gross national productgnp

简明释义

国民生产总值

英英释义

例句

1.The government announced measures to boost the gross national product (GNP) through infrastructure development.

政府宣布通过基础设施建设来刺激国民生产总值 (GNP)。

2.A rising gross national product (GNP) often leads to improved living standards for citizens.

上升的国民生产总值 (GNP)通常会导致公民生活水平的提高。

3.Analysts use gross national product (GNP) to measure the overall economic performance of a nation.

分析师使用国民生产总值 (GNP)来衡量一个国家的整体经济表现。

4.Comparing the gross national product (GNP) of different countries can provide insights into their economic health.

比较不同国家的国民生产总值 (GNP)可以提供对其经济健康状况的洞察。

5.The country's gross national product (GNP) has increased significantly this year, indicating economic growth.

该国的国民生产总值 (GNP)在今年显著增长，表明经济正在发展。

作文

The concept of gross national product (GNP) is fundamental in understanding a country's economic performance. It represents the total value of all goods and services produced by the residents of a nation within a specific period, usually a year. This includes not only the output produced within the country but also the income generated by its residents abroad, minus the income earned by foreign residents within the country. Therefore, gross national product (GNP) provides a more comprehensive picture of the economic health of a nation compared to other measures such as gross domestic product (GDP), which focuses solely on production within national borders.One of the primary reasons why gross national product (GNP) is essential is that it helps policymakers gauge the economic well-being of their citizens. By analyzing GNP, governments can make informed decisions regarding fiscal policies, taxation, and social welfare programs. For instance, if the GNP is growing, it may indicate that the economy is thriving, and the government might consider investing in infrastructure or education. Conversely, if the GNP is stagnant or declining, it could signal economic distress, prompting the need for stimulus measures or reforms.Moreover, gross national product (GNP) is a critical indicator for international comparisons. Countries often use GNP to assess their economic standing relative to others. For example, when countries participate in global trade negotiations or seek foreign investments, they often highlight their GNP figures to showcase their economic potential. A higher GNP can attract investors and boost a country's reputation in the international arena.However, it is essential to acknowledge the limitations of gross national product (GNP). While it provides valuable insights into economic activity, it does not account for income inequality, environmental degradation, or the overall quality of life of citizens. For instance, a country might have a high GNP due to booming industries, but if wealth is concentrated among a small elite, the majority of the population may not experience improved living standards. Therefore, it is crucial to complement GNP with other indicators such as the Human Development Index (HDI) or measures of income distribution to obtain a more holistic view of a nation's progress.In conclusion, gross national product (GNP) is a vital economic indicator that reflects the total economic output of a nation's residents, including their activities abroad. It serves as a tool for policymakers to shape economic strategies and allows for international comparisons of economic strength. However, while GNP is important, it should not be the sole measure of a country's prosperity, as it does not fully capture the complexities of economic well-being and social equity. A balanced approach that considers multiple indicators will lead to better-informed decisions that promote sustainable growth and enhance the quality of life for all citizens.

“国民生产总值（GNP）”这一概念对于理解一个国家的经济表现至关重要。它代表了在特定时期内（通常是一年）由一个国家的居民所生产的所有商品和服务的总价值。这不仅包括国内生产的产出，还包括其居民在国外产生的收入，减去外国居民在该国赚取的收入。因此，“国民生产总值（GNP）”相比其他仅关注国界内生产的指标如国内生产总值（GDP），提供了一个更全面的国家经济健康状况的图景。“国民生产总值（GNP）”之所以重要，主要是因为它帮助政策制定者评估公民的经济福祉。通过分析GNP，政府可以就财政政策、税收和社会福利项目做出明智的决策。例如，如果GNP增长，可能表明经济繁荣，政府可能考虑投资基础设施或教育。相反，如果GNP停滞或下降，可能会发出经济困境的信号，促使需要刺激措施或改革。此外，“国民生产总值（GNP）”是国际比较的重要指标。各国通常使用GNP来评估自己相对于其他国家的经济地位。例如，当各国参与全球贸易谈判或寻求外资时，通常会强调其GNP数据以展示其经济潜力。较高的GNP可以吸引投资者，并提升国家在国际舞台上的声誉。然而，必须承认“国民生产总值（GNP）”的局限性。虽然它提供了对经济活动的宝贵见解，但它并未考虑收入不平等、环境退化或公民整体生活质量。例如，一个国家可能由于蓬勃发展的产业而拥有高GNP，但如果财富集中在少数精英手中，大多数人口可能不会经历生活水平的提高。因此，将GNP与其他指标（如人类发展指数（HDI）或收入分配的衡量）结合使用，才能获得对国家进步的更全面视角。总之，“国民生产总值（GNP）”是一个重要的经济指标，反映了一个国家居民的总经济产出，包括他们在国外的活动。它作为政策制定者制定经济战略的工具，并允许国际间对经济实力的比较。然而，尽管GNP很重要，但不应成为衡量一个国家繁荣的唯一标准，因为它并不能完全捕捉经济福祉和社会公平的复杂性。采用一种平衡的方法，考虑多个指标，将有助于做出更明智的决策，促进可持续增长，提高所有公民的生活质量。