follow a pro-active fiscal policy

简明释义

实施积极的财政政策

英英释义

例句

1.In response to rising unemployment, the administration will follow a pro-active fiscal policy that includes tax cuts and increased public spending.

为了应对失业率上升，政府将实施积极的财政政策，包括减税和增加公共支出。

2.Local governments can follow a pro-active fiscal policy to improve infrastructure and create jobs in their communities.

地方政府可以实施积极的财政政策，以改善基础设施并在社区中创造就业机会。

3.To combat inflation, central banks often follow a pro-active fiscal policy by adjusting interest rates and controlling money supply.

为了抗击通货膨胀，中央银行通常会采取积极的财政政策，通过调整利率和控制货币供应。

4.During times of economic crisis, it is crucial for policymakers to follow a pro-active fiscal policy to ensure stability.

在经济危机时期，决策者采取积极的财政政策以确保稳定是至关重要的。

5.The government decided to follow a pro-active fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth during the recession.

政府决定采用积极的财政政策以刺激经济在衰退期间的增长。

作文

In today's rapidly changing economic landscape, it is essential for governments to adapt their strategies to ensure sustainable growth and stability. One of the most effective approaches is to follow a pro-active fiscal policy, which involves taking deliberate actions to influence the economy positively rather than merely reacting to changes as they occur. This strategy can help mitigate economic downturns, stimulate growth during recessions, and create a more resilient economic environment overall.A pro-active fiscal policy refers to the government's use of taxation and spending to influence economic activity. By adjusting tax rates or increasing public spending on infrastructure, education, and healthcare, the government can inject money into the economy, creating jobs and boosting consumer confidence. For example, during an economic slowdown, the government might decide to increase public spending on infrastructure projects. This not only provides immediate employment opportunities but also enhances the long-term productivity of the economy by improving transportation networks and public services.Moreover, following a pro-active fiscal policy allows governments to anticipate economic challenges and respond effectively before problems escalate. Instead of waiting for unemployment rates to rise or for businesses to fail, proactive measures can be implemented to support the economy. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries adopted pro-active fiscal measures such as direct cash transfers to citizens, loans to small businesses, and increased funding for healthcare systems. These actions helped to cushion the economic blow and laid the groundwork for a quicker recovery once the crisis abated.Another significant advantage of a pro-active fiscal policy is its potential to address social inequalities. By strategically directing government spending towards social programs, education, and healthcare, policymakers can target vulnerable populations who may be disproportionately affected by economic downturns. This not only helps to improve the quality of life for these individuals but also fosters a more equitable society, which is crucial for long-term stability and growth.However, implementing a pro-active fiscal policy is not without its challenges. Critics often argue that increased government spending can lead to higher national debt and inflation. While these concerns are valid, it is essential to recognize that a well-planned fiscal policy can be self-sustaining. For instance, investments in infrastructure can lead to increased economic activity, resulting in higher tax revenues that can offset initial expenditures.In conclusion, following a pro-active fiscal policy is a vital strategy for governments aiming to foster economic growth, stability, and social equity. By taking initiative rather than waiting for economic conditions to dictate their actions, governments can create a more robust economy capable of weathering future challenges. The key lies in balancing immediate interventions with long-term planning to ensure that fiscal policies contribute positively to the overall health of the economy. As we navigate an increasingly complex global economy, embracing a proactive stance will be crucial for achieving sustainable development and improving the quality of life for all citizens.

在当今快速变化的经济环境中，各国政府必须调整其战略，以确保可持续增长和稳定。其中一种最有效的方法是遵循积极的财政政策，即采取有意识的行动积极影响经济，而不是仅仅对变化做出反应。这一策略有助于减轻经济衰退、在经济衰退期间刺激增长，并创造一个更具韧性的整体经济环境。积极的财政政策是指政府利用税收和支出影响经济活动。通过调整税率或增加基础设施、教育和医疗保健的公共支出，政府可以向经济注入资金，创造就业机会并提升消费者信心。例如，在经济放缓期间，政府可能决定增加对基础设施项目的公共支出。这不仅提供了即时的就业机会，还通过改善交通网络和公共服务来增强经济的长期生产力。此外，遵循积极的财政政策使政府能够预见经济挑战并有效应对，而不是等到问题升级。与其等待失业率上升或企业倒闭，不如实施主动措施来支持经济。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，许多国家采取了积极的财政措施，如向公民直接现金转移、向小企业提供贷款以及增加对医疗系统的资金。这些行动有助于缓解经济冲击，并为危机结束后的更快复苏奠定基础。积极的财政政策的另一个显著优势是它有潜力解决社会不平等问题。通过战略性地将政府支出导向社会项目、教育和医疗保健，政策制定者可以针对在经济衰退中可能受到不成比例影响的脆弱群体。这不仅有助于改善这些个体的生活质量，还促进了一个更加公平的社会，这对于长期的稳定和增长至关重要。然而，实施积极的财政政策并非没有挑战。批评者常常认为，增加政府支出可能导致国家债务和通货膨胀上升。虽然这些担忧是合理的，但必须认识到，精心规划的财政政策可以自我维持。例如，对基础设施的投资可以导致经济活动增加，从而产生更高的税收收入，以抵消初始支出。总之，遵循积极的财政政策是各国政府希望促进经济增长、稳定和社会公平的重要策略。通过主动采取行动，而不是等待经济条件决定其行动，政府可以创造一个更强大的经济，能够抵御未来的挑战。关键在于平衡即时干预与长期规划，以确保财政政策对整体经济健康产生积极贡献。在我们应对日益复杂的全球经济时，拥抱积极的立场对于实现可持续发展和改善所有公民生活质量至关重要。