parity price

简明释义

平价

英英释义

例句

1.The parity price is calculated based on production costs and market conditions.

平价是根据生产成本和市场状况计算得出的。

2.Understanding the parity price can help consumers make informed decisions about food purchases.

了解平价可以帮助消费者在食品购买中做出明智的决定。

3.In times of inflation, the parity price helps stabilize the income of agricultural producers.

在通货膨胀时期，平价有助于稳定农业生产者的收入。

4.Farmers often negotiate with the government to adjust the parity price during harvest seasons.

农民通常在收获季节与政府协商调整平价。

5.The government set the parity price to ensure farmers receive fair compensation for their crops.

政府设定了平价以确保农民获得公平的作物补偿。

作文

In the world of economics, the term parity price refers to a price level that ensures a fair return for producers while maintaining market stability. This concept is particularly significant in agricultural economics, where it plays a crucial role in determining the income of farmers and the pricing of crops. The parity price is essentially the price at which the purchasing power of a product is equal to its cost of production, taking into account factors such as inflation and changes in input costs.Understanding the parity price is vital for various stakeholders in the agricultural sector, including farmers, policymakers, and consumers. For farmers, achieving a price that meets or exceeds the parity price is essential for sustaining their livelihoods. If the market price of their products falls below this level, they may struggle to cover their costs, leading to financial hardship and potentially forcing them out of business.From a policy perspective, governments often intervene in agricultural markets to help stabilize prices. They may implement measures such as subsidies, price supports, or tariffs to ensure that farmers receive a price that is closer to the parity price. This intervention is aimed at protecting the agricultural sector from volatile market conditions and ensuring food security for the population.Moreover, the parity price also has implications for consumers. When agricultural prices are artificially kept high through government intervention, consumers may face increased prices for food products. This situation can lead to a debate about the balance between supporting farmers and providing affordable food for consumers. It highlights the delicate equilibrium that must be maintained in the agricultural market.The calculation of the parity price involves various economic indicators, including the cost of inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and labor, as well as the overall economic environment. As inflation rises, for instance, the parity price may need to be adjusted to reflect the increased cost of living. Therefore, it is not a static figure but rather a dynamic measure that requires regular assessment.In recent years, the global agricultural market has faced numerous challenges, including climate change, trade disputes, and shifts in consumer preferences. These factors can significantly impact the parity price. For example, adverse weather conditions can lead to crop failures, reducing supply and driving prices above the parity price, which can benefit producers in the short term but may lead to long-term instability in the market.Furthermore, the rise of sustainable agriculture practices has introduced new dimensions to the concept of parity price. As consumers become more conscious of environmental issues, there is growing demand for sustainably produced goods. This shift can influence the parity price as producers adapt to new farming practices that may incur higher costs but potentially yield higher prices in the market.In conclusion, the parity price is a fundamental concept in agricultural economics that reflects the intersection of production costs, market dynamics, and economic policies. Understanding this term is essential for anyone involved in the agricultural sector, as it influences decisions made by farmers, policymakers, and consumers alike. By comprehending the significance of the parity price, stakeholders can better navigate the complexities of the agricultural market and work towards a more sustainable and equitable food system.

在经济学的世界中，术语平价价格指的是确保生产者获得公平回报并保持市场稳定的价格水平。这个概念在农业经济学中尤为重要，它在确定农民收入和作物定价方面发挥着关键作用。平价价格本质上是产品的购买力与其生产成本相等的价格，考虑到通货膨胀和投入成本变化等因素。理解平价价格对农业部门的各个利益相关者，包括农民、政策制定者和消费者至关重要。对于农民来说，实现达到或超过平价价格的价格对于维持生计至关重要。如果他们产品的市场价格低于这一水平，他们可能会难以覆盖成本，从而导致财务困境，并可能迫使他们退出市场。从政策角度来看，政府通常会干预农业市场，以帮助稳定价格。他们可能会采取补贴、价格支持或关税等措施，以确保农民获得更接近于平价价格的价格。这种干预旨在保护农业部门免受市场波动的影响，并确保人口的粮食安全。此外，平价价格还对消费者产生影响。当农业价格因政府干预而被人为维持在高位时，消费者可能会面临食品产品价格上涨的情况。这种情况可能引发关于支持农民与提供可负担食品之间平衡的辩论。它突显了农业市场中必须维持的微妙平衡。平价价格的计算涉及各种经济指标，包括种子、肥料和劳动力等投入成本，以及整体经济环境。例如，随着通货膨胀的上升，平价价格可能需要进行调整，以反映生活成本的增加。因此，它不是一个静态的数字，而是一个动态的衡量标准，需要定期评估。近年来，全球农业市场面临着许多挑战，包括气候变化、贸易争端以及消费者偏好的变化。这些因素可以显著影响平价价格。例如，恶劣的天气条件可能导致作物减产，减少供应并将价格推高到平价价格之上，这在短期内可能使生产者受益，但可能导致市场长期不稳定。此外，可持续农业实践的兴起为平价价格的概念引入了新的维度。随着消费者对环境问题的关注加剧，对可持续生产商品的需求不断增长。这一转变可能影响平价价格，因为生产者需要适应新的农业实践，这些实践可能会产生更高的成本，但在市场上可能带来更高的价格。总之，平价价格是农业经济学中的一个基本概念，反映了生产成本、市场动态和经济政策的交汇点。理解这个术语对任何参与农业部门的人都至关重要，因为它影响着农民、政策制定者和消费者的决策。通过理解平价价格的重要性，利益相关者可以更好地应对农业市场的复杂性，并朝着更可持续和公平的食品系统努力。