second-hand smoking
简明释义
被动吸烟
英英释义
例句
1.The government has implemented laws to reduce second-hand smoking in public places.
政府实施了法律以减少公共场所的二手烟。
2.It is important to raise awareness about the dangers of second-hand smoking.
提高对二手烟危害的认识是很重要的。
3.Studies show that second-hand smoking can lead to respiratory issues in non-smokers.
研究表明,二手烟会导致非吸烟者出现呼吸问题。
4.Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of second-hand smoking.
儿童对二手烟的影响特别敏感。
5.Many restaurants have banned second-hand smoking to protect their customers.
许多餐馆禁止二手烟以保护顾客。
作文
Second-hand smoking, also known as passive smoking or environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), refers to the involuntary inhalation of smoke by non-smokers who are in close proximity to active smokers. This phenomenon occurs when smoke from the burning end of a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, or smoke exhaled by a smoker, is breathed in by those nearby. The dangers of second-hand smoking are well-documented and pose significant health risks to individuals who do not actively smoke but are exposed to tobacco smoke. Research has shown that second-hand smoking can lead to numerous health issues, including respiratory infections, asthma, and even lung cancer. Children are particularly vulnerable, as their developing bodies are more susceptible to the harmful effects of tobacco smoke. Studies indicate that children who are regularly exposed to second-hand smoking are at a higher risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), ear infections, and learning difficulties. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies second-hand smoking as a serious public health issue. It is estimated that over 1.2 million people die each year due to diseases caused by exposure to second-hand smoking. This alarming statistic highlights the urgent need for effective measures to reduce tobacco exposure in public spaces. In response to the health risks associated with second-hand smoking, many countries have implemented strict regulations regarding smoking in public areas. These laws aim to create smoke-free environments in places such as restaurants, workplaces, and parks, thereby protecting non-smokers from the harmful effects of tobacco smoke. Public awareness campaigns have also been launched to educate people about the dangers of second-hand smoking and encourage smokers to be more considerate of those around them. Despite these efforts, challenges remain in combating second-hand smoking. Some individuals continue to smoke in enclosed spaces or fail to adhere to designated smoking areas, putting others at risk. Additionally, cultural attitudes towards smoking can complicate efforts to reduce second-hand smoking exposure. In some societies, smoking is still viewed as a social norm, making it difficult to change behaviors and perceptions. To effectively address the issue of second-hand smoking, a multifaceted approach is necessary. This includes not only enforcing existing laws but also fostering a culture of respect and consideration for non-smokers. Education plays a crucial role in this process; by informing individuals about the dangers of second-hand smoking, we can empower them to make healthier choices and advocate for smoke-free environments. In conclusion, second-hand smoking is a significant public health concern that affects millions of people worldwide. Understanding its risks and advocating for smoke-free policies is essential to protect the health of non-smokers, especially vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women. By working together to reduce exposure to second-hand smoking, we can create healthier communities for everyone.
二手烟,也称为被动吸烟或环境烟草烟雾(ETS),是指非吸烟者在靠近吸烟者时不自觉地吸入烟雾的现象。这种现象发生在香烟、雪茄或烟斗的燃烧端冒出的烟雾,或吸烟者呼出的烟雾被附近的人吸入时。二手烟的危害文献已经充分证明,对那些没有主动吸烟但暴露于烟草烟雾中的人群构成了重大健康风险。研究表明,二手烟可能导致许多健康问题,包括呼吸道感染、哮喘甚至肺癌。儿童尤其容易受到伤害,因为他们正在发育的身体对烟草烟雾的有害影响更为敏感。研究指出,定期暴露于二手烟的儿童更容易出现婴儿猝死综合症(SIDS)、耳部感染和学习困难。世界卫生组织(WHO)将二手烟归类为一个严重的公共卫生问题。每年估计有超过120万人因暴露于二手烟而导致的疾病而死亡。这个令人震惊的统计数据突显了在公共场所减少烟草暴露的有效措施的迫切需要。为了应对与二手烟相关的健康风险,许多国家实施了严格的公共场所吸烟法规。这些法律旨在在餐馆、工作场所和公园等地方创建无烟环境,从而保护非吸烟者免受烟草烟雾的有害影响。公共意识运动也已启动,以教育人们关于二手烟的危险,并鼓励吸烟者更体谅周围的人。尽管采取了这些努力,但在打击二手烟方面仍然面临挑战。一些人继续在封闭空间内吸烟,或未能遵守指定的吸烟区,从而使他人处于危险之中。此外,文化对吸烟的态度可能会使减少二手烟暴露的努力变得复杂。在一些社会中,吸烟仍被视为一种社会规范,这使得改变行为和观念变得困难。要有效解决二手烟问题,需要采取多方面的方法。这不仅包括执行现有法律,还包括培养尊重和关心非吸烟者的文化。教育在这一过程中起着至关重要的作用;通过告知个人二手烟的危险,我们可以赋予他们做出更健康选择的能力,并倡导无烟环境。总之,二手烟是一个显著的公共卫生问题,影响着全球数百万人。了解其风险并倡导无烟政策对于保护非吸烟者的健康至关重要,尤其是儿童和孕妇等脆弱人群。通过共同努力减少对二手烟的暴露,我们可以为每个人创造更健康的社区。