differentiated oligoply

简明释义

差异寡头

英英释义

例句

1.The smartphone market is a classic example of a differentiated oligopoly, with brands like Apple and Samsung leading the way.

智能手机市场是差异化寡头垄断的经典例子，苹果和三星等品牌处于领先地位。

2.Advertising plays a crucial role in a differentiated oligopoly, as it helps create perceived differences between products.

广告在差异化寡头垄断中发挥着至关重要的作用，因为它有助于创造产品之间的感知差异。

3.The car industry often demonstrates characteristics of a differentiated oligopoly, with various brands offering different features.

汽车行业通常展示出差异化寡头垄断的特征，各种品牌提供不同的功能。

4.In a differentiated oligopoly, firms can maintain higher prices due to brand loyalty.

在差异化寡头垄断中，由于品牌忠诚度，企业可以维持更高的价格。

5.In a differentiated oligopoly, companies compete by offering unique products rather than just competing on price.

在差异化寡头垄断中，公司通过提供独特的产品来竞争，而不仅仅是通过价格竞争。

作文

In the realm of economics, market structures play a crucial role in determining how businesses operate and compete. One such structure is the differentiated oligopoly, which refers to a market dominated by a small number of firms that offer products that are not identical but are differentiated from one another. This differentiation can be based on various factors such as quality, features, branding, or customer service. Understanding the dynamics of a differentiated oligopoly is essential for both consumers and businesses alike. To illustrate this concept, consider the smartphone industry. A few major players dominate this market, including Apple, Samsung, and Google. Each of these companies offers smartphones with unique features, designs, and operating systems. While they all serve the same purpose—providing communication and internet access—they differentiate themselves through branding, technological advancements, and user experience. This creates a differentiated oligopoly, where consumers have choices, but the competition is limited to a few key players. The existence of a differentiated oligopoly has significant implications for pricing strategies. In contrast to perfect competition, where prices are driven down to the cost of production, firms in an oligopoly can maintain higher prices due to the lack of competition. However, because the products are differentiated, these firms must also consider their competitors’ pricing and product offerings. For instance, if Apple were to increase the price of its iPhone significantly, it might lose customers to Samsung or Google, who offer similar but distinct products at different price points. Moreover, marketing plays a vital role in a differentiated oligopoly. Companies invest heavily in advertising to highlight their unique features and persuade consumers to choose their products over others. This can lead to brand loyalty, where consumers become attached to a particular brand, making them less likely to switch to competitors even if prices fluctuate. The power of branding in a differentiated oligopoly cannot be underestimated, as it can create a perception of superiority and exclusivity. Another important aspect of a differentiated oligopoly is the potential for innovation. Because firms are competing for market share, they are incentivized to continuously improve their products and services. This can lead to technological advancements that benefit consumers, such as faster processors in smartphones or improved camera quality. However, this innovation can also result in a cycle of constant upgrades, where consumers feel compelled to purchase the latest model to keep up with trends, further fueling the market dynamics of a differentiated oligopoly. In conclusion, a differentiated oligopoly represents a unique market structure characterized by a small number of firms offering distinct products. Understanding this concept helps us comprehend the complexities of consumer choice, pricing strategies, marketing efforts, and innovation within such markets. As consumers, being aware of the implications of a differentiated oligopoly allows us to make informed decisions about our purchases and recognize the influence of branding and product differentiation in our buying behavior. Ultimately, the study of differentiated oligopoly enriches our understanding of modern economic landscapes and the intricate relationships between businesses and consumers.

在经济学领域，市场结构在决定企业如何运作和竞争方面起着至关重要的作用。其中一种结构是differentiated oligopoly（差别寡头垄断），指的是一个由少数几家公司主导的市场，这些公司提供的产品并不相同，而是彼此之间存在差异。这种差异可以基于多种因素，例如质量、特性、品牌或客户服务。理解differentiated oligopoly的动态对消费者和企业来说都是至关重要的。为了说明这一概念，可以考虑智能手机行业。这个市场由一些主要参与者主导，包括苹果、三星和谷歌。这些公司每个都提供具有独特功能、设计和操作系统的智能手机。虽然它们都服务于相同的目的——提供通信和互联网接入——但它们通过品牌、技术进步和用户体验来区分自己。这就形成了一个differentiated oligopoly，消费者有选择，但竞争仅限于少数关键参与者。differentiated oligopoly的存在对定价策略有重要影响。与完全竞争不同，在完全竞争中，价格被压低到生产成本，而寡头市场中的公司可以由于缺乏竞争而维持更高的价格。然而，由于产品是有差异的，这些公司也必须考虑竞争对手的定价和产品供应。例如，如果苹果大幅提高其iPhone的价格，它可能会失去客户，转而选择三星或谷歌，这些公司提供类似但独特的产品，价格却有所不同。此外，营销在differentiated oligopoly中发挥着至关重要的作用。公司在广告上投入巨资，以突出其独特特性并说服消费者选择自己的产品而不是其他产品。这可能导致品牌忠诚度，消费者对特定品牌产生依赖，使他们在价格波动时不太可能转向竞争对手。在differentiated oligopoly中，品牌的力量不可小觑，因为它可以创造出优越性和独特性的认知。differentiated oligopoly的另一个重要方面是创新的潜力。由于公司在争夺市场份额，它们有动力不断改善其产品和服务。这可能导致有利于消费者的技术进步，例如智能手机中更快的处理器或更好的相机质量。然而，这种创新也可能导致不断升级的周期，消费者感到有必要购买最新型号以跟上潮流，进一步推动differentiated oligopoly的市场动态。总之，differentiated oligopoly代表了一种独特的市场结构，其特点是少数几家公司提供不同的产品。理解这一概念有助于我们理解消费者选择、定价策略、营销努力和创新在此类市场中的复杂性。作为消费者，意识到differentiated oligopoly的影响使我们能够对购买做出明智的决定，并认识到品牌和产品差异化对我们的购买行为的影响。最终，研究differentiated oligopoly丰富了我们对现代经济格局及企业与消费者之间复杂关系的理解。