anyone involved in international business or economics, as it plays a significant role in shaping global financial landscapes.

在当今全球经济中,‘稳定汇率’的概念对国际贸易和投资至关重要。‘稳定汇率’是指一种情况,其中一种货币的价值在一段时间内相对于其他货币保持相对恒定。这种稳定性对于企业和投资者来说至关重要,因为它减少了与货币波动相关的不确定性和风险。当一个国家拥有‘稳定汇率’时,它会鼓励外国直接投资。如果投资者知道他们的投资价值不会因货币价值的突然变化而受到不利影响,他们更有可能投资于该国。例如,如果一家美国公司考虑在巴西投资建造制造工厂,那么美元与巴西雷亚尔之间的‘稳定汇率’将使这一决定变得更容易。该公司可以预测其成本和收入,而不必担心货币在一夜之间贬值。此外,‘稳定汇率’可以促进国家之间的贸易。当汇率稳定时,企业可以为其商品和服务设定价格,而不必担心由于货币波动而导致的价格突然变化。这种稳定性使公司能够更有效地规划预算,因为他们知道进口原材料或出口成品的成本将保持一致。例如,一家向日本出口汽车的欧洲汽车制造商将受益于欧元与日元之间的‘稳定汇率’,因为这将使他们能够在日本市场上设定具有竞争力的价格。相反,不稳定的汇率可能导致经济动荡。汇率波动较大的国家往往经历通货膨胀或通货紧缩,这可能会使其经济不稳定。例如,如果一个国家的货币迅速贬值,可能会导致进口成本上升,从而导致通货膨胀。相反,如果一种货币过快升值,可能会使出口变得更加昂贵,并损害依赖外国市场的当地企业。因此,维护‘稳定汇率’对经济健康至关重要。政府和中央银行通常会干预外汇市场,以维持‘稳定汇率’。他们可能通过买入或卖出自己的货币来影响其价值。例如,如果一个国家的货币贬值过快,中央银行可能会出售外汇储备以购买自己的货币,从而提高其价值。这种干预可以帮助稳定货币,并恢复投资者和交易者的信心。总之,‘稳定汇率’的重要性不容小觑。它为投资和贸易创造了良好的环境,同时也保护经济免受货币波动的不利影响。政策制定者必须优先采取确保货币稳定的措施,因为这最终将导致可持续的经济增长和发展。理解‘稳定汇率’的影响对于任何参与国际商业或经济学的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它在塑造全球金融格局中发挥着重要作用。