Operating profit/margin

简明释义

经营利润

英英释义

例句

1.The company's operating profit 营业利润 increased by 15% this quarter, indicating strong performance.

公司的营业利润 operating profit 本季度增长了15%，表明表现强劲。

2.A higher operating profit 营业利润 usually leads to better cash flow for the business.

更高的营业利润 operating profit 通常会为企业带来更好的现金流。

3.The management team is focused on improving the operating margin 营业利润率 through cost-cutting measures.

管理团队专注于通过削减成本措施来提高营业利润率 operating margin。

4.Investors are closely watching the operating margin 营业利润率 to assess the company's efficiency.

投资者正在密切关注营业利润率 operating margin 以评估公司的效率。

5.Last year's operating profit 营业利润 was significantly affected by unexpected expenses.

去年的营业利润 operating profit 受到意外开支的显著影响。

作文

Understanding financial metrics is crucial for anyone involved in business or finance. One key term that often arises in discussions about a company's performance is Operating profit/margin. This metric provides valuable insights into how well a company is managing its core business operations, excluding the effects of financing and investments. In simple terms, Operating profit/margin refers to the profit a company makes from its regular business activities after deducting operating expenses such as wages, rent, and cost of goods sold. It is an essential indicator of operational efficiency and profitability.To calculate Operating profit/margin, one typically subtracts total operating expenses from total revenue. The formula can be expressed as:Operating Profit = Total Revenue - Total Operating ExpensesThe Operating margin, on the other hand, is calculated by dividing the operating profit by total revenue and then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage. This percentage helps stakeholders understand what portion of revenue is converted into operating profit.Operating Margin = (Operating Profit / Total Revenue) * 100%A higher Operating margin indicates that a company is more efficient at converting sales into actual profit, which is a positive sign for investors and analysts. Conversely, a low operating margin may signal potential issues with cost management or pricing strategies.For example, consider two companies in the same industry. Company A has a total revenue of $1 million and operating expenses of $700,000, resulting in an Operating profit of $300,000. The Operating margin would be:Operating Margin = ($300,000 / $1,000,000) * 100% = 30%In contrast, Company B has the same revenue but higher operating expenses of $850,000. This results in an Operating profit of only $150,000, leading to an Operating margin of:Operating Margin = ($150,000 / $1,000,000) * 100% = 15%From this example, it is evident that Company A is more efficient in managing its costs relative to its revenue compared to Company B. Investors looking at these two companies would likely favor Company A due to its higher Operating margin, reflecting better operational performance.Moreover, analyzing trends in Operating profit/margin over time can provide deeper insights into a company's operational health. If a company's Operating margin is steadily increasing, it may indicate that the company is successfully improving its cost structure or enhancing its pricing strategy. Conversely, a declining Operating margin could raise red flags and warrant further investigation into the underlying causes.In conclusion, understanding Operating profit/margin is essential for evaluating a company's operational efficiency and overall financial health. It serves as a critical tool for investors, analysts, and management alike, allowing them to make informed decisions based on a company's ability to generate profit from its core business activities. By closely monitoring this metric, stakeholders can gain valuable insights into a company's performance and make strategic choices that drive long-term success.

理解财务指标对任何参与商业或金融的人来说都是至关重要的。一个在讨论公司业绩时经常出现的关键术语是营业利润/利润率。这一指标提供了有关公司如何管理其核心业务运营的宝贵见解，排除了融资和投资的影响。简单来说，营业利润/利润率指的是公司从其正常业务活动中获得的利润，在扣除工资、租金和商品成本等运营费用后。这是运营效率和盈利能力的重要指标。要计算营业利润/利润率，通常需要从总收入中减去总运营费用。公式可以表示为：营业利润 = 总收入 - 总运营费用而营业利润率则通过将营业利润除以总收入，然后乘以100以获得百分比来计算。这个百分比帮助利益相关者了解收入中有多少部分转化为营业利润。营业利润率 = (营业利润 / 总收入) * 100%较高的营业利润率表明公司在将销售转化为实际利润方面更有效，这是投资者和分析师的积极信号。相反，较低的营业利润率可能表明成本管理或定价策略存在潜在问题。例如，考虑两个处于同一行业的公司。公司A的总收入为100万美元，运营费用为70万美元，导致营业利润为30万美元。营业利润率将为：营业利润率 = (30万美元 / 100万美元) * 100% = 30%相比之下，公司B的收入相同，但运营费用较高，为85万美元。这导致营业利润仅为15万美元，导致营业利润率为：营业利润率 = (15万美元 / 100万美元) * 100% = 15%从这个例子中可以明显看出，公司A在相对于收入的成本管理方面比公司B更有效。投资者在查看这两家公司时，可能更倾向于公司A，因为它的营业利润率更高，反映出更好的运营表现。此外，分析营业利润/利润率随时间变化的趋势可以提供对公司运营健康状况的更深入见解。如果一家公司的营业利润率稳步上升，这可能表明公司在成功改善其成本结构或增强其定价策略。相反，下降的营业利润率可能引发警报，并需要进一步调查潜在原因。总之，理解营业利润/利润率对于评估公司的运营效率和整体财务健康至关重要。它作为投资者、分析师和管理层的重要工具，使他们能够根据公司从核心业务活动中产生利润的能力做出明智的决策。通过密切监测这一指标，利益相关者可以获得有关公司表现的宝贵见解，并做出推动长期成功的战略选择。