catechism

简明释义

[ˈkætəkɪzəm][ˈkætəkɪzəm]

n. 问答教学法;教义问答书

复 数 c a t e c h i s m s

英英释义

A summary of principles and beliefs, often in the form of questions and answers, used for teaching the Christian faith.

一种原则和信仰的总结,通常以问答的形式,用于教授基督教信仰。

A formal set of questions and answers used in religious instruction.

在宗教教学中使用的一套正式问答。

单词用法

catechism class

教义问答课

catechism teacher

教义问答教师

catechism instruction

教义问答教学

catholic catechism

天主教教义问答

protestant catechism

新教教义问答

catechism of the catholic church

天主教教义问答书

同义词

instruction

指导,教育

The catechism serves as a manual for new believers.

教理问答作为新信徒的手册。

反义词

confusion

混乱

In a state of confusion, people often struggle to make informed decisions.

在混乱状态中,人们往往难以做出明智的决定。

ignorance

无知

Ignorance can lead to misunderstandings and poor choices.

无知可能导致误解和错误的选择。

例句

1.As to content, it is a series of sermons on the first 38 questions of the Westminster Shorter Catechism.

本书的内容包含了一系列有关韦斯敏斯德小要理问答的前38个问答讲道。

2.I used to advocate going through a sort of consumerist catechism before making any consumer purchasing decision. Who made this product?

我曾经倡导消费者在做出购买决定前,自己先做一些消费问答题:谁制作了这件产品?

3.It is also supposed to adopt teaching methods that give priority to dictation and combine catechism and self learning during classroom teaching, according to the characteristics of engineering course.

在讲课时,宜采用以讲授法为主,辅以问答法和自学指导法的教学方法。

4.In Children's Catechism there is this question: "Can you see God?"

在儿童教里问答里有这样的一个问题,你能不能够看见神?

5.Pray for those who will be baptized and those are in the catechism class.

请为将要受洗及慕道真理班的弟兄姊妹祷告。

6.English children have their own particular catechism of accepted conduct to learn.

英国的儿童需要学习他们独特的行为规范基本准则。

7.Pray for those who attend the catechism class.

请为慕道真理班的弟兄姊妹祷告。

8.It is also supposed to adopt teaching methods that give priority to dictation and combine catechism and self learning during classroom teaching, according to the characteristics of engineering course.

在讲课时,宜采用以讲授法为主,辅以问答法和自学指导法的教学方法。

9.During the retreat, they discussed the importance of catechism in spiritual formation.教理问答

在静修期间,他们讨论了教理问答在灵性形成中的重要性。

10.The church offers classes on catechism to help new members understand the doctrine.教理问答

教会提供关于教理问答的课程,以帮助新成员理解教义。

11.He was preparing for his confirmation by studying the catechism.教理问答

他通过学习教理问答为他的确认做准备。

12.The priest used the catechism as a guide for his sermons.教理问答

牧师将教理问答作为他讲道的指南。

13.The children learned the basic principles of their faith through a series of lessons in catechism.教理问答

孩子们通过一系列课程学习了他们信仰的基本原则,这些课程是在教理问答中进行的。

作文

The term catechism refers to a method of religious instruction based on questions and answers, often used in the context of Christian education. This teaching tool has historically played a significant role in conveying the core beliefs and doctrines of the faith to both children and adults. Understanding the concept of catechism can provide insight into how religious communities engage in teaching and learning processes.In many Christian denominations, the catechism serves as a foundational text that outlines the essential teachings of the religion. It typically includes questions about God, Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit, the sacraments, and moral living. For instance, a common question might be, "What is the purpose of life?" The answer would usually reflect the beliefs of the specific denomination, emphasizing love, service, and the pursuit of holiness.The use of catechism can be traced back to the early church when new converts were systematically educated about the faith before baptism. This method ensured that believers had a solid understanding of their faith, which was crucial for their spiritual growth and participation in the community. In contemporary settings, many churches still utilize catechism classes to prepare individuals for confirmation or to deepen their understanding of the faith.One of the most well-known examples of a catechism is the "Catechism of the Catholic Church," which provides a comprehensive overview of Catholic doctrine. This document is not just a teaching tool; it also serves as a reference for clergy and laypeople alike. The format of questions and answers makes it accessible and allows for easy memorization of key concepts, which can be beneficial for both personal study and communal teaching.Furthermore, catechism is not limited to formal religious education. Many families incorporate catechism principles into their daily lives by discussing faith-related questions during meals or family gatherings. This practice helps to reinforce the teachings of the church and encourages open dialogue about faith and morality. By making catechism a part of everyday life, families can cultivate a deeper understanding of their beliefs and foster a supportive environment for spiritual growth.In addition to its educational value, catechism also serves a unifying function within religious communities. As members learn and discuss the same teachings, they develop a shared language and understanding of their faith. This sense of unity can strengthen community bonds and create a supportive atmosphere for worship and fellowship. The communal aspect of catechism is particularly important in today’s world, where individuals often feel isolated in their beliefs.In conclusion, the concept of catechism is integral to the religious education and formation of believers. By providing a structured approach to learning about faith, catechism helps individuals and communities grow in their understanding and practice of their beliefs. Whether through formal classes, family discussions, or communal study, catechism remains a vital tool for nurturing spiritual development and fostering a sense of belonging within the faith community.

术语catechism指的是一种基于问答的宗教教育方法,通常用于基督教教育的背景中。这种教学工具在传达信仰的核心信念和教义方面历史上发挥了重要作用,既适用于儿童也适用于成年人。理解catechism的概念可以提供对宗教团体如何参与教学和学习过程的深入见解。在许多基督教教派中,catechism作为一本基础文本,概述了宗教的基本教义。它通常包括关于上帝、耶稣基督、圣灵、圣礼和道德生活的问题。例如,一个常见的问题可能是:“生命的目的是什么?”答案通常会反映特定教派的信仰,强调爱、服务和追求圣洁。catechism的使用可以追溯到早期教会,当时新教徒在洗礼前系统地接受信仰教育。这种方法确保信徒对他们的信仰有扎实的理解,这对他们的灵性成长和参与社区至关重要。在当代环境中,许多教会仍然利用catechism课程来为个人准备确认或加深他们对信仰的理解。最著名的catechism之一是《天主教教理》,它提供了天主教教义的全面概述。这份文件不仅是一个教学工具;它还作为神职人员和普通信徒的参考。问答的格式使其易于获取,并允许关键概念的轻松记忆,这对个人学习和共同教学都是有益的。此外,catechism并不仅限于正式的宗教教育。许多家庭通过在餐桌上或家庭聚会上讨论与信仰相关的问题,将catechism原则融入日常生活。这种做法有助于加强教会的教义,并鼓励对信仰和道德的开放对话。通过将catechism作为日常生活的一部分,家庭可以培养对信仰的更深理解,并为灵性成长营造一个支持性的环境。除了教育价值,catechism还在宗教社区中发挥着统一功能。当成员们学习和讨论相同的教义时,他们发展出共享的语言和对信仰的理解。这种团结感可以增强社区纽带,并为崇拜和团契创造一个支持性的氛围。在当今社会,个人常常在信仰上感到孤立,因此catechism的共同性尤为重要。总之,catechism的概念对信徒的宗教教育和形成至关重要。通过提供一种结构化的学习信仰的方法,catechism帮助个人和社区在理解和实践信仰方面不断成长。无论是通过正式课程、家庭讨论还是共同学习,catechism仍然是培养灵性发展的重要工具,并在信仰社区中促进归属感。