short term external debt

简明释义

短期外债

英英释义

例句

1.The country's increase in short term external debt has raised concerns among investors.

该国的短期外债增加引起了投资者的担忧。

2.High levels of short term external debt can lead to a currency crisis.

高水平的短期外债可能导致货币危机。

3.Managing short term external debt is crucial for maintaining economic stability.

管理短期外债对维持经济稳定至关重要。

4.Investors are wary of countries with rising short term external debt.

投资者对那些短期外债上升的国家保持警惕。

5.The government is looking for ways to refinance its short term external debt.

政府正在寻找方法来再融资其短期外债。

作文

Understanding the concept of short term external debt is crucial for analyzing a country's financial stability and economic health. Short term external debt refers to the portion of a country's debt that is due to foreign creditors and must be repaid within a year. This type of debt can significantly impact a nation's economy, especially in times of economic uncertainty or crisis.One of the main characteristics of short term external debt is its liquidity. Since it is due within a short period, countries must manage their cash flow effectively to ensure they can meet these obligations. Failure to repay short term external debt can lead to severe consequences, including loss of investor confidence, currency devaluation, and even default on other financial commitments.Moreover, short term external debt can be influenced by various factors, including interest rates, exchange rates, and overall economic conditions. For instance, if a country has a high level of short term external debt, it may face challenges if the local currency depreciates against foreign currencies. This depreciation increases the cost of servicing the debt, making it more difficult for the country to meet its obligations.In addition to economic implications, short term external debt also has social consequences. When a government struggles to repay its external debts, it may resort to austerity measures, which can lead to cuts in public services, education, and healthcare. This situation often disproportionately affects the most vulnerable populations, leading to increased poverty and social unrest.To manage short term external debt effectively, countries can adopt several strategies. One approach is to negotiate with creditors for extended payment terms or lower interest rates. Additionally, countries can build up foreign reserves to provide a buffer against sudden economic shocks. By maintaining a healthy level of reserves, nations can reassure investors and creditors that they are capable of meeting their short-term obligations.Furthermore, improving domestic economic conditions can help mitigate the risks associated with short term external debt. By fostering growth, increasing exports, and attracting foreign investment, countries can generate the revenue needed to service their debts. A stable and growing economy not only helps in managing existing debts but also reduces the need for further borrowing.In conclusion, short term external debt plays a significant role in a country's financial landscape. Understanding its implications is vital for policymakers, investors, and citizens alike. As nations navigate the complexities of the global economy, effective management of short term external debt will be essential to ensure long-term economic stability and growth. By implementing sound fiscal policies and maintaining open communication with creditors, countries can safeguard their economies and promote prosperity for their citizens.

理解短期外债的概念对于分析一个国家的金融稳定性和经济健康至关重要。短期外债是指一个国家必须在一年内偿还的、欠外国债权人的债务部分。这种类型的债务可能会显著影响一个国家的经济，特别是在经济不确定或危机时期。短期外债的主要特征之一是其流动性。由于它在短期内到期，国家必须有效管理其现金流，以确保能够履行这些义务。未能偿还短期外债可能导致严重后果，包括失去投资者信心、货币贬值，甚至违约其他财务承诺。此外，短期外债也可能受到多种因素的影响，包括利率、汇率和整体经济状况。例如，如果一个国家的短期外债水平很高，当本国货币对外币贬值时可能面临挑战。这种贬值会增加偿还债务的成本，使国家更难履行其义务。除了经济影响，短期外债还有社会后果。当一个政府在偿还外债方面遇到困难时，可能会采取紧缩措施，这可能导致公共服务、教育和医疗保健的削减。这种情况往往对最脆弱的人群产生不成比例的影响，导致贫困和社会动荡加剧。为了有效管理短期外债，国家可以采取几种策略。一种方法是与债权人协商延长付款期限或降低利率。此外，国家可以积累外汇储备，以应对突发经济冲击。通过保持健康的储备水平，各国可以向投资者和债权人保证他们有能力履行短期义务。此外，改善国内经济状况可以帮助减轻与短期外债相关的风险。通过促进增长、增加出口和吸引外资，国家可以产生偿还债务所需的收入。一个稳定和增长的经济不仅有助于管理现有债务，还减少了进一步借款的需要。总之，短期外债在一个国家的金融格局中扮演着重要角色。了解其影响对于政策制定者、投资者和公民来说都是至关重要的。在国家应对全球经济复杂性的过程中，有效管理短期外债将对确保长期经济稳定和增长至关重要。通过实施合理的财政政策并与债权人保持开放的沟通，各国可以保护其经济并促进公民的繁荣。