operating income

简明释义

营业利润

英英释义

例句

1.The company's operating income increased by 15% this year, indicating better management of expenses.

公司的营业收入今年增长了15%，这表明费用管理得到了改善。

2.After deducting all operating expenses, the firm reported a strong operating income for the quarter.

在扣除所有营业费用后，该公司报告了本季度强劲的营业收入。

3.A consistent rise in operating income can attract potential investors.

持续增长的营业收入可以吸引潜在投资者。

4.Investors often look at operating income as a key indicator of a company's profitability.

投资者通常将营业收入视为公司盈利能力的关键指标。

5.The operating income margin has improved, suggesting that the company is becoming more efficient.

该公司的营业收入利润率有所提高，这表明公司变得更加高效。

作文

Operating income is a critical financial metric that reflects the profitability of a company's core business operations. It is calculated by subtracting operating expenses from gross income, which includes revenues generated from primary business activities minus the cost of goods sold (COGS). Understanding operating income is essential for investors, analysts, and business managers as it provides insight into how efficiently a company is running its day-to-day operations without the influence of external factors such as interest and taxes.One of the reasons why operating income is so important is that it allows stakeholders to evaluate the performance of a company's ongoing operations. For instance, if a company has high operating income, it indicates that the business is generating sufficient revenue from its core activities, which can lead to sustainable growth over time. Conversely, a declining operating income may signal underlying issues within the business, such as rising costs or decreasing sales, prompting further investigation.Moreover, operating income is often used in various financial ratios that help assess a company's operational efficiency. One such ratio is the operating margin, which is calculated by dividing operating income by total revenue. A higher operating margin suggests that a company is managing its costs effectively and retaining more profit from its sales. This metric is particularly useful for comparing companies within the same industry, as it accounts for different business models and operational scales.Additionally, understanding operating income helps in making informed investment decisions. Investors typically look for companies with strong and consistent operating income as it indicates a solid foundation for future growth and profitability. If a company consistently reports positive operating income, it may be more likely to weather economic downturns and market fluctuations, making it a safer investment choice.However, it's crucial to note that operating income does not account for non-operating income and expenses, such as interest payments and taxes. Therefore, while it is an excellent indicator of operational performance, it should not be the sole factor in evaluating a company's overall financial health. Investors and analysts should also consider other financial metrics, such as net income and cash flow, to get a comprehensive view of a company's performance.In conclusion, operating income serves as a vital indicator of a company's operational efficiency and profitability. By providing insights into how well a company manages its core business activities, it aids stakeholders in making informed decisions. Whether you are an investor seeking to identify promising opportunities or a business manager looking to improve operational performance, understanding operating income is essential. As the business environment continues to evolve, keeping a close eye on this metric will help ensure that companies remain competitive and financially sound in the long run.

营业收入是一个关键的财务指标，反映了公司核心业务运营的盈利能力。它通过从毛收入中减去营业费用来计算，毛收入包括来自主要业务活动产生的收入减去销售成本（COGS）。理解营业收入对投资者、分析师和企业管理者至关重要，因为它提供了有关公司如何高效运行日常业务的洞察，而不受利息和税收等外部因素的影响。营业收入如此重要的原因之一是，它允许利益相关者评估公司的持续运营表现。例如，如果一家公司有高营业收入，这表明该企业从其核心活动中产生了足够的收入，这可以导致可持续的长期增长。相反，营业收入的下降可能预示着业务内部存在潜在问题，例如成本上升或销售下降，促使进一步调查。此外，营业收入通常用于各种财务比率，这些比率有助于评估公司的运营效率。其中一个比率是营业利润率，它通过将营业收入除以总收入来计算。较高的营业利润率表明公司有效管理其成本，并从销售中保留更多利润。这个指标在比较同一行业内的公司时特别有用，因为它考虑到了不同的商业模式和运营规模。此外，理解营业收入有助于做出明智的投资决策。投资者通常寻找具有强劲且稳定的营业收入的公司，因为这表明有坚实的基础支持未来的增长和盈利能力。如果一家公司持续报告正的营业收入，它可能更能抵御经济衰退和市场波动，使其成为更安全的投资选择。然而，重要的是要注意，营业收入并未考虑非营业收入和费用，例如利息支付和税收。因此，尽管它是运营表现的良好指标，但不应成为评估公司整体财务健康状况的唯一因素。投资者和分析师还应考虑其他财务指标，例如净收入和现金流，以全面了解公司的表现。总之，营业收入作为公司运营效率和盈利能力的重要指标。通过提供关于公司如何管理其核心业务活动的见解，它帮助利益相关者做出明智的决策。无论您是寻求识别有前景机会的投资者，还是希望改善运营表现的企业管理者，理解营业收入都是必不可少的。随着商业环境的不断演变，密切关注这一指标将有助于确保公司在长期内保持竞争力和财务稳健。