customs duty
简明释义
关税
英英释义
A tax imposed by a government on the value of goods imported into the country. | 政府对进口商品价值征收的税款。 |
例句
1.Many travelers are surprised by the customs duty 关税 they have to pay when bringing gifts from abroad.
许多旅行者对从国外带回礼物时需要支付的customs duty 关税感到惊讶。
2.When importing goods, you must pay the customs duty 关税 to the government.
在进口商品时,您必须向政府支付customs duty 关税。
3.The customs duty 关税 on electronics is often higher than on clothing.
电子产品的customs duty 关税通常高于服装。
4.Make sure to calculate the customs duty 关税 before finalizing your purchase.
在最终确认购买之前,请确保计算customs duty 关税。
5.The customs duty 关税 rates vary depending on the country of origin.
根据原产国的不同,customs duty 关税税率也会有所不同。
作文
Customs duty is a significant aspect of international trade that plays a crucial role in regulating the flow of goods across borders. It refers to the taxes imposed by a government on the import and export of goods. This tax is levied at the point of entry into a country, and its rates can vary depending on the type of goods being imported or exported. Understanding customs duty (关税) is essential for businesses that engage in international trade, as it directly affects pricing, profitability, and compliance with legal regulations.When a company decides to import goods from another country, it must take into account the customs duty (关税) that will be applied to those goods. This duty can significantly increase the overall cost of the product, which may lead to higher prices for consumers. For instance, if a business imports electronics from overseas, the customs duty (关税) imposed on those items could range from a few percent to over twenty percent, depending on the country of origin and the specific product category. Therefore, it is imperative for businesses to calculate these costs accurately to maintain competitive pricing in the market.Moreover, the customs duty (关税) system is also designed to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. By imposing taxes on imported goods, governments can encourage consumers to buy locally produced products, which can stimulate the national economy. This protective measure can be particularly important for emerging industries that may struggle to compete against established foreign companies. However, it is essential to strike a balance; excessive customs duty (关税) rates can lead to trade tensions and may provoke retaliatory measures from other countries.In addition to affecting pricing and competition, customs duty (关税) also plays a role in ensuring that imported goods meet the safety and quality standards set by the importing country. Customs officials inspect shipments and may impose additional duties if they find discrepancies or violations of regulations. This process helps to safeguard consumers and maintain the integrity of the market. Businesses must be diligent in ensuring that their products comply with all necessary regulations to avoid costly penalties and delays in the shipping process.Furthermore, the collection of customs duty (关税) contributes to government revenue. The funds generated from these duties can be used to support various public services and infrastructure projects. As such, understanding the implications of customs duty (关税) is not only important for businesses but also for the economy as a whole. A well-functioning customs system can facilitate smooth trade operations and contribute to economic growth.In conclusion, customs duty (关税) is a vital component of international trade that impacts businesses, consumers, and the economy. It affects pricing, competition, regulatory compliance, and government revenue. For businesses engaged in global trade, a thorough understanding of customs duty (关税) is necessary to navigate the complexities of international markets successfully. By considering these factors, companies can make informed decisions that enhance their competitiveness and contribute to sustainable economic development.
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