national gross product

简明释义

国民生产总值

英英释义

National Gross Product (NGP) refers to the total value of all goods and services produced by a nation's economy over a specific period, typically one year, including the income earned by residents and businesses from abroad.

国民总产值(NGP)指的是一个国家在特定时期内(通常为一年)所生产的所有商品和服务的总价值,包括居民和企业从国外获得的收入。

例句

1.A rise in national gross product 国民总产值 usually indicates more jobs and higher wages.

国民总产值的上升通常意味着更多的工作和更高的工资。

2.The country's national gross product 国民总产值 has increased significantly over the past year.

该国的国民总产值在过去一年中显著增长。

3.The national gross product 国民总产值 of developing countries is growing faster than that of developed nations.

发展中国家的国民总产值增长速度快于发达国家。

4.Government policies can have a direct impact on the national gross product 国民总产值 of a country.

政府政策可以直接影响一个国家的国民总产值

5.Economists often analyze the national gross product 国民总产值 to assess economic health.

经济学家常常分析国民总产值以评估经济健康状况。

作文

The concept of national gross product is crucial in understanding the economic health of a country. It refers to the total value of all goods and services produced within a nation over a specific period, usually a year. This measurement is essential for economists, policymakers, and businesses as it provides insight into the overall economic performance and living standards of the population. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of national gross product and how it affects various aspects of society.Firstly, national gross product serves as a vital indicator of a country's economic activity. By measuring the total output, it allows for comparisons between different nations and their economic growth rates. For instance, if one country has a higher national gross product than another, it often indicates a more robust economy with greater production capabilities. This comparison can help identify emerging markets and investment opportunities for businesses looking to expand internationally.Moreover, national gross product plays a significant role in shaping government policies. Policymakers rely on this data to formulate budgets, allocate resources, and implement economic strategies. For example, a declining national gross product might prompt the government to introduce stimulus packages or tax incentives to encourage spending and investment. Conversely, a rising national gross product may lead to increased public spending on infrastructure, education, and healthcare, ultimately benefiting the society at large.In addition to influencing government decisions, national gross product also impacts the standard of living for citizens. A higher national gross product generally correlates with better job opportunities, higher wages, and improved public services. When a country's economy is thriving, businesses are more likely to invest in expansion and hire more employees, leading to lower unemployment rates. Consequently, this economic prosperity enhances the quality of life for individuals and families, enabling them to afford better housing, education, and healthcare.However, it is essential to note that national gross product has its limitations. While it measures economic output, it does not account for income inequality or the distribution of wealth among the population. A country may have a high national gross product but still face significant disparities in income and living conditions. Therefore, it is crucial to analyze this metric alongside other indicators, such as the Human Development Index (HDI) or the Gini coefficient, to gain a comprehensive understanding of a nation's well-being.Furthermore, the environmental impact of economic activities is often overlooked when discussing national gross product. The relentless pursuit of growth can lead to resource depletion and environmental degradation. As societies become more aware of sustainability issues, there is a growing demand for alternative measures that consider ecological factors alongside economic performance. This shift in perspective encourages governments and businesses to adopt greener practices that prioritize long-term sustainability over short-term gains.In conclusion, the national gross product is a fundamental measure of a country's economic performance, influencing government policies, business decisions, and the standard of living for citizens. While it provides valuable insights into economic health, it is essential to recognize its limitations and consider additional factors that contribute to societal well-being. As we move forward, integrating sustainable practices and addressing income inequality will be crucial in creating a more equitable and prosperous future for all. Ultimately, understanding the nuances of national gross product will empower individuals and leaders to make informed decisions that foster economic growth while promoting social and environmental responsibility.

‘国民总产值’这一概念在理解一个国家的经济健康状况中至关重要。它指的是一个国家在特定时期内(通常是一年)生产的所有商品和服务的总价值。这一指标对经济学家、政策制定者和企业至关重要,因为它提供了对整体经济表现和居民生活水平的洞察。在这篇文章中,我将讨论‘国民总产值’的重要性及其对社会各个方面的影响。首先,‘国民总产值’作为一个国家经济活动的重要指标,通过测量总产出,它使不同国家之间的比较和经济增长率的分析成为可能。例如,如果一个国家的‘国民总产值’高于另一个国家,这通常表明该国的经济更强劲,生产能力更大。这种比较可以帮助识别新兴市场和投资机会,尤其是对于希望国际扩展的企业。此外,‘国民总产值’在塑造政府政策方面也发挥着重要作用。政策制定者依赖这些数据来制定预算、分配资源和实施经济战略。例如,‘国民总产值’的下降可能促使政府推出刺激计划或税收优惠以鼓励消费和投资。相反,‘国民总产值’的上升可能导致公共支出的增加,例如在基础设施、教育和医疗保健方面的投入,从而最终惠及整个社会。除了影响政府决策外,‘国民总产值’还影响公民的生活水平。较高的‘国民总产值’通常与更好的就业机会、更高的工资和改善的公共服务相关联。当一个国家的经济繁荣时,企业更有可能进行扩张并雇用更多员工,从而导致失业率降低。因此,这种经济繁荣提升了个人和家庭的生活质量,使他们能够负担得起更好的住房、教育和医疗保健。然而,需要注意的是,‘国民总产值’也有其局限性。虽然它衡量经济产出,但并未考虑收入不平等或财富在居民中的分配情况。一个国家可能拥有高的‘国民总产值’,但仍面临显著的收入差距和生活条件的差异。因此,至关重要的是将这一指标与其他指标(如人类发展指数(HDI)或基尼系数)结合分析,以全面了解一个国家的福祉。此外,在讨论‘国民总产值’时,经济活动对环境的影响往往被忽视。对增长的无止境追求可能导致资源枯竭和环境退化。随着社会对可持续性问题的认识日益增强,人们对替代性指标的需求也在增加,这些指标不仅考虑经济表现,还考虑生态因素。这种观点的转变促使政府和企业采用更加绿色的做法,优先考虑长期可持续发展而非短期收益。总之,‘国民总产值’是衡量一个国家经济表现的基本指标,影响着政府政策、商业决策和公民的生活水平。尽管它提供了有关经济健康的宝贵见解,但必须认识到其局限性,并考虑其他影响社会福祉的因素。随着我们向前发展,整合可持续实践和解决收入不平等问题将是创造一个更公平、繁荣未来的关键。最终,理解‘国民总产值’的细微差别将使个人和领导者能够做出明智的决策,促进经济增长,同时促进社会和环境责任。

相关单词

national

national详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

product

product详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法