defence industries

简明释义

国防工业

英英释义

例句

1.The collaboration between universities and defence industries can lead to innovative technologies.

大学与国防工业之间的合作可以带来创新技术。

2.Many jobs are created in the defence industries during times of military expansion.

在军事扩张时期，许多工作机会是在国防工业中创造的。

3.International trade agreements often include clauses related to defence industries.

国际贸易协议通常包括与国防工业相关的条款。

4.The defence industries play a crucial role in a country's economy.

国防工业在一个国家的经济中发挥着至关重要的作用。

5.The government is investing heavily in the defence industries to enhance national security.

政府正在大力投资于国防工业以增强国家安全。

作文

The term defence industries refers to the sectors of the economy that are involved in the production of military equipment, technology, and services. These industries play a crucial role in national security and are often funded by government contracts. The importance of defence industries cannot be overstated, as they provide the necessary tools and technologies that armed forces require to maintain their operational readiness and effectiveness.One of the primary reasons why defence industries are vital is their contribution to job creation. In many countries, these industries employ thousands of workers, ranging from engineers and scientists to assembly line workers and administrative staff. This employment not only supports individual families but also stimulates local economies. For instance, a large defence contractor may operate a manufacturing facility in a small town, providing jobs and boosting local businesses.Furthermore, defence industries drive technological advancements that can have broader applications beyond military use. Innovations developed for military purposes often find their way into civilian markets. Technologies such as GPS, advanced materials, and even the internet originated from military research and development. Thus, investing in defence industries can lead to significant technological progress that benefits society as a whole.However, the growth of defence industries also raises ethical concerns. Critics argue that the prioritization of military spending can divert resources away from essential services such as education and healthcare. There is a delicate balance between ensuring national security and addressing the needs of the population. Policymakers must carefully consider how much funding should be allocated to defence industries versus social programs.Moreover, the global nature of defence industries has led to increased competition among nations. Countries strive to develop cutting-edge technologies to maintain their military superiority. This competition can lead to an arms race, where nations continuously invest in new weapons systems, which can escalate tensions and conflict. Therefore, international cooperation and treaties are essential to regulate the activities of defence industries and promote peace.In conclusion, defence industries are a significant component of modern economies, contributing to job creation and technological innovation. However, they also pose ethical dilemmas and geopolitical challenges. As we move forward, it is crucial to strike a balance between supporting defence industries for national security and addressing the pressing needs of society. A thoughtful approach will ensure that the benefits of these industries are maximized while minimizing their potential drawbacks.

“国防工业”一词指的是经济中涉及军事装备、技术和服务生产的部门。这些行业在国家安全中发挥着至关重要的作用，通常由政府合同资助。“国防工业”的重要性不容小觑，因为它们提供了武装部队维持其作战准备和有效性所需的必要工具和技术。“国防工业”至关重要的原因之一是它们对就业的贡献。在许多国家，这些行业雇用了成千上万的工人，从工程师和科学家到装配线工人和行政人员。这种就业不仅支持个体家庭，还刺激了地方经济。例如，一家大型国防承包商可能在一个小镇上运营制造设施，提供就业机会并促进当地商业发展。此外，“国防工业”推动的技术进步也可以在军事用途之外得到更广泛的应用。为军事目的开发的创新往往会进入民用市场。全球定位系统（GPS）、先进材料甚至互联网等技术源于军事研发。因此，对“国防工业”的投资可以带来显著的技术进步，惠及整个社会。然而，“国防工业”的增长也引发了伦理问题。批评者认为，军事支出的优先考虑可能会分散资源，使其远离教育和医疗等基本服务。确保国家安全与满足民众需求之间存在微妙的平衡。政策制定者必须仔细考虑应向“国防工业”分配多少资金，而不是社会项目。此外，“国防工业”的全球性质导致了国家之间竞争加剧。各国努力开发尖端技术，以保持其军事优势。这种竞争可能导致军备竞赛，各国不断投资于新武器系统，这可能加剧紧张局势和冲突。因此，国际合作和条约对于规范“国防工业”的活动和促进和平至关重要。总之，“国防工业”是现代经济的重要组成部分，为创造就业机会和技术创新做出了贡献。然而，它们也带来了伦理困境和地缘政治挑战。随着我们向前发展，至关重要的是在支持“国防工业”以确保国家安全和解决社会紧迫需求之间取得平衡。深思熟虑的方法将确保最大化这些行业的利益，同时最小化其潜在缺陷。