cost-of-living index

简明释义

生活费指数

英英释义

A cost-of-living index is a statistical measure that compares the relative cost of living in different geographic areas, taking into account the prices of essential goods and services such as housing, food, transportation, and healthcare.

生活成本指数是一种统计指标,用于比较不同地理区域的生活成本,考虑到住房、食品、交通和医疗等基本商品和服务的价格。

例句

1.The cost-of-living index 生活成本指数 in this region has increased significantly over the past year, affecting many families.

这一地区的生活成本指数 cost-of-living index 在过去一年中显著上升,影响了许多家庭。

2.Many retirees choose to live in areas with a low cost-of-living index 生活成本指数 to stretch their savings.

许多退休人员选择生活在生活成本指数 cost-of-living index 较低的地区,以延长他们的储蓄。

3.The city council decided to adjust salaries based on the cost-of-living index 生活成本指数 to ensure that employees can maintain their standard of living.

市议会决定根据生活成本指数 cost-of-living index 调整工资,以确保员工能够维持他们的生活水平。

4.When moving to a new city, it's important to check the cost-of-living index 生活成本指数 to understand how far your salary will go.

搬到新城市时,检查生活成本指数 cost-of-living index 是很重要的,以了解你的工资能走多远。

5.Economists use the cost-of-living index 生活成本指数 to compare the affordability of different cities.

经济学家使用生活成本指数 cost-of-living index 来比较不同城市的可负担性。

作文

The concept of the cost-of-living index is crucial in understanding the economic environment in which we live. It serves as a measure that compares the relative cost of living between different locations or over time. This index takes into account various factors such as housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and other essential expenses that individuals incur in their daily lives. For instance, when people consider relocating for a job or a better lifestyle, they often look at the cost-of-living index to determine how much their expenses will change. A higher index indicates that the cost of living in that area is more expensive compared to others, while a lower index suggests a more affordable living situation.Understanding the cost-of-living index can also help individuals make informed financial decisions. For example, if someone is offered a job in a city with a high cost-of-living index, they need to assess whether the salary offered is sufficient to cover their increased expenses. This evaluation is particularly important for young professionals who may be moving out of their parents' homes for the first time. They need to budget effectively to ensure they can afford rent, groceries, and other necessities without compromising their quality of life.Moreover, the cost-of-living index is not only relevant for individuals but also for businesses. Companies looking to expand their operations or open new branches must consider the local cost-of-living index. This information can influence where they choose to set up shop, as it affects employee salaries, operational costs, and ultimately, profitability. A business that does not take into account the cost-of-living index may find itself struggling to attract talent or manage its expenses effectively.In addition to personal and business implications, the cost-of-living index plays a significant role in government policy-making. Policymakers often use this index to adjust social security benefits, minimum wage laws, and other economic policies to ensure that citizens can maintain a reasonable standard of living. By monitoring changes in the cost-of-living index, governments can respond to inflationary pressures and make necessary adjustments to support their populations.Furthermore, the cost-of-living index can vary significantly from one region to another. For example, urban areas typically have a higher cost-of-living index compared to rural areas due to the concentration of resources and services. This disparity can lead to challenges for individuals and families who may need to commute long distances for work or face higher housing costs. Understanding these regional differences is vital for anyone considering relocation or seeking employment opportunities in different areas.In conclusion, the cost-of-living index is a fundamental aspect of economic analysis that impacts individuals, businesses, and governments alike. By comprehending the elements that contribute to this index, people can make better financial decisions, businesses can strategize their growth, and policymakers can create effective economic policies. As we navigate through our financial lives, the cost-of-living index serves as a guiding tool that helps us understand the economic landscape and plan for our futures accordingly.

生活成本指数的概念在理解我们所生活的经济环境中至关重要。它作为一种衡量标准,比较不同地点或时间的相对生活成本。该指数考虑了各种因素,例如住房、食品、交通、医疗保健和个人在日常生活中产生的其他必要开支。例如,当人们考虑为了工作或更好的生活方式而搬迁时,他们通常会查看生活成本指数,以确定他们的开支将如何变化。较高的指数表示该地区的生活成本比其他地区更昂贵,而较低的指数则表明生活状况更为实惠。理解生活成本指数也可以帮助个人做出明智的财务决策。例如,如果某人在生活成本指数较高的城市获得了一份工作,他们需要评估所提供的工资是否足以覆盖增加的开支。这种评估对于首次离开父母家生活的年轻专业人士尤为重要。他们需要有效地制定预算,以确保能够负担得起租金、食品和其他必需品,而不影响生活质量。此外,生活成本指数不仅与个人相关,也与企业息息相关。希望扩展运营或开设新分支机构的公司必须考虑当地的生活成本指数。这些信息可以影响他们选择设立商店的位置,因为它影响员工工资、运营成本以及最终的盈利能力。如果一家企业没有考虑到生活成本指数,可能会发现自己在吸引人才或有效管理开支方面面临困难。除了个人和商业影响外,生活成本指数在政府政策制定中也扮演着重要角色。政策制定者通常利用该指数来调整社会保障福利、最低工资法和其他经济政策,以确保公民能够维持合理的生活水平。通过监测生活成本指数的变化,政府可以应对通货膨胀压力,并做出必要的调整以支持其民众。此外,生活成本指数在不同地区之间可能存在显著差异。例如,由于资源和服务的集中,城市地区通常具有较高的生活成本指数,而农村地区则较低。这种差异可能给个人和家庭带来挑战,他们可能需要长途通勤上班或面临更高的住房成本。理解这些区域差异对于任何考虑搬迁或寻求不同地区就业机会的人来说至关重要。总之,生活成本指数是经济分析的基本方面,影响着个人、企业和政府。通过理解构成该指数的要素,人们可以做出更好的财务决策,企业可以制定增长战略,政策制定者可以制定有效的经济政策。当我们在财务生活中导航时,生活成本指数作为一项指导工具,帮助我们理解经济格局并相应地规划我们的未来。

相关单词

index

index详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法