cost-of-living index

简明释义

生活费用指数

英英释义

A cost-of-living index is a statistical measure that compares the relative cost of living in different geographic areas, often used to assess the affordability of housing, goods, and services.

生活成本指数是一种统计指标,用于比较不同地区的生活成本,通常用于评估住房、商品和服务的可负担性。

例句

1.Inflation has significantly increased the cost-of-living index (生活成本指数) in recent years.

近年来,通货膨胀显著提高了生活成本指数生活成本指数)。

2.The city council decided to raise salaries based on the cost-of-living index (生活成本指数) to ensure employees could maintain their standard of living.

市议会决定根据生活成本指数生活成本指数)提高工资,以确保员工能够维持他们的生活水平。

3.The cost-of-living index (生活成本指数) helps individuals compare expenses across different cities.

通过生活成本指数生活成本指数),个人可以比较不同城市的开支。

4.When negotiating a job offer, it's important to consider the cost-of-living index (生活成本指数) of the area.

在谈判工作报价时,考虑该地区的生活成本指数生活成本指数)是很重要的。

5.Many people move to areas with a lower cost-of-living index (生活成本指数) to save money.

许多人搬到生活成本较低的地区,利用生活成本指数生活成本指数)来节省开支。

作文

The concept of the cost-of-living index is an essential tool for understanding economic conditions in various regions. This index measures the relative cost of living in different locations, providing valuable insights into how much individuals need to earn to maintain a certain standard of living. By comparing prices for essential goods and services, such as housing, food, transportation, and healthcare, the cost-of-living index helps individuals and businesses make informed decisions about where to live and work.In recent years, many people have become increasingly aware of the importance of the cost-of-living index. With rising inflation rates and fluctuating economies, understanding how much it costs to live in a particular area has never been more crucial. For instance, two cities may offer similar job opportunities, but the cost-of-living index can reveal significant differences in how far a salary will stretch. A high index indicates that a location is expensive, while a low index suggests that living costs are more manageable.For example, consider the difference between living in New York City and a smaller town in the Midwest. The cost-of-living index for New York City is notoriously high due to its expensive housing market and overall high prices for goods and services. In contrast, a small town might have a much lower index, making it easier for residents to afford housing and everyday expenses. This discrepancy can influence decisions about relocation, job offers, and even retirement planning.Moreover, the cost-of-living index plays a vital role in wage negotiations. Employers often use this index to determine salary levels based on the local economy. For instance, someone working in a high-index area like San Francisco may demand a higher salary than someone in a low-index area because the former needs more income to cover basic living expenses. This relationship highlights the importance of the cost-of-living index in ensuring fair compensation and maintaining employee satisfaction.Additionally, the cost-of-living index can influence government policies and social programs. Policymakers often rely on this index to assess the economic well-being of their constituents. For example, if the index indicates that the cost of living is rising significantly, governments may consider increasing minimum wage laws or expanding social safety nets to support those struggling to make ends meet. This responsiveness to the cost-of-living index can help ensure that citizens have access to necessary resources and maintain a decent quality of life.In conclusion, the cost-of-living index is a critical measure that impacts various aspects of economic life, from individual financial decisions to broader governmental policies. As economies continue to evolve and change, understanding the cost-of-living index will remain vital for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of modern living. Whether you are considering a job offer in a new city, planning a move, or advocating for policy changes, being aware of the cost-of-living index can provide essential guidance and clarity in an ever-changing economic landscape.

生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)的概念是理解各地区经济状况的重要工具。该指数衡量不同地点的相对生活成本,提供了有关个人需要赚取多少收入以维持一定生活水平的宝贵见解。通过比较住房、食品、交通和医疗保健等基本商品和服务的价格,生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)帮助个人和企业做出明智的居住和工作决策。近年来,越来越多的人意识到生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)的重要性。随着通货膨胀率上升和经济波动,了解在特定地区生活的费用比以往任何时候都更为重要。例如,两个城市可能提供类似的工作机会,但生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)可以揭示工资能支撑多远的显著差异。高指数表示一个地方生活成本高,而低指数则表明生活成本更可控。例如,考虑在纽约市和中西部一个小镇生活的差异。由于其昂贵的住房市场和整体高物价,纽约市的生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)是众所周知的高。相比之下,一个小镇的指数可能低得多,使居民更容易负担住房和日常开支。这种差异可以影响迁移决定、工作邀约甚至退休规划。此外,生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)在工资谈判中也发挥着重要作用。雇主通常使用该指数来根据当地经济确定薪资水平。例如,在像旧金山这样高指数地区工作的人可能会要求比低指数地区的人更高的工资,因为前者需要更多的收入来支付基本生活费用。这种关系突显了生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)在确保公平补偿和维护员工满意度方面的重要性。此外,生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)还可以影响政府政策和社会项目。政策制定者通常依赖于该指数来评估其选民的经济福祉。例如,如果该指数显示生活成本显著上升,政府可能会考虑提高最低工资法或扩大社会安全网,以支持那些难以维持生计的人。这种对生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)的敏感性有助于确保公民获得必要资源,并保持体面的生活质量。总之,生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)是影响经济生活各个方面的关键指标,从个人财务决策到更广泛的政府政策。随着经济的不断发展和变化,理解生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)将对任何希望应对现代生活复杂性的人来说仍然至关重要。无论您是在考虑新的城市工作邀请、计划搬家还是倡导政策变化,了解生活成本指数(cost-of-living index)都可以在不断变化的经济环境中提供必要的指导和清晰度。

相关单词

index

index详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法