market clearance

简明释义

市场洗清

英英释义

Market clearance refers to the process by which the supply of goods matches the demand in a market, resulting in the absence of surplus or shortage.

市场清算是指商品供应与市场需求相匹配的过程,从而导致没有过剩或短缺的情况。

例句

1.The market clearance 市场清算 event attracted many customers looking for discounts.

这次市场清算 市场清算活动吸引了许多寻找折扣的顾客。

2.The company is planning a market clearance 市场清算 sale to get rid of old inventory.

公司计划进行一次市场清算 市场清算促销,以清理旧库存。

3.A successful market clearance 市场清算 can significantly boost a company's cash flow.

成功的市场清算 市场清算可以显著提高公司的现金流。

4.Investors are closely watching the market clearance 市场清算 process to understand pricing trends.

投资者密切关注市场清算 市场清算过程,以了解价格趋势。

5.After the market clearance 市场清算, the store will have more space for new products.

市场清算 市场清算后,商店将有更多空间放置新产品。

作文

In the world of economics and commerce, the concept of market clearance plays a crucial role in ensuring that supply meets demand. Market clearance refers to the process by which the quantity of goods supplied in a market equals the quantity of goods demanded. This balance is essential for the stability of prices and the overall health of the economy. When there is an imbalance—either an excess of supply or a shortage of goods—market clearance mechanisms come into play to restore equilibrium.To illustrate this concept, consider a scenario where a new smartphone model is released. If the manufacturer produces 1 million units but only 800,000 consumers are interested in buying them, there will be a surplus of 200,000 units. In this case, the price of the smartphone may need to decrease to attract more buyers. This price adjustment is one of the ways market clearance is achieved, as it encourages consumers to purchase the excess inventory.On the other hand, if the demand for the smartphone exceeds the available supply—say, only 600,000 units are produced while 1 million consumers want to buy them—a shortage occurs. In this situation, the price may increase as consumers are willing to pay more to secure the limited product. Again, this price change is a mechanism of market clearance, as it helps to balance supply and demand over time.The dynamics of market clearance are not only limited to physical goods but also apply to services and labor markets. For instance, in the job market, if there are more job vacancies than qualified applicants, employers may raise salaries or improve benefits to attract talent. Conversely, if there are more job seekers than available positions, wages may stagnate or decrease. The adjustments in salary and benefits are part of the market clearance process in the labor market.Understanding market clearance is vital for businesses and policymakers alike. For businesses, recognizing the factors that influence supply and demand can help them make informed decisions about production levels, pricing strategies, and inventory management. For policymakers, ensuring that markets remain competitive and free from monopolistic practices can facilitate market clearance and promote economic growth.In conclusion, market clearance is a fundamental principle in economics that illustrates how markets operate to achieve equilibrium between supply and demand. Whether through price adjustments, changes in production, or shifts in consumer behavior, the mechanisms of market clearance are essential for maintaining a healthy economy. By understanding this concept, individuals and organizations can better navigate the complexities of the market and contribute to its efficiency and effectiveness.

在经济和商业的世界中,市场清算的概念在确保供需平衡方面发挥着至关重要的作用。市场清算指的是在一个市场中,所供应的商品数量等于所需求的商品数量的过程。这种平衡对于价格的稳定和经济的整体健康至关重要。当出现不平衡——无论是供给过剩还是商品短缺时,市场清算机制就会发挥作用,以恢复均衡。为了说明这一概念,考虑一个新智能手机型号发布的场景。如果制造商生产了100万个单位,但只有80万消费者有兴趣购买,那么将会出现20万个单位的过剩。在这种情况下,智能手机的价格可能需要降低,以吸引更多的买家。这种价格调整是实现市场清算的方式之一,因为它鼓励消费者购买过剩的库存。另一方面,如果对智能手机的需求超过可用的供应——例如,仅生产60万个单位,而100万个消费者想要购买——就会发生短缺。在这种情况下,由于消费者愿意支付更多以确保获得有限的产品,价格可能会上涨。同样,这种价格变化是市场清算的机制,因为它有助于随着时间的推移平衡供需。市场清算的动态不仅限于实物商品,还适用于服务和劳动力市场。例如,在就业市场上,如果职位空缺多于合格的申请者,雇主可能会提高薪水或改善福利以吸引人才。相反,如果求职者多于可用职位,工资可能会停滞或下降。薪水和福利的调整是劳动力市场中市场清算过程的一部分。理解市场清算对企业和政策制定者来说都是至关重要的。对于企业而言,认识到影响供需的因素可以帮助他们做出有关生产水平、定价策略和库存管理的明智决策。对于政策制定者而言,确保市场保持竞争性并避免垄断行为可以促进市场清算并推动经济增长。总之,市场清算是经济学中的一个基本原则,说明了市场如何运作以实现供需之间的均衡。无论是通过价格调整、生产变化还是消费者行为的转变,市场清算的机制对于维持健康的经济至关重要。通过理解这一概念,个人和组织可以更好地驾驭市场的复杂性,并为其效率和有效性做出贡献。

相关单词

market

market详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

clearance

clearance详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法