oxidant oxidizer

简明释义

氧化剂

英英释义

An oxidant, also known as an oxidizer, is a substance that can accept electrons from another substance during a chemical reaction, often resulting in the oxidation of that substance.

氧化剂,也称为氧化物,是一种在化学反应中可以从另一种物质接受电子的物质,通常导致该物质的氧化。

例句

1.Hydrogen peroxide is a common oxidant oxidizer used in disinfection processes.

过氧化氢是一种常见的氧化剂,用于消毒过程。

2.Some fertilizers contain oxidant oxidizer to enhance plant growth.

一些肥料含有氧化剂以促进植物生长。

3.In the laboratory, scientists often use oxidant oxidizer to facilitate chemical reactions.

在实验室中,科学家们常常使用氧化剂来促进化学反应。

4.When dealing with flammable materials, it's crucial to store oxidant oxidizer separately.

在处理易燃材料时,重要的是将氧化剂单独存放。

5.The explosion occurred due to an improper handling of an oxidant oxidizer in the factory.

爆炸是由于工厂中对氧化剂的不当处理引起的。

作文

In the realm of chemistry, understanding the role of various substances is crucial for grasping fundamental concepts. One such term that often comes up in discussions about chemical reactions is oxidant oxidizer. An oxidant oxidizer refers to a substance that has the ability to accept electrons from another substance during a chemical reaction. This process is known as oxidation, which plays a significant role in numerous chemical and biological processes. For example, when iron rusts, it reacts with oxygen in the presence of moisture, leading to the formation of iron oxide. In this scenario, oxygen acts as the oxidant oxidizer, facilitating the oxidation of iron. The importance of oxidant oxidizers extends beyond simple chemical reactions. They are integral to various applications in everyday life, including combustion, respiration, and even in the field of medicine. In combustion, fuels react with oxygen, producing energy, carbon dioxide, and water. Here, oxygen again serves as the oxidant oxidizer, enabling the release of energy that powers vehicles and heats our homes. Similarly, in biological systems, respiration involves the oxidation of glucose, where oxygen acts as the oxidant oxidizer. This process produces energy that is vital for cellular functions in living organisms.Moreover, the study of oxidant oxidizers is essential in environmental science. Many pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides, can act as oxidant oxidizers, contributing to air quality issues and acid rain formation. Understanding how these substances interact with other chemicals in the atmosphere helps scientists develop strategies to mitigate their harmful effects. For instance, catalytic converters in automobiles are designed to reduce the emissions of these oxidant oxidizers, thus improving air quality.In the industrial sector, oxidant oxidizers are used in various manufacturing processes. For example, chlorine is a well-known oxidant oxidizer used in water treatment to eliminate harmful bacteria and pathogens. By understanding how oxidant oxidizers function, industries can improve their processes, ensuring safety and efficiency.In conclusion, the term oxidant oxidizer encompasses a wide range of substances that play critical roles in chemical reactions, biological processes, and environmental science. By studying these substances, we gain insight into the mechanisms of oxidation and reduction, which are fundamental to both nature and technology. Whether it is through the rusting of iron, the combustion of fuels, or the treatment of water, oxidant oxidizers are omnipresent and vital for sustaining life and advancing human civilization. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of oxidant oxidizers not only enhances our knowledge of chemistry but also equips us to address real-world challenges effectively.

在化学领域,理解各种物质的作用对于掌握基本概念至关重要。其中一个常常出现在化学反应讨论中的术语是氧化剂氧化剂指的是在化学反应中能够从另一种物质接受电子的物质。这一过程被称为氧化,在许多化学和生物过程中起着重要作用。例如,当铁生锈时,它与氧气在潮湿环境中反应,形成氧化铁。在这个过程中,氧气作为氧化剂,促进了铁的氧化。氧化剂的重要性不仅限于简单的化学反应。它们在日常生活的各种应用中都是不可或缺的,包括燃烧、呼吸,甚至在医学领域。在燃烧中,燃料与氧气反应,产生能量、二氧化碳和水。在这里,氧气再次充当氧化剂,使释放能量成为可能,驱动汽车并为我们的家提供热量。同样,在生物系统中,呼吸涉及葡萄糖的氧化,其中氧气作为氧化剂。这一过程产生的能量对生物体细胞功能至关重要。此外,研究氧化剂在环境科学中也是至关重要的。许多污染物,如氮氧化物和硫氧化物,可以作为氧化剂,导致空气质量问题和酸雨的形成。了解这些物质如何与大气中的其他化学物质相互作用,有助于科学家制定减轻其有害影响的策略。例如,汽车中的催化转换器旨在减少这些氧化剂的排放,从而改善空气质量。在工业部门,氧化剂被用于各种制造过程中。例如,氯是一种广为人知的氧化剂,用于水处理以消除有害细菌和病原体。通过理解氧化剂的功能,工业可以改善其流程,确保安全和效率。总之,术语氧化剂涵盖了在化学反应、生物过程和环境科学中发挥关键作用的各种物质。通过研究这些物质,我们获得了氧化和还原机制的洞察,这些机制是自然和技术的基础。无论是通过铁的生锈、燃料的燃烧,还是水的处理,氧化剂无处不在,对维持生命和推动人类文明至关重要。因此,全面理解氧化剂不仅增强了我们对化学的认识,还使我们能够有效地应对现实世界的挑战。

相关单词

oxidant

oxidant详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

oxidizer

oxidizer详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法