money in circulation

简明释义

货币流通量

英英释义

例句

1.During a recession, it's common to see a decrease in money in circulation 流通中的货币 as people save more.

在经济衰退期间，通常会看到流通中的货币 money in circulation 的减少，因为人们会更多地储蓄。

2.The government announced measures to increase money in circulation 流通中的货币 to stimulate consumer spending.

政府宣布采取措施增加流通中的货币 money in circulation 以刺激消费支出。

3.An increase in money in circulation 流通中的货币 can lead to inflation if not matched by economic growth.

如果没有与经济增长相匹配，流通中的货币 money in circulation 的增加可能会导致通货膨胀。

4.The velocity of money in circulation 流通中的货币 affects how quickly money changes hands in the economy.

流通中的货币 money in circulation 的流通速度影响着货币在经济中流转的速度。

5.The central bank is responsible for regulating the amount of money in circulation 流通中的货币 to ensure economic stability.

中央银行负责调节流通中的货币 money in circulation 的数量，以确保经济稳定。

作文

The concept of money in circulation refers to the total amount of money that is actively used in an economy at any given time. This includes physical currency such as coins and banknotes, as well as demand deposits held in banks that can be quickly accessed for transactions. Understanding money in circulation is crucial for analyzing economic health, as it directly impacts inflation, interest rates, and overall economic activity.In a thriving economy, there is typically a healthy flow of money in circulation. When consumers and businesses have access to sufficient funds, they are more likely to spend, invest, and save. This spending stimulates demand for goods and services, which in turn encourages production and job creation. For instance, when people have more money in circulation, they tend to make larger purchases, such as homes and cars, which boosts various sectors of the economy.However, if the money in circulation is too low, it can lead to deflation, where prices fall and economic growth stagnates. In such scenarios, consumers may delay purchases in anticipation of lower prices, leading to decreased business revenues and potential layoffs. Central banks often monitor money in circulation closely and may implement monetary policies to adjust the supply of money in the economy to prevent these undesirable outcomes.Moreover, the velocity of money in circulation is also an important factor to consider. The velocity refers to the rate at which money changes hands within the economy. A high velocity indicates that money is being spent and re-spent frequently, which is a sign of a robust economy. Conversely, a low velocity suggests that people are holding onto their money rather than spending it, which may indicate uncertainty or lack of confidence in the economy.Governments and central banks use various tools to influence money in circulation. For example, they can lower interest rates to encourage borrowing and spending, or they can engage in quantitative easing by purchasing government securities to inject more liquidity into the economy. These actions aim to increase the amount of money in circulation and stimulate economic growth.In conclusion, money in circulation plays a pivotal role in the functioning of an economy. It affects everything from inflation rates to employment levels. By understanding how money in circulation operates and its implications, policymakers can make informed decisions to foster a stable and growing economy. Therefore, monitoring money in circulation is essential for anyone interested in economics, finance, or public policy. Recognizing its significance helps individuals and businesses navigate the complexities of economic environments effectively.

“流通中的货币”这一概念指的是在任何给定时间内，经济中活跃使用的货币总量。这包括诸如硬币和纸币等实物货币，以及可以快速用于交易的银行存款。理解“流通中的货币”对于分析经济健康至关重要，因为它直接影响通货膨胀、利率和整体经济活动。在一个繁荣的经济中，通常会有健康的“流通中的货币”流动。当消费者和企业拥有足够的资金时，他们更可能进行消费、投资和储蓄。这种消费刺激了对商品和服务的需求，进而促进了生产和就业创造。例如，当人们拥有更多的“流通中的货币”时，他们往往会进行更大额的购买，如住房和汽车，这将推动经济的各个部门。然而，如果“流通中的货币”过低，可能会导致通货紧缩，价格下跌，经济增长停滞。在这种情况下，消费者可能会推迟购买，以期待更低的价格，从而导致企业收入减少和潜在裁员。中央银行通常会密切监测“流通中的货币”，并可能实施货币政策来调整经济中的货币供应，以防止这些不良后果。此外，“流通中的货币”的流通速度也是一个重要因素。流通速度指的是货币在经济中更换的频率。高流通速度表明货币被频繁消费和再消费，这是一个强劲经济的标志。相反，低流通速度则表明人们宁愿保留自己的货币而不是消费，这可能表明对经济的担忧或缺乏信心。政府和中央银行使用各种工具来影响“流通中的货币”。例如，他们可以降低利率以鼓励借贷和消费，或者通过购买政府证券进行量化宽松，以向经济注入更多流动性。这些措施旨在增加“流通中的货币”的数量，并刺激经济增长。总之，“流通中的货币”在经济运作中扮演着关键角色。它影响从通货膨胀率到就业水平的方方面面。通过理解“流通中的货币”的运作及其影响，政策制定者能够做出明智的决策，以促进稳定和增长的经济。因此，监测“流通中的货币”对于任何对经济学、金融或公共政策感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。认识到其重要性有助于个人和企业有效地应对经济环境的复杂性。