law of increasing costs

简明释义

成本递增规律

英英释义

例句

1.The law of increasing costs 成本递增法则 can often lead to diminishing returns in manufacturing.

在制造业中，成本递增法则通常会导致收益递减。

2.In agriculture, the law of increasing costs 成本递增法则 explains why adding more labor leads to higher expenses.

在农业中，成本递增法则解释了为什么增加更多劳动力会导致更高的开支。

3.As demand for the product grew, the business had to deal with the law of increasing costs 成本递增法则.

随着产品需求的增长，企业不得不应对成本递增法则。

4.During the project, we encountered the law of increasing costs 成本递增法则, which made budgeting difficult.

在项目期间，我们遇到了成本递增法则，这使得预算变得困难。

5.The company faced the law of increasing costs 成本递增法则 as it expanded its production capacity.

随着公司扩大生产能力，它面临着成本递增法则。

作文

The concept of the law of increasing costs refers to the economic principle that as production increases, the cost of producing each additional unit of a good or service tends to rise. This phenomenon can be observed in various industries and is crucial for understanding how businesses operate in the real world. When resources are limited, and demand for a product grows, companies must often resort to less efficient methods of production to meet that demand, leading to higher costs. To illustrate this concept, consider a farmer who initially cultivates a small plot of land. In the beginning, the farmer may find it easy to produce crops at a low cost because the land is fertile, and the necessary resources are readily available. However, as the farmer decides to expand their operations by cultivating more land, they may encounter diminishing returns. The additional land may not be as fertile, or the farmer may need to hire more laborers, which increases overall production costs. Thus, the law of increasing costs becomes evident as the cost per unit of crop produced rises with increased output.This principle also applies to manufacturing industries. For instance, a factory producing widgets may operate efficiently at a certain level of output. However, if demand for widgets surges, the factory may need to work overtime, purchase additional machinery, or expand its workforce. Each of these actions incurs additional costs, which can lead to an increase in the price of each widget produced. As a result, consumers may face higher prices, reflecting the law of increasing costs in action.Moreover, the law of increasing costs is not only relevant to individual businesses but also has broader implications for the economy. When many companies face rising production costs, it can lead to inflationary pressures in the market. As businesses pass on their increased costs to consumers, the overall price level in the economy may rise, affecting purchasing power and consumer behavior. This interplay between production costs and market prices highlights the importance of understanding the law of increasing costs in economic analysis.In conclusion, the law of increasing costs is a fundamental economic principle that illustrates how production costs tend to rise as output increases. It affects individual businesses and has broader implications for the economy as a whole. By recognizing this law, businesses can make more informed decisions about scaling production and managing costs, while consumers can better understand the factors that influence prices in the market. Ultimately, grasping the law of increasing costs allows for a deeper comprehension of economic dynamics and the challenges faced by both producers and consumers in a constantly changing marketplace.

“成本递增法则”是指经济原则，即随着生产的增加，生产每一个额外单位商品或服务的成本往往会增加。这一现象可以在各个行业中观察到，对于理解企业在现实世界中的运作至关重要。当资源有限且对产品的需求增长时，公司通常必须诉诸于效率较低的生产方法来满足这种需求，从而导致更高的成本。为了说明这一概念，可以考虑一位最初耕种小块土地的农民。在开始时，农民可能会发现以较低的成本生产作物是容易的，因为土地肥沃，必要的资源也很容易获得。然而，随着农民决定通过耕种更多的土地来扩大其经营，可能会遇到收益递减的情况。额外的土地可能没有那么肥沃，或者农民需要雇佣更多的工人，这增加了整体生产成本。因此，随着产量的增加，“成本递增法则”变得明显，因为每单位作物的生产成本随着产出的增加而上升。这一原则同样适用于制造业。例如，一家生产小部件的工厂在某一生产水平下可能运行有效。然而，如果对小部件的需求激增，工厂可能需要加班、购买额外的机器或扩展劳动力。每一项措施都会产生额外的成本，这可能导致每个小部件的价格上涨。因此，消费者可能面临更高的价格，反映出“成本递增法则”的实际情况。此外，“成本递增法则”不仅与个别企业相关，而且对整个经济也有广泛的影响。当许多公司面临生产成本上升时，可能会导致市场上的通货膨胀压力。随着企业将增加的成本转嫁给消费者，经济中的整体价格水平可能会上升，影响购买力和消费者行为。这种生产成本与市场价格之间的相互作用突显了在经济分析中理解“成本递增法则”的重要性。总之，“成本递增法则”是一个基本的经济原则，说明随着产量的增加，生产成本往往会上升。它不仅影响个别企业，还对整个经济产生更广泛的影响。通过认识到这一法则，企业可以就扩大生产和管理成本做出更明智的决策，而消费者也可以更好地理解影响市场价格的因素。最终，掌握“成本递增法则”使我们能够更深入地理解经济动态以及生产者和消费者在不断变化的市场中面临的挑战。