capital cost
简明释义
资本成本
英英释义
例句
1.The company needs to assess its capital cost 资本成本 before making any major investments.
公司在进行任何重大投资之前需要评估其资本成本。
2.To calculate the capital cost 资本成本, we need to consider all fixed assets and their depreciation.
要计算资本成本,我们需要考虑所有固定资产及其折旧。
3.The capital cost 资本成本 of the machinery was higher than initially expected.
机器的资本成本高于最初的预期。
4.Reducing the capital cost 资本成本 can improve the overall profitability of the project.
降低资本成本可以提高项目的整体盈利能力。
5.Investors are concerned about the capital cost 资本成本 associated with the new facility.
投资者担心与新设施相关的资本成本。
作文
In the world of business and finance, understanding various terms is crucial for making informed decisions. One such term that often comes up is capital cost, which refers to the total expenses incurred by a company to acquire fixed assets. This includes not only the purchase price of the asset but also any additional costs associated with bringing it to a usable state, such as installation fees, transportation costs, and even financing costs if the asset was purchased through a loan. Understanding capital cost is essential for businesses as it directly impacts their budgeting and financial planning.When a company decides to invest in new equipment or facilities, it must consider the capital cost involved. For example, if a manufacturing company wants to purchase a new machine, the capital cost will include the machine's price, any modifications needed to install it, and the cost of training employees to operate it. By accurately calculating these costs, a business can determine whether the investment will yield a satisfactory return.Moreover, the capital cost is not a one-time expense; it can affect the company's financial statements for years to come. Depreciation, which is the allocation of the cost of an asset over its useful life, is a critical factor that companies must account for when analyzing their capital cost. This means that while the initial payment may seem substantial, the long-term financial implications are what truly matter. Businesses need to plan accordingly to ensure they do not overextend themselves financially.Another important aspect to consider is the opportunity cost associated with capital cost. When a company invests a significant amount of money into fixed assets, it may miss out on other investment opportunities that could potentially offer higher returns. Therefore, businesses must evaluate all possible options and weigh the benefits of investing in new assets against the potential gains from alternative investments.Additionally, the capital cost can vary significantly depending on the industry and economic conditions. For instance, during periods of economic growth, the demand for capital goods tends to increase, leading to higher prices and, consequently, higher capital costs. Conversely, during a recession, companies might find lower prices for assets, thus reducing their capital costs. Understanding these market dynamics is vital for strategic planning and investment decisions.In conclusion, the concept of capital cost is fundamental for any business looking to expand or improve its operations. It encompasses not only the direct costs associated with acquiring fixed assets but also the ongoing implications of those investments. By grasping the intricacies of capital cost, companies can make better financial decisions, optimize their budgets, and ultimately enhance their profitability. Therefore, a thorough understanding of this term is indispensable for anyone involved in business management or finance.
在商业和金融的世界中,理解各种术语对于做出明智的决策至关重要。其中一个经常出现的术语是资本成本,它指的是公司为获取固定资产而产生的总费用。这不仅包括资产的购买价格,还包括与使其达到可用状态相关的任何额外费用,例如安装费、运输费,以及如果通过贷款购买资产而产生的融资成本。了解资本成本对企业至关重要,因为它直接影响到他们的预算和财务规划。当一家公司决定投资新设备或设施时,它必须考虑涉及的资本成本。例如,如果一家制造公司想要购买一台新机器,那么资本成本将包括机器的价格、安装所需的任何修改以及培训员工操作机器的费用。通过准确计算这些成本,企业可以确定投资是否能带来满意的回报。此外,资本成本并不是一次性支出;它可能会在未来几年内影响公司的财务报表。折旧,即将资产的成本分配到其使用寿命中的过程,是公司在分析其资本成本时必须考虑的关键因素。这意味着虽然初始付款可能看起来很大,但长期的财务影响才是真正重要的。企业需要相应地进行规划,以确保他们不会在财务上过度扩张。另一个重要方面是与资本成本相关的机会成本。当一家公司将大量资金投资于固定资产时,它可能会错过其他可能提供更高回报的投资机会。因此,企业必须评估所有可能的选项,并权衡投资新资产的好处与替代投资的潜在收益。此外,资本成本可能因行业和经济条件而异。例如,在经济增长期间,资本品的需求往往会增加,从而导致价格上涨,因此,资本成本也会随之增加。相反,在经济衰退期间,公司可能会发现资产价格较低,从而降低其资本成本。理解这些市场动态对于战略规划和投资决策至关重要。总之,资本成本的概念对任何希望扩展或改善运营的企业都是基础。它不仅涵盖了获取固定资产的直接成本,还包括这些投资的持续影响。通过掌握资本成本的复杂性,公司可以做出更好的财务决策,优化预算,并最终提高盈利能力。因此,对这个术语的透彻理解对于任何参与商业管理或金融的人来说都是不可或缺的。