reform of economic system
简明释义
经济体制改革
英英释义
The process of changing and improving the structure, policies, and practices of an economy to enhance its efficiency, equity, and sustainability. | 改变和改善经济结构、政策和实践的过程,以提高其效率、公平性和可持续性。 |
例句
1.The government announced a major reform of economic system to improve efficiency and reduce corruption.
政府宣布了一项重大经济体制改革,以提高效率并减少腐败。
2.Many countries have undergone a reform of economic system to transition from planned to market economies.
许多国家经历了经济体制改革,以从计划经济转向市场经济。
3.In response to the crisis, leaders proposed a reform of economic system to stabilize the economy.
为了应对危机,领导人提议进行经济体制改革以稳定经济。
4.Experts believe that the reform of economic system is essential for sustainable growth.
专家认为,经济体制改革对可持续增长至关重要。
5.The reform of economic system aims to create a more equitable distribution of resources.
这项经济体制改革旨在创造更公平的资源分配。
作文
The term reform of economic system refers to the process of changing and improving the structure and policies that govern a country's economy. Such reforms are often necessary to address inefficiencies, promote growth, and enhance the overall well-being of the population. In many countries, especially those transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one, the reform of economic system is crucial for ensuring sustainable development and competitiveness in the global market.One of the primary reasons for implementing a reform of economic system is to eliminate corruption and mismanagement that may have plagued previous economic structures. For instance, in some nations, state-owned enterprises dominate the market, leading to a lack of competition and innovation. By privatizing these enterprises and allowing for more private sector involvement, governments can stimulate economic activity and improve service delivery.Additionally, a well-structured reform of economic system can help to attract foreign investment. Investors are more likely to invest in countries with transparent regulations, stable currencies, and predictable legal frameworks. Therefore, by reforming taxation policies, labor laws, and trade regulations, countries can create a more favorable environment for both domestic and international investors.Moreover, the reform of economic system often includes social components aimed at reducing inequality and poverty. Economic growth does not benefit everyone equally, and without deliberate efforts to include marginalized groups, the gap between the rich and the poor can widen. Policies such as targeted social welfare programs, education reforms, and healthcare improvements can be integral parts of an economic reform agenda.Furthermore, environmental sustainability has become a critical aspect of any modern reform of economic system. As awareness of climate change and environmental degradation grows, it is essential for economic reforms to incorporate sustainable practices. This means transitioning to renewable energy sources, promoting green technologies, and implementing regulations that protect natural resources.In conclusion, the reform of economic system is a multifaceted process that requires careful planning and execution. It involves not only changes in policies and regulations but also a commitment to social equity and environmental sustainability. Countries that successfully implement these reforms can expect to see improved economic performance, increased investment, and a higher quality of life for their citizens. Ultimately, the goal of any reform of economic system should be to create a robust and resilient economy that benefits all members of society.
经济体制改革这一术语指的是改变和改善国家经济结构和政策的过程。这种改革往往是必要的,以解决低效问题,促进增长,并增强整个社会的福祉。在许多国家,特别是那些从计划经济转型为市场导向经济的国家,经济体制改革对于确保可持续发展和在全球市场中的竞争力至关重要。实施经济体制改革的主要原因之一是消除可能困扰先前经济结构的腐败和管理不善。例如,在一些国家,国有企业主导市场,导致缺乏竞争和创新。通过私有化这些企业并允许更多的私营部门参与,政府可以刺激经济活动并改善服务交付。此外,良好的经济体制改革可以帮助吸引外国投资。投资者更愿意投资于具有透明法规、稳定货币和可预测法律框架的国家。因此,通过改革税收政策、劳动法和贸易法规,各国可以为国内外投资者创造更有利的环境。此外,经济体制改革通常包括旨在减少不平等和贫困的社会组成部分。经济增长并不平等地惠及每个人,如果不采取有意识的努力来包括边缘化群体,贫富差距可能会扩大。针对性的社会福利项目、教育改革和医疗保健改善等政策可以成为经济改革议程的重要组成部分。此外,环境可持续性已成为现代经济体制改革的关键方面。随着对气候变化和环境恶化的关注加剧,经济改革必须纳入可持续实践。这意味着向可再生能源转型,促进绿色技术的发展,以及实施保护自然资源的法规。总之,经济体制改革是一个多方面的过程,需要仔细的规划和执行。它不仅涉及政策和法规的变化,还需要对社会公平和环境可持续性的承诺。成功实施这些改革的国家可以期待经济表现改善、投资增加以及公民生活质量提高。最终,任何经济体制改革的目标都应是创建一个强大而有韧性的经济,使社会所有成员受益。
相关单词