proceedings in bankruptcy
简明释义
破产诉讼
英英释义
Legal processes initiated to resolve the financial affairs of an individual or entity that is unable to repay outstanding debts. | 为解决无法偿还债务的个人或实体的财务事务而启动的法律程序。 |
例句
1.Creditors have the right to attend proceedings in bankruptcy to protect their interests.
债权人有权参加破产程序以保护他们的利益。
2.After months of proceedings in bankruptcy, the court finally issued a discharge of debts.
经过几个月的破产程序,法院最终发出了债务解除令。
3.The judge approved the proceedings in bankruptcy, allowing the business to reorganize its debts.
法官批准了破产程序,允许企业重组其债务。
4.During the proceedings in bankruptcy, all assets will be evaluated and liquidated to pay off debts.
在破产程序期间,所有资产将被评估并清算以偿还债务。
5.The company filed for proceedings in bankruptcy, which means they are seeking legal protection from creditors.
该公司申请了破产程序,这意味着他们正在寻求法律保护以免受债权人的追索。
作文
In today's complex financial landscape, businesses and individuals often face challenging economic situations that may lead them to consider legal options for relief. One such option is the process known as proceedings in bankruptcy, which refers to the legal proceedings initiated when an individual or entity cannot meet their financial obligations. Understanding the implications and processes involved in proceedings in bankruptcy is crucial for anyone who might find themselves in a similar situation.The term proceedings in bankruptcy encompasses various legal steps taken to address insolvency. When a person or business files for bankruptcy, they are essentially requesting the court to intervene in their financial affairs. This process is designed to provide relief from debts while ensuring fair treatment of creditors. The primary goal of proceedings in bankruptcy is to allow the debtor a fresh start while also protecting the rights of those owed money.There are several types of bankruptcy filings, each with its own set of rules and procedures. For individuals, Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcies are the most common. Chapter 7 involves liquidating non-exempt assets to pay off creditors, while Chapter 13 allows individuals to reorganize their debts and create a repayment plan over three to five years. Businesses typically file under Chapter 11, which enables them to continue operating while restructuring their debts. Regardless of the type, all proceedings in bankruptcy involve a thorough examination of the debtor's financial situation.One of the key aspects of proceedings in bankruptcy is the automatic stay that is put in place upon filing. This legal provision halts all collection activities against the debtor, giving them a respite from harassment by creditors. During this time, the debtor can work with the court and a bankruptcy trustee to develop a plan for addressing their debts. The automatic stay is a vital component of proceedings in bankruptcy, as it provides much-needed relief and time for individuals and businesses to reassess their financial situations.It is important to note that proceedings in bankruptcy do not come without consequences. While they can provide a fresh start, they can also have long-lasting effects on credit ratings and future borrowing capabilities. A bankruptcy filing can remain on a credit report for up to ten years, making it difficult for individuals to secure loans or mortgages in the future. Therefore, it is essential for anyone considering proceedings in bankruptcy to weigh the potential benefits against the long-term implications.Furthermore, the stigma associated with bankruptcy can deter some individuals from pursuing this option. Society often views bankruptcy as a failure, leading to feelings of shame and embarrassment. However, it is crucial to understand that financial difficulties can arise from various factors, including medical emergencies, job loss, or economic downturns. Seeking relief through proceedings in bankruptcy is a legal right and can be a responsible step toward regaining financial stability.In conclusion, proceedings in bankruptcy serve as a legal mechanism for individuals and businesses facing insurmountable debt. By understanding the processes involved and the implications of filing for bankruptcy, debtors can make informed decisions about their financial futures. It is essential to seek professional advice and support when navigating these challenging waters, as the right guidance can make all the difference in achieving a successful outcome. Ultimately, proceedings in bankruptcy can offer a path to recovery and a chance for a new beginning, free from the burden of overwhelming debt.
在当今复杂的金融环境中,企业和个人常常面临挑战性的经济状况,这可能促使他们考虑法律救济选项。其中一个选项是被称为破产程序的过程,该过程指的是当个人或实体无法履行其财务义务时启动的法律程序。理解破产程序所涉及的含义和过程,对于任何可能面临类似情况的人来说都是至关重要的。术语破产程序包括为解决破产而采取的各种法律步骤。当个人或企业申请破产时,他们实际上是在请求法院介入其财务事务。该过程旨在提供债务救济,同时确保对债权人的公平对待。破产程序的主要目标是允许债务人获得新的开始,同时保护那些欠款者的权利。破产申请有几种类型,每种类型都有其自己的规则和程序。对于个人而言,第七章和第十三章破产是最常见的。第七章涉及清算非豁免资产以偿还债权人,而第十三章则允许个人重组其债务并在三到五年内制定还款计划。企业通常根据第十一章申请破产,这使他们能够在重组债务的同时继续运营。无论类型如何,所有的破产程序都涉及对债务人财务状况的彻底审查。破产程序的一个关键方面是,在申请时实施的自动中止。这一法律条款暂停对债务人的所有追索活动,使他们能够从债权人的骚扰中得到喘息。在此期间,债务人可以与法院和破产受托人合作,制定解决债务的计划。自动中止是破产程序的重要组成部分,因为它提供了急需的救济和时间,让个人和企业重新评估其财务状况。值得注意的是,破产程序并非没有后果。虽然它们可以提供新的开始,但也可能对信用评级和未来借贷能力产生长期影响。破产申请可能会在信用报告上保留长达十年,这使得个人在未来获得贷款或抵押贷款变得困难。因此,任何考虑破产程序的人都应权衡潜在的好处与长期影响。此外,与破产相关的污名可能会阻止一些个人追求这一选项。社会往往将破产视为失败,导致羞愧和尴尬的感觉。然而,必须理解的是,财务困难可能源于各种因素,包括医疗紧急情况、失业或经济衰退。通过破产程序寻求救济是一项法律权利,并且可以是恢复财务稳定的负责任步骤。总之,破产程序作为一种法律机制,为面临无法承受的债务的个人和企业提供了帮助。通过理解申请破产所涉及的过程和含义,债务人可以就其财务未来做出明智的决策。在应对这些挑战时,寻求专业建议和支持至关重要,因为正确的指导可以在实现成功结果方面发挥重要作用。最终,破产程序可以提供恢复的路径,以及一个摆脱沉重债务负担的新开始的机会。
相关单词