intervention currency

简明释义

干预货币

英英释义

Intervention currency refers to the currency that a central bank uses in the foreign exchange market to influence the value of its own currency.

干预货币是指中央银行在外汇市场上使用的货币,目的是影响其自身货币的价值。

例句

1.The effectiveness of using intervention currency depends on the size and timing of the intervention.

使用干预货币的有效性取决于干预的规模和时机。

2.The central bank decided to use its intervention currency to stabilize the foreign exchange market.

中央银行决定使用其干预货币来稳定外汇市场。

3.Investors closely monitor the intervention currency actions of major economies to predict market trends.

投资者密切关注主要经济体的干预货币行动,以预测市场趋势。

4.During the meeting, the finance minister emphasized the importance of having a strong intervention currency.

在会议上,财政部长强调了拥有强大干预货币的重要性。

5.In times of economic crisis, governments often resort to intervention currency to support their national currency.

在经济危机时期,政府通常会诉诸于干预货币来支持其国家货币。

作文

In the complex world of international finance, the term intervention currency refers to a currency that is actively used by a government or central bank to influence its own exchange rate. This practice is often employed to stabilize or manipulate the value of a nation's currency against others in the global market. For instance, when a country’s currency is experiencing excessive volatility or depreciation, the central bank may intervene by buying or selling its own currency in exchange for foreign currencies. This action aims to maintain economic stability and protect domestic industries from foreign competition.The use of an intervention currency can have significant implications for both the domestic economy and international trade. When a central bank decides to sell its currency, it increases the supply of that currency in the market, which can lead to a decrease in its value. Conversely, purchasing the currency reduces its supply and can help strengthen its value. These interventions can be crucial during times of economic uncertainty, where maintaining confidence in the national currency is essential for attracting foreign investment and ensuring stable prices for consumers.However, the use of intervention currency is not without controversy. Critics argue that such interventions can lead to artificial valuations of currencies, creating imbalances in trade. For example, if a country continuously devalues its currency to make its exports cheaper, it may provoke retaliatory actions from trading partners, leading to a potential trade war. Furthermore, prolonged interventions can deplete a nation’s foreign reserves, making it vulnerable to external shocks and reducing its ability to respond to future economic crises.Additionally, the effectiveness of using an intervention currency can vary depending on the circumstances. In some cases, market forces may overpower government efforts to stabilize the currency. For instance, during the 1997 Asian financial crisis, several countries attempted to defend their currencies through intervention, but ultimately, they were unable to prevent significant devaluations. This highlights the challenges faced by policymakers in managing their economies in a highly interconnected global market.In conclusion, the concept of intervention currency plays a critical role in the realm of international finance. While it serves as a tool for governments to stabilize their economies and manage exchange rates, it also raises questions about the long-term implications of such interventions. As global markets continue to evolve, understanding the dynamics of intervention currency will be essential for economists, policymakers, and businesses alike. The delicate balance between intervention and market forces remains a key area of focus for anyone involved in international trade and finance.

在国际金融的复杂世界中,术语干预货币指的是由政府或中央银行积极使用以影响其自身汇率的货币。这种做法通常用于稳定或操纵一个国家的货币在全球市场中的价值。例如,当一个国家的货币经历过度波动或贬值时,中央银行可能会通过买入或卖出自己的货币换取外币进行干预。这一举措旨在维护经济稳定,保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响。使用干预货币可能对国内经济和国际贸易产生重大影响。当中央银行决定出售其货币时,会增加市场上该货币的供应,这可能导致其价值下降。相反,购买该货币则减少其供应并有助于增强其价值。这些干预在经济不确定时期至关重要,因为维持对国家货币的信心对于吸引外国投资和确保消费者价格稳定至关重要。然而,使用干预货币并非没有争议。批评者认为,这种干预可能导致货币的虚假估值,从而造成贸易失衡。例如,如果一个国家持续贬值其货币以使其出口更具竞争力,可能会引发贸易伙伴的报复性行动,导致潜在的贸易战。此外,长期干预可能耗尽一个国家的外汇储备,使其在面临外部冲击时脆弱,并减少其应对未来经济危机的能力。此外,使用干预货币的有效性可能因情况而异。在某些情况下,市场力量可能会压倒政府稳定货币的努力。例如,在1997年亚洲金融危机期间,几个国家试图通过干预来维护其货币,但最终未能防止显著贬值。这突显了政策制定者在高度互联的全球市场中管理经济所面临的挑战。总之,干预货币的概念在国际金融领域发挥着关键作用。虽然它作为政府稳定经济和管理汇率的工具,但它也引发了关于这种干预的长期影响的问题。随着全球市场的不断发展,理解干预货币的动态将对经济学家、政策制定者和企业等各方至关重要。干预与市场力量之间微妙的平衡仍然是所有参与国际贸易和金融的人关注的关键领域。

相关单词

intervention

intervention详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

currency

currency详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法