legialative body

简明释义

立法机构

英英释义

例句

1.The legislative body held a session to discuss the new budget.

立法机构召开会议讨论新预算。

2.The legislative body of the country is responsible for creating laws.

国家的立法机构负责制定法律。

3.The legislative body consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

立法机构由两个议院组成：参议院和众议院。

4.Protests erupted after the legislative body passed controversial laws.

在立法机构通过有争议的法律后，抗议活动爆发。

5.Members of the legislative body are elected every four years.

立法机构的成员每四年选举一次。

作文

The concept of a legislative body is fundamental to the functioning of any democratic society. A legislative body refers to an institution that has the authority to make laws for a political entity, such as a country or state. These bodies play a crucial role in shaping the legal framework within which citizens live and operate. In many countries, the legislative body is divided into two chambers: the upper house and the lower house. This bicameral system allows for a more thorough examination of proposed legislation, ensuring that different perspectives are considered before a law is enacted.In the United States, for example, Congress serves as the legislative body at the federal level, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Senators represent entire states, while representatives serve specific districts. This structure not only balances the interests of populous states with those of smaller states but also provides a platform for diverse voices in the legislative process. The ability of the legislative body to introduce, amend, and vote on laws is a powerful tool that reflects the will of the people.Moreover, the legislative body is essential for maintaining checks and balances within the government. By having the power to draft and pass legislation, it acts as a counterweight to the executive branch, which is responsible for enforcing laws. This separation of powers is critical in preventing any one branch of government from becoming too powerful and ensures that the rights of citizens are protected. For instance, if a president proposes a law that could infringe upon individual freedoms, it is the responsibility of the legislative body to scrutinize and potentially reject such proposals.In addition to creating laws, the legislative body also plays a significant role in representing the interests of the public. Elected officials within the legislative body are accountable to their constituents, meaning they must consider the views and needs of the people they represent. This connection fosters a sense of civic engagement and encourages citizens to participate in the democratic process, whether through voting, advocacy, or public discourse. When citizens feel that their voices are heard within the legislative body, they are more likely to trust and support their government.However, the effectiveness of a legislative body can be compromised by various factors, including partisanship, lobbying, and corruption. When members prioritize party loyalty over the needs of their constituents, the legislative process can become gridlocked, preventing important laws from being passed. Additionally, the influence of lobbyists can lead to legislation that favors special interests rather than the general public. It is crucial for a legislative body to remain transparent and accountable to ensure that it serves the interests of all citizens, not just a select few.In conclusion, the legislative body is a cornerstone of democracy, responsible for creating, amending, and repealing laws that govern society. Its role in representing the public, maintaining checks and balances, and fostering civic engagement cannot be overstated. As citizens, it is our duty to stay informed about the workings of our legislative body and to hold our elected officials accountable. Only then can we ensure that our democracy remains vibrant and responsive to the needs of its people.

“立法机构”这一概念对于任何民主社会的运作至关重要。“立法机构”是指具有为政治实体（如国家或州）制定法律权力的机构。这些机构在塑造公民生活和运作的法律框架中发挥着至关重要的作用。在许多国家，立法机构分为两个议院：上院和下院。这种两院制系统允许对拟议立法进行更全面的审查，确保在法律生效之前考虑不同的观点。例如，在美国，国会作为联邦层面的“立法机构”，由参议院和众议院组成。参议员代表整个州，而众议员则服务于特定选区。这一结构不仅平衡了人口众多的州与小州的利益，还为立法过程中的多样声音提供了平台。“立法机构”提出、修订和投票通过法律的能力是一种强大的工具，反映了人民的意愿。此外，“立法机构”对于维护政府内部的制衡机制至关重要。通过拥有起草和通过立法的权力，它作为行政部门的制衡，后者负责执行法律。这种权力的分立对于防止任何一个政府部门过于强大至关重要，并确保公民的权利得到保护。例如，如果总统提出可能侵犯个人自由的法律，审查和拒绝这种提案的责任就落在“立法机构”身上。除了制定法律外，“立法机构”在代表公众利益方面也发挥着重要作用。“立法机构”内的民选官员对其选民负责，这意味着他们必须考虑所代表的人民的观点和需求。这种联系促进了公民的参与感，并鼓励公民通过投票、倡导或公共讨论参与民主过程。当公民感到自己的声音在“立法机构”中被听到时，他们更有可能信任并支持他们的政府。然而，立法机构的有效性可能会受到各种因素的影响，包括党派斗争、游说和腐败。当成员优先考虑党派忠诚而非选民的需求时，立法过程可能会陷入僵局，导致重要法律无法通过。此外，游说者的影响可能导致有利于特殊利益而非公众的一般立法。因此，“立法机构”必须保持透明和问责，以确保它服务于所有公民的利益，而不仅仅是少数人。总之，“立法机构”是民主的基石，负责制定、修订和废除治理社会的法律。它在代表公众、维护制衡机制和促进公民参与方面的作用不可低估。作为公民，我们有责任了解“立法机构”的运作，并追究我们的民选官员的责任。只有这样，我们才能确保我们的民主保持活力，并对人民的需求作出回应。