Load factor

简明释义

负载率

英英释义

例句

1.The electric utility company tracks the load factor (负荷因子) to optimize power generation.

电力公司跟踪负荷因子（load factor）以优化发电。

2.During peak hours, the load factor (负载率) of the subway system often reaches 120%.

在高峰时段，地铁系统的负载率（load factor）通常达到120%。

3.To improve profitability, the hotel aims to increase its load factor (入住率) during the off-peak season.

为了提高盈利能力，酒店计划在淡季期间提高其入住率（load factor）。

4.The airline reported a high load factor (载客率) of 85% this quarter, indicating strong demand for flights.

该航空公司报告本季度的高载客率（load factor）为85%，表明航班需求强劲。

5.A higher load factor (负载因子) in transportation can lead to lower costs per passenger.

运输中的更高负载因子（load factor）可以导致每位乘客的成本降低。

作文

In the world of engineering and economics, the term Load factor is crucial for understanding efficiency and performance. The Load factor refers to the ratio of the actual output of a power plant or electrical system to its potential output over a specific period. This concept is not only applicable in electrical engineering but also in various fields such as transportation, telecommunications, and manufacturing. By analyzing the Load factor, companies can gauge how effectively they are utilizing their resources and whether there is room for improvement.To illustrate the importance of the Load factor, let's consider a power generation scenario. If a power plant has a maximum capacity of 100 megawatts but only produces an average of 50 megawatts over a year, its Load factor would be 0.5 or 50%. This indicates that the plant is operating at half its capacity, which could suggest inefficiencies or fluctuations in demand. Understanding this ratio allows operators to make informed decisions about maintenance, upgrades, or even when to invest in additional capacity.Moreover, in the transportation sector, the Load factor can refer to the percentage of available seating capacity that is filled with passengers. Airlines often analyze their Load factor to determine profitability. A flight with a Load factor of 80% means that 80% of the seats are occupied, which is generally considered a good indicator of financial health. Conversely, a low Load factor may lead airlines to rethink their routes, schedules, or pricing strategies.In addition to these examples, the Load factor can also apply to telecommunications, where it reflects the ratio of the actual data transmitted over a network to the maximum possible data that could be transmitted. A high Load factor in this context indicates efficient use of the network's capacity, while a low Load factor may suggest that the infrastructure is underutilized or that there are issues affecting transmission.Understanding the Load factor can lead to significant cost savings and improved service delivery across various industries. Companies that monitor and optimize their Load factor can enhance operational efficiency, reduce waste, and ultimately increase profitability. For example, a manufacturing plant that finds ways to improve its Load factor might invest in better scheduling techniques or machinery upgrades to ensure that production lines are running closer to full capacity.In conclusion, the Load factor is a vital metric that serves as a barometer for operational efficiency across multiple sectors. By analyzing this ratio, organizations can identify areas for improvement, optimize resource allocation, and enhance overall performance. Whether in power generation, transportation, or telecommunications, understanding and leveraging the Load factor can provide a competitive edge in today’s fast-paced market environment.

在工程和经济学的世界中，术语负荷因子对于理解效率和性能至关重要。负荷因子指的是发电厂或电气系统在特定时间段内实际输出与其潜在输出的比率。这个概念不仅适用于电气工程，还适用于运输、电信和制造等多个领域。通过分析负荷因子，公司可以评估他们资源的利用效率以及是否有改进的空间。为了说明负荷因子的重要性，让我们考虑一个发电场景。如果一座发电厂的最大容量为100兆瓦，但在一年内平均只产生50兆瓦，那么它的负荷因子将为0.5或50%。这表明该发电厂只以一半的容量运作，这可能暗示着效率低下或需求波动。理解这一比率使运营商能够做出关于维护、升级或甚至何时投资于额外容量的明智决策。此外，在运输行业，负荷因子可以指可用座位容量中被乘客占用的百分比。航空公司通常分析他们的负荷因子来确定盈利能力。一个负荷因子为80%的航班意味着80%的座位被占用，这通常被认为是财务健康的良好指标。相反，低负荷因子可能导致航空公司重新考虑他们的航线、时间表或定价策略。除了这些例子，负荷因子还可以应用于电信领域，它反映了网络实际传输的数据与可以传输的最大数据之间的比率。在这种情况下，高负荷因子表示网络容量的有效利用，而低负荷因子可能表明基础设施未被充分利用或存在影响传输的问题。理解负荷因子可以在各个行业带来显著的成本节约和改善服务交付。监测和优化负荷因子的公司可以提高运营效率，减少浪费，并最终增加盈利能力。例如，一家制造工厂如果找到提升其负荷因子的方法，可能会投资于更好的调度技术或设备升级，以确保生产线运行得更接近满负荷。总之，负荷因子是一个重要的指标，作为多个行业运营效率的晴雨表。通过分析这一比率，组织可以识别改进领域，优化资源配置，并增强整体表现。无论是在发电、运输还是电信领域，理解和利用负荷因子都能为当今快节奏市场环境中的竞争提供优势。