economic take-off
简明释义
经济起飞
英英释义
例句
1.The introduction of technology has been crucial for the economic take-off 经济腾飞 of this nation.
技术的引入对这个国家的经济腾飞至关重要。
2.The government's investment in infrastructure led to an economic take-off 经济腾飞 in the region.
政府对基础设施的投资导致该地区实现了经济腾飞。
3.Investors are optimistic about the potential for an economic take-off 经济腾飞 in the renewable energy sector.
投资者对可再生能源领域的经济腾飞潜力持乐观态度。
4.Many developing countries are striving for an economic take-off 经济腾飞 through industrialization.
许多发展中国家正在通过工业化努力实现经济腾飞。
5.After years of reform, the country finally experienced an economic take-off 经济腾飞.
经过多年的改革,该国终于经历了经济腾飞。
作文
The term economic take-off refers to a significant and rapid growth in a country's economy, usually following a period of stagnation or slow growth. This phenomenon often involves an acceleration in industrialization, urbanization, and improvements in living standards. Understanding the factors that contribute to an economic take-off is crucial for policymakers and economists alike, as it can lead to sustained growth and development. One of the most notable examples of economic take-off can be seen in the case of South Korea during the late 20th century. After the Korean War, the country faced numerous challenges, including poverty and a lack of infrastructure. However, through strategic government policies, investment in education, and a focus on export-oriented industrialization, South Korea experienced a remarkable transformation. By the 1980s, the nation had achieved a level of economic growth that many considered miraculous, illustrating the potential of a successful economic take-off. Several key factors are essential for a successful economic take-off. First and foremost, there must be a stable political environment. Political stability fosters confidence among investors and encourages foreign direct investment. Without a conducive political climate, efforts to stimulate economic growth may falter. Additionally, sound economic policies that promote entrepreneurship and innovation are vital. Governments must create an environment where businesses can thrive, which includes providing access to capital, reducing bureaucratic hurdles, and investing in infrastructure. Another critical aspect of an economic take-off is the role of education and human capital development. A well-educated workforce is crucial for driving productivity and innovation. Countries that prioritize education and skills development tend to experience faster economic growth. For instance, Singapore's focus on education and training has played a significant role in its economic take-off, allowing it to transition from a developing nation to a global financial hub within a few decades. Moreover, the availability of natural resources can also influence the pace of an economic take-off. Nations rich in resources such as oil, minerals, or fertile land can leverage these assets to boost their economies. However, it is essential to manage these resources sustainably to avoid the so-called 'resource curse,' where countries with abundant resources fail to achieve long-term economic growth due to mismanagement or corruption. Finally, external factors such as global market trends and international trade agreements play a significant role in facilitating an economic take-off. Countries that can integrate into the global economy and capitalize on trade opportunities often experience accelerated growth. For example, China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001 marked a turning point for its economy, leading to unprecedented growth rates and lifting millions out of poverty. In conclusion, an economic take-off is a complex process influenced by various factors, including political stability, sound economic policies, education, resource management, and global market dynamics. Understanding these elements is crucial for countries aiming to achieve sustained economic growth and improve the living standards of their citizens. As we move forward, it is imperative for nations to learn from successful examples of economic take-off and implement strategies that foster long-term prosperity and development.
“经济起飞”这个术语指的是一个国家经济的显著和快速增长,通常是在经历了一段停滞或缓慢增长的时期之后。这种现象通常涉及工业化、城市化的加速以及生活水平的改善。理解促进“经济起飞”的因素对于政策制定者和经济学家来说至关重要,因为它可能导致持续的增长和发展。“经济起飞”的一个显著例子可以在20世纪晚期的韩国身上看到。在朝鲜战争之后,韩国面临许多挑战,包括贫困和基础设施缺乏。然而,通过战略性的政府政策、对教育的投资以及对出口导向工业化的关注,韩国经历了显著的转型。到1980年代,该国实现了许多人认为是奇迹般的经济增长,展示了成功的“经济起飞”的潜力。成功的“经济起飞”有几个关键因素。首先,必须有一个稳定的政治环境。政治稳定增强了投资者的信心,并鼓励外国直接投资。如果没有有利的政治气候,刺激经济增长的努力可能会失败。此外,促进企业家精神和创新的良好经济政策至关重要。政府必须创造一个企业能够蓬勃发展的环境,这包括提供资本获取、减少官僚障碍和投资基础设施。“经济起飞”的另一个关键方面是教育和人力资本发展的作用。受过良好教育的劳动力对于推动生产力和创新至关重要。优先考虑教育和技能发展的国家往往经历更快的经济增长。例如,新加坡对教育和培训的重视在其“经济起飞”中发挥了重要作用,使其在几十年内从一个发展中国家转变为全球金融中心。此外,自然资源的可用性也会影响“经济起飞”的速度。资源丰富的国家如石油、矿产或肥沃土地可以利用这些资产来促进经济。然而,必须可持续地管理这些资源,以避免所谓的“资源诅咒”,即资源丰富的国家由于管理不善或腐败而未能实现长期经济增长。最后,全球市场趋势和国际贸易协议等外部因素在促进“经济起飞”中也发挥着重要作用。能够融入全球经济并利用贸易机会的国家往往会经历加速增长。例如,中国在2001年加入世界贸易组织(WTO)标志着其经济的一个转折点,导致了前所未有的增长率,使数百万人摆脱贫困。总之,“经济起飞”是一个复杂的过程,受到各种因素的影响,包括政治稳定、良好的经济政策、教育、资源管理和全球市场动态。理解这些要素对于希望实现持续经济增长并改善公民生活水平的国家至关重要。展望未来,各国必须借鉴成功的“经济起飞”案例,实施促进长期繁荣和发展的战略。
相关单词