non--zero—sum game
简明释义
非零和对策
英英释义
例句
1.In a non-zero-sum game 非零和博弈, cooperation among countries can lead to better trade agreements that benefit all involved.
在一个非零和博弈 非零和博弈中,各国之间的合作可以导致更好的贸易协议,使所有参与者受益。
2.The tech industry's growth is often seen as a non-zero-sum game 非零和博弈, where innovation creates new markets and opportunities for everyone.
科技行业的增长通常被视为一个非零和博弈 非零和博弈,在这种情况下,创新创造了新的市场和机会给所有人。
3.Environmental conservation is often viewed as a non-zero-sum game 非零和博弈, where protecting nature benefits everyone in the long run.
环境保护通常被视为一个非零和博弈 非零和博弈,在这种情况下,保护自然在长远来看对每个人都有好处。
4.Education reform can be a non-zero-sum game 非零和博弈 if implemented correctly, benefiting students, teachers, and society as a whole.
如果实施得当,教育改革可以是一个非零和博弈 非零和博弈,使学生、教师和整个社会受益。
5.In many business negotiations, both parties can benefit, making it a non-zero-sum game 非零和博弈 where collaboration leads to mutual gains.
在许多商业谈判中,双方都可以受益,这使得它成为一个非零和博弈 非零和博弈,在这种情况下,合作会导致共同的收益。
作文
In the realm of economics and game theory, the concept of a non-zero-sum game plays a crucial role in understanding how different parties can interact in a way that benefits all involved. Unlike a zero-sum game, where one party's gain is exactly balanced by another party's loss, a non-zero-sum game allows for the possibility that all players can achieve positive outcomes. This idea is particularly relevant in various real-world scenarios, such as international trade, environmental agreements, and collaborative projects. To illustrate this, consider two countries that engage in trade. If Country A specializes in producing wine and Country B specializes in producing electronics, both countries can benefit from trading their goods. By focusing on their respective strengths, they can produce more than they would have independently, leading to a situation that exemplifies a non-zero-sum game. Both nations enjoy a greater variety of products and potentially lower prices, showcasing how cooperation can yield mutual benefits.Another example can be found in environmental conservation efforts. When countries come together to address climate change, they often face a non-zero-sum game scenario. By working collaboratively to reduce emissions, countries not only contribute to global sustainability but also create opportunities for green technology innovation and job creation. In this case, the benefits of cooperation far outweigh the costs, illustrating that by working together, all parties can improve their circumstances.In contrast, a zero-sum game might occur in competitive sports, where one team's victory directly results in the other team's loss. While such games can be thrilling and engaging, they do not foster the same level of collaboration and mutual benefit that non-zero-sum games do. The focus in a zero-sum game is on defeating the opponent rather than finding ways to enhance the overall experience for all participants.The implications of recognizing situations as non-zero-sum games are profound. It encourages individuals, organizations, and nations to seek collaborative solutions rather than adversarial ones. For instance, in business negotiations, understanding that a deal can be structured to create value for both sides can lead to more successful outcomes. Instead of viewing negotiations as a battle to win, parties can approach discussions with the mindset of finding common ground and maximizing joint gains.Furthermore, embracing the principles of non-zero-sum games can promote social cohesion and peace. In communities, when individuals recognize that their well-being is interconnected, they may be more inclined to support one another and work towards collective goals. Initiatives aimed at improving education, healthcare, and community services can thrive in environments where people understand that collaboration leads to shared prosperity.In conclusion, the notion of a non-zero-sum game serves as a powerful reminder of the potential for cooperation in various aspects of life. By shifting our perspective from competition to collaboration, we can unlock new opportunities for growth and success. Whether in international relations, business dealings, or community engagement, recognizing the value of non-zero-sum games can lead to more sustainable and beneficial outcomes for everyone involved. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, fostering a mindset that prioritizes cooperation over competition will be essential for addressing the challenges we face and achieving lasting progress.
在经济学和博弈论的领域中,非零和游戏的概念在理解不同参与方如何以一种对所有相关方都有利的方式进行互动方面发挥着至关重要的作用。与零和游戏不同,在零和游戏中,一方的收益恰好被另一方的损失所抵消,而非零和游戏则允许所有玩家实现正向结果的可能性。这个想法在各种现实世界的场景中尤为相关,例如国际贸易、环境协议和合作项目。为了说明这一点,考虑两个国家之间的贸易。如果国家A专注于生产葡萄酒,而国家B专注于生产电子产品,那么这两个国家都可以通过交易其商品而受益。通过专注于各自的优势,他们可以比独立生产更多,从而导致一个体现非零和游戏的情况。两个国家都享有更丰富的产品种类和潜在的更低价格,展示了合作如何带来共同的利益。另一个例子可以在环境保护努力中找到。当国家们团结起来应对气候变化时,他们往往面临着非零和游戏的情境。通过合作减少排放,各国不仅为全球可持续发展做出贡献,还创造了绿色技术创新和就业机会。在这种情况下,合作的好处远远超过成本,说明通过共同努力,各方都可以改善自身的环境。相比之下,零和游戏可能发生在竞争性体育运动中,其中一队的胜利直接导致另一队的失败。虽然这样的游戏可能令人兴奋且引人入胜,但它们并没有培养出像非零和游戏那样的合作和共同利益。零和游戏的重点是击败对手,而不是寻找提升所有参与者整体体验的方法。认识到情况是非零和游戏的影响深远。它鼓励个人、组织和国家寻求合作解决方案,而不是对抗性的方案。例如,在商业谈判中,理解交易可以构建为为双方创造价值,可以导致更成功的结果。各方可以以寻找共同点和最大化联合收益的心态来接近讨论,而不是将谈判视为战斗。此外,接受非零和游戏原理可以促进社会凝聚力和和平。在社区中,当个人认识到他们的福祉是相互关联的,他们可能更倾向于支持彼此并朝着共同目标努力。旨在改善教育、医疗保健和社区服务的倡议可以在那些理解合作带来共同繁荣的环境中蓬勃发展。总之,非零和游戏的概念作为一个强有力的提醒,提醒我们在生活的各个方面合作的潜力。通过将我们的视角从竞争转向合作,我们可以解锁新的增长和成功机会。无论是在国际关系、商业交易还是社区参与中,认识到非零和游戏的价值可以导致对所有参与者都更可持续和有利的结果。随着我们在日益相互联系的世界中航行,培养优先考虑合作而非竞争的心态对于应对我们面临的挑战和实现持久进步至关重要。