degressive tax rate

简明释义

累退税率

英英释义

A degressive tax rate is a taxation system where the tax rate decreases as the taxable amount increases, meaning that higher income earners pay a lower percentage of their income in taxes compared to those with lower incomes.

递减税率是一种税收制度,其中税率随着应税金额的增加而减少,这意味着高收入者相对于低收入者支付的税款比例较低。

例句

1.Many economists argue that a degressive tax rate 递减税率 can stimulate economic growth by incentivizing spending.

许多经济学家认为,递减税率 degressive tax rate可以通过激励消费来刺激经济增长。

2.The implementation of a degressive tax rate 递减税率 is seen as a way to simplify the tax system.

实施递减税率 degressive tax rate被视为简化税制的一种方式。

3.A degressive tax rate 递减税率 may lead to increased disposable income for middle-class families.

对于中产阶级家庭来说,递减税率 degressive tax rate可能会导致可支配收入增加。

4.The government introduced a degressive tax rate 递减税率 to encourage small businesses to invest more in their growth.

政府引入了一个递减税率 degressive tax rate,以鼓励小企业更多地投资于其增长。

5.Under the new policy, higher earners will benefit from a degressive tax rate 递减税率, which reduces their tax burden as their income increases.

根据新政策,高收入者将受益于一个递减税率 degressive tax rate,随着收入的增加,其税负减少。

作文

The concept of a degressive tax rate refers to a taxation system where the tax rate decreases as the taxable amount increases. This approach contrasts with a progressive tax system, where higher incomes are taxed at higher rates. Understanding the implications of a degressive tax rate is essential for both policymakers and taxpayers alike. In this essay, we will explore the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a degressive tax rate, as well as its potential impact on economic growth and income distribution.One of the primary advantages of a degressive tax rate is that it can encourage investment and spending among higher-income individuals and businesses. When tax rates decrease as income rises, wealthy individuals may be more inclined to invest their money back into the economy rather than saving it or moving it offshore. This can lead to increased capital investment, job creation, and overall economic growth. Additionally, a degressive tax rate can provide a sense of fairness for those who believe that high earners should not be penalized for their success. However, critics argue that a degressive tax rate can exacerbate income inequality. By reducing the tax burden on the wealthy, this system may limit the government's ability to fund essential services and social programs that benefit lower-income individuals. As a result, the wealth gap could widen, leading to social unrest and decreased social mobility. Furthermore, the reliance on a degressive tax rate may reduce the progressivity of the tax system, making it less effective in redistributing wealth.Another consideration when discussing a degressive tax rate is its impact on government revenue. While proponents argue that it can stimulate economic growth, there is a risk that it could lead to reduced tax revenues if not carefully structured. Governments rely on tax income to fund public services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. A significant drop in revenue could force governments to cut essential services or increase other forms of taxation, which could negate the benefits of a degressive tax rate.In conclusion, the implementation of a degressive tax rate presents both opportunities and challenges. While it may incentivize investment and spending among the wealthy, it also risks increasing income inequality and reducing government revenue. Policymakers must carefully weigh these factors when considering tax reforms. Ultimately, the effectiveness of a degressive tax rate will depend on its design and how it fits within the broader context of a nation's economic and social policies. Balancing the needs of different income groups while fostering economic growth is a complex task that requires thoughtful consideration and robust debate.

“递减税率”的概念是指一种税收制度,其中税率随着应税金额的增加而降低。这种方法与渐进税制形成对比,后者对高收入者征收更高的税率。理解“递减税率”的影响对于政策制定者和纳税人都至关重要。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨实施“递减税率”的优缺点,以及它对经济增长和收入分配的潜在影响。“递减税率”的主要优点之一是,它可以鼓励高收入个人和企业进行投资和消费。当税率随着收入的增加而降低时,富裕个人可能更愿意将他们的钱再投资于经济,而不是储蓄或转移到海外。这可以导致资本投资、创造就业机会和整体经济增长的增加。此外,“递减税率”可以为那些认为高收入者不应因其成功而受到惩罚的人提供一种公平感。然而,批评者认为“递减税率”可能加剧收入不平等。通过减少富人的税负,这种制度可能限制政府资助惠及低收入个人的基本服务和社会项目的能力。因此,财富差距可能扩大,导致社会动荡和社会流动性降低。此外,依赖“递减税率”可能减少税制的进步性,使其在财富再分配方面的有效性降低。讨论“递减税率”时,另一个需要考虑的因素是其对政府收入的影响。尽管支持者认为它可以刺激经济增长,但如果没有精心结构,它也可能导致税收减少。政府依赖税收收入来资助公共服务,如教育、医疗保健和基础设施。税收的显著下降可能迫使政府削减基本服务或增加其他形式的税收,这可能抵消“递减税率”的好处。总之,实施“递减税率”既带来了机遇,也带来了挑战。虽然它可能激励富人进行投资和消费,但也有可能增加收入不平等和减少政府收入。政策制定者在考虑税收改革时必须仔细权衡这些因素。最终,“递减税率”的有效性将取决于其设计以及它如何适应国家经济和社会政策的更广泛背景。在满足不同收入群体的需求的同时促进经济增长是一项复杂的任务,需要深思熟虑的考虑和充分的辩论。